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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Public Health of Indonesia Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Syam, Yuliana
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine therapy in reducing pain in diabetic neuropathy: A systematic review Syahriyani, St; Yusuf, Saldy; Syam, Yuliana
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v7i1.385

Abstract

Background: Pain is quite often felt in approximately 30 to 50% of people with diabetic neuropathy. As a result, the quality of life is low, indicated by the high morbidity and mortality rates. The availability of symptomatic pharmacological agents has the potential to have side effects and adverse effects in the elderly and in addition to the high risk of addiction. Complementary therapy and alternative medicine in chronic pain are clinically safe, cost-effective, and affordable. However, scientific evidence of its effectiveness is limited.Objective: This systematic review aims to evaluate the intervention modalities and the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine therapy in diabetic neuropathy pain.Methods: The searched literature databases included PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, EBSCO host, DOAJ, Clinical Key for Nursing, and Cochrane. The criteria for the article, among others, focus on complementary therapy and alternative medicine in diabetic neuropathy pain, publications in the last five years, full text, and in English. Results: Fifteen articles were identified in reporting the effectiveness of complementary therapy and alternative medicine in reducing diabetic neuropathy pain, including mindfulness-based stress reduction, mindfulness meditation, relaxation, whole-body vibration, Abzan, aerobic resistance training, nano curcumin, Citrullus colocynthis, dietary, acupuncture, laser, and reflexology.Conclusion: Most scientific evidence reports the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine therapies in reducing pain in diabetic neuropathy, thus strengthening its application as an adjunct to conventional medicine is needed.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN UJI REABILITAS SKALA BRADEN BERBASIS ANDROID DALAM MEMPREDIKSI KEJADIAN PRESSURE INJURY PADA STROKE Nurhidayah, Irfanita; Syam, Yuliana; Yusuf, Saldy
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 5 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i05.P06

Abstract

Pressure Injury dapat menyebabkan komplikasi bagi individu dirawat di rumah sakit, memperpanjang pengobatan dan rehabilitasi, mengurangi kualitas hidup, menyebabkan rasa sakit dan meningkatkan angka kematian. Berdasarkan hal tersebut sangat penting untuk mengunakan suatu skala dalam menilai risiko Pressure Injury dan menentukan risiko kerusakan integritas kulit dan intervensi pencegahan yang sesuai. Salah satu instrument yang umum digunakan adalah Skala Braden. Salah satu alat yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya adalah skala Braden, namun di Indonesia belum diimplementaikan pada smartphone. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan skala Braden berbasis android dan melakukan uji validitas skala Braden berbasis android dalam memprediksi kejadian Pressure Injury pada pasien stroke. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cohort Prospektif. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan cara non probability sampling jenis Consecutive Sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 42 orang responden untuk uji validitas dan 6 responden untuk uji reabilitas antara obeserver dengan expert. Pada penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Test-Retest dengan uji korelasi spearman. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p< 0.001 yang menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara skor skala braden android pada hari perawatan ke- 2 dan skor skala braden android pada hari perawatan ke – 3 bermakna. Nilai korelasi Spearman sebesar 0.901 menunjukkan korelasi positif dengan kekuatan korelasi yang kuat. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan Intra Rater reliability dengani analisis Intraclass Correlation Coeffient (ICC) antara observer dan expert untuk skala braden paper 0.94 (95%CI; 0.895 – 0.976) dan untuk skala braden berbasis android adalah 0.94 (95% CI 0.895 – 0.976). Skala braden berbasis aplikasi android reliabel dalam memprediksi risiko pressure injury pada pasien stroke. Dari Uji Analisis Intraclass Correlation Coeffient (ICC) tersebut dapat disimpulkan tidak ada perbedaan persepsi antara observer dengan expert mengenai skala braden paper dan skala braden berbasis android.
Pengaruh Media Video Animasi dan Media Video Teks tentang Body Image Dan Self-Esteem Terhadap Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Indeks Massa Tubuh Di Sma Negeri 1 Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo Made, Sutinah; Kowara, Asriati Septiananda; Syam, Yuliana; Riu, Deviana S; Ahmad, Mardiana; Stang, Stang
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah masa yang sangat bergantung pada penampilan, yang menggiring opini remaja tentang harga diri (self esteem) dan citra tubuh (body image). Belum lagi pandangan mereka tentang menjadi kurus dan kecil itu dianggap cantik. Generasi 4.0 lebih dekat dan lebih menyukai media edukasi kesehatan yang bersifat teknologi canggih, ini dapat memudahkan tenaga kesehatan untuk mengedukasi remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh video animasi dan video teks tentang body image dan self esteem terhadap persepsi remaja tentang IMT. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi-Experimental dengan desain pretest-posttest design. Sampel terdiri dari 142 siswa yang diambil dari teknik total sampling, dan digunakan uji Wilcoxon dan mann whitney untuk menganalisis data. animasi body image dan self esteem mengubah persepsi remaja terhadap indeks massa tubuh dengan signifikansi p-value = 0,000 < 0,05. Oleh karena itu video animasi body image dan self esteem mengubah persepsi remaja putri tentang indeks massa tubuh di SMA Negeri 1 Limboto.
Identification of Early Mobilization Interventions in Cardiovascular Disease Patients in Hospital Gala, Merry; Syam, Yuliana; Tahir, Takdir
JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/josing.v3i2.5662

Abstract

This study aims to categorize various early mobilization therapies in heart disease patients. The research method used is a systematic review by searching for articles using the Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases. Key phrases included "early mobilization," "exercise training," and "cardiovascular disease and heart failure." The results showed that the interventions had 6MWT, CPET, progressive mobilization I, muscle breathing/inhalation training on day I, leg and limb exercises on the second and third days, ambulation, limb exercises, sitting, and walking. Around the bed, low-intensity resistance exercises in bed, and standing and tiptoe exercises on the floor beside the bed. Patients with acute heart failure often receive 20 to 40 minutes of therapy daily, including bedside exercises and a 50-step walk. In conclusion, there are still differences in time, scope, and implementation of early mobilization initiatives. However, mobilization therapy can be given to cardiac patients of all ages and is safe and practical. They help reduce re-hospitalization risk and improve a patient's VO2 and quality of life (QOL). Keywords: Heart Failure, Exercise, Early Mobilization, Exercise, Cardiovascular Disease
Analysis of Factors Related to The Incidence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) At Makassar City Hospital Syam, Basri; Ismail, Mirna; Syam, Yuliana; Muslimin, Muslimin
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/icon.v9i2.42403

Abstract

Introduction: Nosocomial infections, including those caused by Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), pose a significant challenge for the global health system. MRSA, a resistant bacterium that increases morbidity and mortality, is often found in healthcare facilities and is associated with inappropriate antibiotic use and suboptimal patient management practices. Methods: This research employs an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consists of 70 inpatient medical records that meet the inclusion criteria, with data collected from positive MRSA microbiological cultures. Analysis was conducted using SPSS. Results: The results indicate a significant relationship between the type of laboratory examination (p=0.049), use of medical therapeutic devices (p=0.023), type of antibiotics (p=0.015), and duration of treatment (p=0.033) with MRSA incidence. Patients in the ICU and PICU had a higher prevalence, as did those receiving antibiotic treatment such as penicillin (p=0.015). A treatment duration of more than 7 days also increased the risk of MRSA infection (p=0.033). Additionally, devices such as catheters showed a significant association with infection (p=0.023). Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of strict infection surveillance and control in high-risk care units, appropriate antibiotic use, and monitoring of medical therapeutic devices. The findings can serve as a foundation for more effective infection prevention policies to minimize the risks and impacts of MRSA in healthcare facilities.
Content and Face Validity of An Instrument to Measure the Practice of Inpatient Nurses in Preventing Patient from Falling Tombong, Andi Baso; Syam, Yuliana; Ilmi, Ani Auli; Waris, Rismayanti; Inayah, Andi Nur; Restuyana, Amanah; Rahmasari, Selviani; Gunawan, Muh.
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4668

Abstract

Fall incidence among healthcare facility patients has recently become a patient safety issue. To date, instruments to measure nurses’ performance in preventing patient fall incidence have been lacking. This paper aims to report the first and the second phases of an instrument to measure the implementation of patient fall prevention by nurses working in hospitals’ inpatient units or wards. The instrument, Self-Reported Questionnaire: Implementation of Nurses in Inpatient Wards in Preventing Fall among Patients (INI-PFP), was developed using the scale development method. In the first phase, domain and item generation was identified, followed by content validity (panel of 11 experts from universities and hospitals) and readability test/ face validity of 14 inpatient nurses). The study initially generated 46 items from the instrument development process. The initial instrument was sent to 11 experts, assessing the items’ relevance, clarity, simplicity, and ambiguity. This stage reduced three items, with the remaining items’ S-CVI = 0.99 for the four categories. The 43 items were subsequently provided to 14 inpatient nurses from four hospitals in the readability test and face validity with 98,17% of the items’ clear instructions, ranging from 57%-100% of question agreement. From this stage, 13 items were re-written and brought to a second round of face validity involving eight nurses from two hospitals. The end of the face validity test considered the 43-Items INI-PFP were adequate to enter the final phase, including Construct Validity and the Psychometric Evaluation for its final validity and reliability.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI OKSIGEN HIPERBARIK (HBOT) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA KAKI DIABETIK: LITERATURE REVIEW Selvia, Heni; Syam, Yuliana; Yusuf, Saldy
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): EDITION MARCH 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i1.3095

Abstract

Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is one of the complications that cause big problems in diabetics. One of the management of DFU management is by utilizing hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) which is an additional therapy that has been proven to be used in the treatment of DFU. However, the results of its benefits and use are still being debated, so the purpose of this review is to evaluate the effectiveness of HBOT on healing diabetic foot wounds. The method of this research is to use a literature review design. By using three international databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, and Ebscohost, six articles were included. The results of the review explained that from six articles conducted by the literature review, it was reported that hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) can accelerate the healing process of diabetic foot wounds (DFU), by reducing wound size, lowering levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cells (WBC)), induces angiogenesis of EGF, VEGF, PDGF, FGF-2 and CXCL10 and changes serum interleukin 6 (IL-6) and VEGF levels to be greater. Conclusion (HBOT) is an appropriate adjunct therapy, which can provide effectiveness in the treatment of DFU by accelerating the healing of DFU and preventing further infection in DFU, so as to reduce the risk of amputation.
KOMBINASI PRENATAL YOGA DENGAN BIRTH BALL EFEKTIF TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF Suryaningsih, Ning; Mardiana Ahmad; Nontji, Werna; Syam, Yuliana; Usman, Andi Nilawati; Arsyad, M.Aryadi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 4 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i4.2545

Abstract

Labor problems that often occur are the inability of the uterus to contract effectively, but by doing prenatal yoga and using a birth ball, the uterine muscles can be more relaxed so that the labor process becomes smoother. The study aimed to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga, birth ball and prenatal yoga with birth ball on the duration of active phase I labor. Quasi-experimental method, post-test comparative group design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study amounted to 60 respondents, divided into three groups. Data were collected with observation sheets and analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test to see the effect of independent variables, namely prenatal yoga, birth ball, and prenatal yoga with birth ball on the dependent variable of the duration of active phase I labor. The findings showed, the prenatal yoga group in the active phase I was normal 18 (90%) respondents, p-value 0.002, mean rank 90.28. Birth ball group of active phase I normal labor 18 (90%) respondents, p-value 0.000, mean rank 90.50. Prenatal yoga group with birth ball active phase I normal labor 16 (80%) respondents, p-value 0.005, mean rank 87.70.The results of the analysis of the three groups simultaneously obtained prenatal yoga r=81.916, birth ball r=93.412, prenatal yoga with birth ball r=87.714. There is difference between the three groups with p value = 0.001. In conclusion, both in groups and simultaneously, the three groups, have a significant effect on the duration of active phase I labor.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Mardiana Andi Nilawati Usman Arsyad, M.Aryadi Gala, Merry Gunawan, Muh. Ilmi, Ani Auli Inayah, Andi Nur Irfanita Nurhidayah Ismail, Mirna Kowara, Asriati Septiananda Mardiana Ahmad Muslimin Muslimin Rahmasari, Selviani Restuyana, Amanah Riu, Deviana S Saldy Yusuf Selvia, Heni Stang Stang Suryaningsih, Ning Sutinah Made, Sutinah Syahriyani, St Syam, Basri Takdir Tahir Tombong, Andi Baso Waris, Rismayanti Werna Nontji, Werna