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IMPLEMENTASI MODEL CIPP PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS PROGRAM MERDEKA BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DONOMULYO Wahyu Sudibyo; Esti Setiawati
Jurnal Sosialita Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Pendidikan IPS sebagai Instrumen Evaluasi Kebijakan dan Transformasi Sosial da
Publisher : Program Magister Pendidikan IPS UPY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/js.v21i1.9389

Abstract

This study aims to provide a detailed explanation of the evaluation results of the Merdeka Belajar (Freedom to Learn) program in Social Studies (IPS) learning using a descriptive qualitative approach through the implementation of the CIPP evaluation model at SD Negeri Donomulyo. The research subjects consisted of teachers and students from grade III and grade IV, involving 2 teachers, 28 students in grade III, and 28 students in grade IV. Data were collected through observation and document analysis. The findings of the study show that: 1) The evaluation of curriculum implementation using the CIPP model in Social Studies learning at SD Negeri Donomulyo, Kapanewon Nanggulan, Kulon Progo Regency, has been carried out effectively; 2) In terms of context, the school’s support system, teacher qualifications, and facilities are highly adequate. Regarding input, teacher preparedness, student readiness, curriculum, and learning media strongly support the learning process. In terms of process, Social Studies learning activities have been conducted in accordance with standardized procedures. In terms of product, students’ final examination scores and project-based learning outcomes are highly satisfactory; 3) Classroom interactions, both among students and between teachers and students, have improved the quality of Social Studies learning and yielded positive outcomes not only academically but also in students’ skills in completing projects.
Implementation of Differentiated Instruction in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) at SD Negeri Donomulyo, Kulon Progo Wahyu Sudibyo; Victor Novianto; Esti Setiawati; Emi Tipuk Lestari; Sukadari
Literasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/literasi.v5i2.3164

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the implementation of differentiated instruction in the Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subject at SD Negeri Donomulyo, Nanggulan Sub-district, Kulon Progo Regency. The research focused on planning, implementation, assessment, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors of differentiated instruction. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. Research participants comprised a fifth-grade teacher, the school principal, fifth-grade students, parents, and the school committee chairperson. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis followed the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña interactive model, encompassing data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings indicated that the planning of differentiated instruction began with assessing students’ learning needs, including readiness, interests, and learning styles. Instruction was implemented by grouping students according to visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles, with differentiation applied to content, process, and product. Assessment was conducted through diagnostic, formative, and summative measures in the form of process evaluation, tests, and product assessment. Supporting factors included the availability of facilities and infrastructure, support from the school principal, colleagues, the school committee, parents, and student enthusiasm. Inhibiting factors included time constraints, technical difficulties, challenges in determining appropriate forms of differentiation, budget limitations, and irregular in-service training. The study concluded that differentiated instruction in the IPAS subject had been implemented; however, further strengthening is needed in planning, strategy variation, assessment, and teacher competency development.