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The Analisis Instalasi Sistem Plumbing Air Bersih pada Lantai III Gedung Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ruteng Panggar, Alfonsus Zenelius; Koehuan, Verdy A.; Pell, Yeremias M.
LONTAR Jurnal Teknik Mesin Undana (LJTMU ) Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljtmu.v11i02.18045

Abstract

Research aims to analyze the clean water installation system in the Nursing Care Room on Floor III of the Ruteng Regional General Hospital building which is divided into three lines, namely the pump line to the upper reservoir, the reservoir line to distribution pipe A and the reservoir line to distribution pipe B. Installation system plumbing is an installation to meet the water needs of every plumbing equipment installed in a building. The analysis results show that the need for clean water in installation line A is 990 liters, while for installation line B it is 1,410 liters. So the total water requirement per day for the clean water plumbing system installation at Ruteng Regional Hospital is 2,400 liters per day. The pump power requirement is 170.45 Watts with a total head of 26.059 m and a flow rate of 2.41 m3/hour. If the analysis of pump needs is also to serve the clean water needs for the 1st and 2nd floors, assuming the water needs are the same as for the 3rd floor, each at 2.41 m3/hour with a total discharge of 7.23 m3/hour and a total pump head. 39.13 m, and the pump power requirement is 767.87 Watts.
Pemanfaatan kotoran ternak menjadi biogas sebagai sumber energi alternatif Tarigan, Ben V.; Selan, Rima Nindia; Dwinanto, Matheus M.; Pell, Yeremias M.; Weo, Napsiyana Asti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i4.26745

Abstract

Abstrak Pemeliharaan ternak babi oleh sebagian masyarakat Kota Kupang adalah kegiatan usaha petemakan yang merupakan bentuk kegiatan komplementer dalam rumah tangga. Banyak warga yang memilih memelihara ternak, khususnya ternak babi ditengah pemukiman masyarakat, yang membuat warga sekitar mengeluh soal bau kotoran ternak. Kotoran ternak babi yang tidak ditangani merupakan masalah yang mengganggu  masyarakat karena pencemaran lingkungan yang ditimbulkannya. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, kotoran ternak babi yang ada bisa diolah dalam sebuah unit digester untuk menghasilkan biogas. Selain itu, kotoran ternak babi yang telah diolah tidak akan menimbulkan bau yang mengganggu, dan menjadi pupuk dengan kualitas tinggi. Program pengabdian kali ini diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi mitra yaitu penanganan kotoran ternak babi. Disisi lain dengan membuat biogas dari kotoran ternak, juga dapat membantu perekonomian masyarakat. Gas yang dihasilkan dapat dijadikan bahan bakar pengganti minyak tanah maupun gas elpiji yang semakin langka dan mahal di pasaran, sehingga masyarakat akan lebih berhemat. Kata kunci: kotoran ternak; biogas; energialternatif. Abstract The rearing of pigs by some residents of Kupang City is a livestock business activity which is a form of complementary activity in the household. Many residents choose to keep livestock, especially pigs in the middle of residential areas, which causes local residents to complain about the smell of livestock manure. Untreated pig waste is a problem that disrupts people's lives because of the environmental pollution. The solution of this problem, existing pig manure can be processed in a digester unit to produce biogas. Apart from that, processed pig manure will not cause odorspolution and becomes high quality fertilizer. This service program is expected to be able to solve the problems faced by partners, namely handling pig manure. On the other hand, making biogas from livestock manure can also help the community's economy. The gas produced can be used as fuel to replace kerosene or LPG gas which are increasingly rare and expensive on the market, so that people will save more. Keywords: animal manure; biogas; alternative energy.
Rancang Bangun Emergency Changer Station Di Pantai Panmuti Desa Noelbaki Kefi, Theodorus De Rodath; Limbong, Ishak S.; Pell, Yeremias M.
LONTAR Jurnal Teknik Mesin Undana (LJTMU ) Vol 12 No 01 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljtmu.v12i01.20008

Abstract

This research focuses on the design and construction of a solar-based Emergency Charger Station at Panmuti Beach, Noelbaki Village, to meet the power needs of tourists who experience limited access to electricity. This system is designed with two monocrystalline solar panels with a maximum power of 50 WP connected in parallel, producing a total power of 100 W with a voltage of 17.2 V. The design includes measuring the intensity of solar radiation, calculating the power of the solar panels, the capacity of the Solar Charge Controller (SCC), and battery capacity. The battery with a total capacity of 36 Ah at 12 V allows daily energy storage of 800 Wh at an optimal sunlight intensity of 8 hours per day. Test results show that this system is effective in providing power to tourists' cellphones, although its efficiency is limited due to limited battery capacity. It is recommended to increase battery capacity and consider adding solar panels to increase the efficiency and sustainability of power supply at this tourist location.
Pelatihan pembuatan pupuk kompos berbasis eco enzyme Selan, Rima Nindia; Pell, Yeremias M.; Gusnawati, Gusnawati; Riwu, Demit B. N.; Jasron, Jahirwan Ut
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i1.22246

Abstract

Abstrak Masyarakat Kelurahan Oepura, Kota Kupang, NTT selama ini mempunyai usaha ternak babi yang menghasilkan limbah cair dan padat. Selama inimasyarakatbelummemanfaatkanlimbah ternakbabi sebagaibahandasarpupukkompos.Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kali ini yaitu untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada mitra baagaimana membuat pupuk kompos dari kotoran babi berbasis eco enzyme. Kegiatan Pengabdian diadakan pada bulan Agustus Tahun 2023, bertempat di pekarangan warga yang memiliki ternak babi. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang pengolahan limbah kotoran ternak, Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu mitra sudah dapat membuat pupuk kompos berbasis eco enzyme secara mandiri dan mengaplikasikan penggunaan pupuk tersebut di tanaman. Kata kunci: pupuk kompos; limah ternak; eco enzyme. Abstract The people of Oepura Village, Kupang City, NTT have had a pig farming business which produces liquid and solid waste. So far, people have not used pig waste as a basic ingredient for compost fertilizer. The aim of this service activity is to provide knowledge to partners on how to make eco enzyme-based compost fertilizer. The service activity will be held in August 2023, taking place in the yards of residents who have pigs. The service method is carried out through socialization, counseling, training and mentoring regarding livestock manure waste processing. The results obtained are that partners are able to make eco enzyme-based compost fertilizer independently and apply the fertilizer to plants. Keywords: compost fertilizer; livestock manure; eco enzyme
Pelatihan teknologi dan manajemen pengolahan sampah di kelurahan sikumana Gusnawati, Gusnawati; Bale, Jefri Semuel; Jasron, Jahirwan Ut; Boimau, Kristomus; Riwu, Defmit B.N.; Jafri, Muhamad; Selan, Rima Nindia; Pell, Yeremias M.
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.23280

Abstract

AbstrakKelurahan Sikumana terletak di Kecamatan Maulafa, luas wilayahnya 336 Ha, berbatasan dengan kelurahan Belo (Sebelah Timur), kelurahan Batuplat (Sebelah Barat), kelurahan Naikolan dan kelurahan Oepura (Sebelah Utara) dan Kelurahan Fatukoa (Sebelah Selatan). Penduduknya heterogen dengan beragam suku dan mayoritas penduduk berasal dari Toraja, Rote, Sabu, Flores, Sumba, Timor, Jawa dan suku-suku lainnya, berjumlah 21.073 jiwa dengan 4.172 KK. Dalam hal pengelolaan sampah, masyarakat Sikumana belum maksimal. Sampah rumah tangga hanya dikumpulkan dan dibuang di kontainer sampah yang disiapkan pemerintah di tepi jalan, kemudian diangkut truk sampah setiap hari. Masih terdapat masyarakat yang membakar sampah dikarenakan letak tempat sampah jauh dari pemukiman mereka, terdeteksi sebagian masyarakat yang membuang sampah di kali yang ada di kelurahan mereka. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan melakukan pelatihan teknologi dan manajemen pengolahan sampah, terkhusus sampah organik dan sampah plastik. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini melalui tahapan penyajian hasil penerapan teknologi pengolahan sampah dan manajemen pengolahannya, dalam hal ini pembuatan Eco Enzyme untuk sampah organik dan pengenalan serta penerapan Bank Sampah kepada masyarakat Sikumana. Harapannya menjadikan sampah mereka bernilai ekonomis yang menambah pemasukan keluarga. Pengabdian ini menjadi wadah dalam membantu masyarakat dan pemerintah setempat dalam mengelola sampah berbasis komunitas secara bijaksana dan mengurangi kuantitas sampah yang diangkut dan menumpuk di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA). Hasil pre test dan post test peserta kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan. Rerata nilai pre-test peserta yang dilakukan sebelum kegiatan pengabdian sebesar 65 dan rerata nilai post-test peserta yang dilakukan setelah pemberian materi dan praktik, meningkat menjadi 88,67. Peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan peserta mencapai 23,67. Kata kunci: sampah; eco enzyme; manajemen bank sampah AbstractSikumana Village is located in Maulafa District with an area of 336 Ha, bordering Belo Village (East), Batuplat Village (West), Naikolan Village and Oepura Village (North) and Fatukoa Village (South). The population is heterogeneous, consisting of various ethnic groups and the majority of the population comes from the Toraja, Rote, Sabu, Flores, Sumba, Timor, Javanese and other tribes, totaling 21,073 people with 4,172 families. In terms of waste management, the Sikumana community is not optimal. Waste from their households, it is only collected and thrown away in rubbish containers prepared by the government on the side of the road which are then picked up by rubbish trucks every morning. There are still people who burn rubbish because the rubbish bins are far from their residences, and there are even a handful of people who throw rubbish away. in the river in their sub-district. This PKM activity aims to provide training on waste processing technology and management, especially organic waste and plastic waste. organic waste and the introduction and application of the Waste Bank to the Sikumana community. With the hope of making their waste economically valuable and increasing family income. This service is a forum for helping the community and local government in managing community-based waste wisely and reducing the quantity of waste transported and piling up at the Final Disposal Site (TPA). The pre-test and post-test results of service activity participants showed a significant increase. The average pre-test score of participants carried out before service activities was 65 and the average post-test score of participants carried out after providing material and practice increased to 88.67. The increase in participants' understanding and knowledge reached 23.67. Keywords: waste; eco enzyme; waste bank management