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All Journal PUCUK : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan
Muharama Yora
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

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Efektivitas Aplikasi Pupuk Cair Organik dari Urin Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Febi Febriani; Friza Elinda; Afrahamiryano; Muharama Yora
PUCUK : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ratu Samban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pucuk.v5i2.418

Abstract

Shallots are a horticultural crop whose production volume and harvested area have decreased. This can be overcome by administering cow urine POC because its nutrients can increase plant production. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of cow urine on onion plant growth and yield. This research was conducted from November 2023 - January 2024 in Kinari, Kec. Sundi Hill, Kab. Solok, West Sumatra with an altitude of 390 meters above sea level. A group randomized design (CRD) was used to test nine treatments arranged into three groups for this study. Four plants will be used for each treatment, totaling 108 experimental units. The treatment given is as follows, P0 = 0 ml/L, P1= 20 ml/L, P2 = 35 ml/L, P3 = 50ml/L, P4 = 65ml/L, P5 = 80ml/L, P6 = 95ml/L, P7 = 105ml/L, P8 = 120ml/L. If the F-count value of the treatment ≥the F-table value at the 95% confidence interval, then the research data analysis results will be subjected to a multiple comparison test using the Duncan New Multiple Range Test. The observation parameters observed in this study were plant height (cm), number of leaves (blade), tuber size (mm), fresh tuber yield (g), and consumption tuber yield (g) were the observational variables monitored during the study. Based on the data collected from this study are is known that the application of POC cow urine in the P3 treatment gave significantly different results in the number of tubers, tuber diameter, root volume, fresh weight of tubers, and consumption weight of tubers. There were no significant differences in the variables regarding characteristics of shoot emergence, plant height, and number of leaves.
Evaluasi Hasil Wawancara Dan Eksplorasi Tanaman Tebu Petani Di Kecamatan Kubung, Kabupaten Solok Prima Daud Wahyuda; Friza Elinda; Renfiyeni Renfiyeni; Mahmud Mahmud; Muharama Yora
Baselang Vol 6, No 1: APRIL 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v6i1.315

Abstract

Tebu (Saccharum officinarum) merupakan komoditas perkebunan strategis penopang industri gula nasional. Namun, potensi budidaya tebu di Kecamatan Kubung, Kabupaten Solok, belum tergarap optimal dan belum tercatat lengkap dalam statistik resmi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi hasil eksplorasi lapangan dan wawancara terkait praktik budidaya tebu petani di Kecamatan Kubung pada Desember 2024 hingga Februari 2025. Eksplorasi dilakukan di delapan nagari untuk memetakan keberadaan tanaman tebu, sedangkan wawancara terstruktur dilakukan pada 26 responden petani. Hasil eksplorasi mengidentifikasi 32 sampel tebu pada 26 titik koordinat di ketinggian 382–644 mdpl. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan budidaya tebu masih tergolong konvensional: mayoritas petani memperoleh bibit dari tukar-menukar antarpetani (96,15%), mengelola lahan sempit 250 m2 (96,15%), tidak melakukan pemupukan rutin (61,54%), dan tidak menerapkan sistem irigasi (96,15%). Meskipun tingkat serangan hama dan penyakit relatif rendah (84,62%) tidak ada serangan, adopsi teknologi modern belum ditemukan sama sekali (100%). Secara keseluruhan, ketergantungan pada praktik tradisional menjadi hambatan utama pengembangan tebu di Kecamatan Kubung. Intervensi kebijakan berupa penyediaan bibit unggul bersertifikat, edukasi manajemen pemupukan dan irigasi, serta perbaikan akses pasar sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman dan kesejahteraan petani setempat.
Co-Authors Afrahamiryano Afrahamiryano Febi Febriani Mahmud Mahmud Prima Daud Wahyuda Renfiyeni