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The Influence of Social Media and Customer Testimonials on Consumer Trust in Victoria Brownies MSMEs, Bandar Lampung Ariska Citra Dewi; Evi Meidasari; Yudhinanto CN
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v6i1.1045

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of social media and customer testimonials on consumer trust in UMKM Victoria Brownies Bandar Lampung. Consumer trust is an important factor in maintaining loyalty and increasing purchasing decisions, especially in digital-based culinary businesses. This study uses a quantitative method with an associative approach. The sample used was 100 respondents who were Victoria Brownies consumers, with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression with the help of the IBM SPSS 25 program. The results showed that social media had a significant effect on consumer trust with a t-value of 4.179 and a significance of 0.000. Customer testimonials also had a significant and dominant effect on consumer trust with a t- value of 13.250 and a significance of 0.000. Simultaneously, social media and customer testimonials had a significant effect on consumer trust with a calculated F value of 323.821 and a significance of 0.000. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.680 indicates that 68% of the variation in consumer trust can be explained by the two independent variables. Thus, it can be concluded that social media and customer testimonials are important factors that must be considered in building and increasing consumer trust, especially in the context of MSME digital marketing.
The Effect of Motivation, Leadership Style, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance Sugesti Nadya; Armalia Reny WA; Yudhinanto CN; M. Renandi Ekatama Surya; Susi Indriyani; Hasbullah Hasbullah; Desmon Desmon; Maria Septijantini Alie
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomaps.v4.n3.p151-162.2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of motivation, leadership style, and work discipline on employee performance at the Administrative Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of Lampung Province, Indonesia. Research Methodology: This study used a quantitative descriptive approach. Data were collected from 96 civil servants using structured questionnaires measured on a five-point Likert scale. Instrument validity was assessed using Pearson product-moment correlation, and reliability was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha. Results: The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.981, indicating that motivation, leadership style, and work discipline together explained 98.1% of the variance in employee performance. The F-test showed a statistically significant simultaneous effect (F = 1,596.868; p < 0.05). Partial t-tests revealed that leadership style (β = 1.060; t = 17.439; p < 0.05) and work discipline (β = 0.736; t = 9.320; p < 0.05) positively and significantly affected performance, whereas motivation had a significant negative partial effect (β = −0.517; t = −6.174; p < 0.05). Conclusions: Leadership and discipline strongly drive performance in this bureaucratic setting, whereas intrinsic motivation may be less effective due to formal control mechanisms. Limitations: The study was limited to one bureau and cross-sectional data; thus, the results may not be generalized broadly. Other contextual factors may influence the negative effects of motivation. Contributions: Highlights the need for HR policies that balance motivation with leadership and discipline to optimize civil servant performance.