M. K. P. Abdi Keraf
University of Nusa Cendana

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Wounds That Heal: A Photovoice Study of Post-Traumatic Growth Among Women Survivors of Domestic Violence Following Divorce Eduardus Julio Angga Huky; M. K. P. Abdi Keraf; Rizky Pradita Manafe; Yeni Damayanti
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 8 No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v8i2.29077

Abstract

Introduction Domestic Violence has become a widespread issue in society, including Kupang City, with women being the primary victims. Incidents of domestic violence have both physical and psychological impacts on victims, resulting in traumatic experiences. Some women who experience domestic violence choose to divorce. Although research generally reports negative psychological adjustment among female survivors after divorce due to domestic violence, survivors may also demonstrate positive changes in their lives following the crisis caused by trauma. Aim This study explores the forms and processes of Post-Traumatic Growth among divorced female survivors of domestic violence in the city of Kupang. Result Thematic analysis identified five major themes: the dynamics of divorce, self-reflection, the strength to survive, rising from adversity, and making peace with life's circumstances. Conclusion The findings indicate that although the survivors experienced traumatic events, there remained opportunities for positive personal growth through a process of self-reflection, ultimately leading to acceptance of the life circumstances they faced after divorcing due to domestic violence.
Forgiveness in Enright’s Theory: A Study of College Students with a History of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Hauri Uljanati Sole; Mernon Yerlinda Carlista Mage; Diana Aipipidely; M. K. P. Abdi Keraf
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 8 No 3 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v8i3.29335

Abstract

Introduction Forgiveness is an important psychological process that supports emotional recovery among individuals with a history of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI). Aim This study aimed to explore the self-forgiveness process based on Enright’s Process Model of Forgiveness among female university students in Kupang City with NSSI experiences. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed involving five female university students. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. Result The findings showed that participants experienced four phases of forgiveness: Uncovering, characterized by guilt, shame, and self-blame; Decision, marked by the commitment to forgive themselves; Work, involving self-compassion, acceptance, and social support; Deepening, reflected in emotional relief, self-acceptance, and personal growth. Conclusion Participants progressed through these phases at different paces depending on their personal experiences and social support. The findings suggest that self-forgiveness is a gradual process that promotes emotional healing and psychological growth among female students with NSSI histories.