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Sustainability Analysis of Environmental Waste Alleviation through Bioconversion using Black Soldier Fly Larvae: A Case Study in Depok City, Indonesia Zulkifli, Sunarto; Jayanegara, Anuraga; Noorachmat, Bambang Pramudya; Fahmi, Melta Rini; Tandio, Tjondroargo
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.15.1.19

Abstract

Depok City, Indonesia, faces significant challenges with a population of over 2 million people, substantially impacting waste issues, particularly food waste, contributing to global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. To support sustainable development goals, it is crucial to reduce food loss. To address this problem, black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) has emerged as a potential solution because of its ability to break down food waste into biomass. Nevertheless, environmental waste management faces challenges such as public awareness, infrastructure limitations, stakeholder engagement, and threats to long-term sustainability. This study aims to identify key leverage points for the sustainability of BSF (Black Soldier Fly) larvae utilization in waste management. The objective of this study was to identify the key sustainability factors. This study used RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries) software to find the keys to sustainability. Results reveal that the sustainability status of the utilization of BSF for environmental waste managementis deemed to be “Relatively Sustainable”. The Department of Environmental and Cleanliness plays a pivotal role as a sustainability leverage for this program.
Evaluation of BSF Larva Meal and Oil as White Shrimp Feed on Growth Performance, Body Composition, and Health Response Rizal, Muhammad; Astuti, Dewi Apri; Fahmi, Melta Rini
Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 26, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfs.97636

Abstract

The goal of this study was to evaluate the use of BSF larvae meal and oil as feed components in order to determine their impact on Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp growth performance, nutritional composition, and health response. Three shrimp ponds, each with a diameter of 20 m, were stocked with 72.000 Litopenaeus vannamei post larvae (PL-8), resulting in a stocking density of 229 shrimp per square meter. The trial diets comprised three types: control diet (K), diet containing BSF larvae meal (A), and diet containing BSF larvae meal plus oil (B). The parameters observed in this study included shrimp growth and productivity, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio (FCR), survival rate, nutritional composition (proximate, amino acid profile and fatty acid profile), total bacteria in the shrimp's digestive tract, and total hemocyte count in the shrimp's hemolymph. It was found that subtituting fish meal with 34% BSF larvae meal did not affect the growth performance of shrimp raised in shrimp ponds, compared to the control treatment. The assessment of the amino acid profile has revealed minimal variation between treatment. Nevertheless, both treatments A and B exhibited a decreased concentration of unsaturated fatty acids, specifically omega-3 and omega-6, in comparison to control. Meanwhile, treatment B had the highest levels of saturated fatty acid and omega-9 fatty acid content.  
PENGARUH KEPADATAN TELUR BERBEDA PADA PENETASAN TELUR IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasius hypophthalmus) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN WADAH CORONG KACA Mustaqim, Raden Muhammad Ibnu; K, Maria Gorety Eny; Fahmi, Melta Rini
Buletin Jalanidhitah Sarva Jivitam Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : POLITEKNIK AHLI USAHA PERIKANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/bjsj.v7i1.13364

Abstract

Tingginya permintaan ikan patin menuntut ketersediaan benih yang berkelanjutan. Salah satu permasalahan dalam pembenihan ikan patin siam adalah rendahnya daya tetas telur. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan daya tetas telur ikan patin siam dan mengacu pada SNI 7982: 2014 yaitu dengan menerapkan sistem macdonald jars atau dikenal dengan penetasan menggunakan wadah corong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan wadah corong kaca dengan kepadatan telur ikan patin siam berbeda terhadap Fertilization Rate. Hatching Rate. Survival Activity Index dan tingkat kenormalan larva ikan patin siam. Dalam penelitian ini rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, masing-masing adalah kepadatan A 1.000 butir/liter (1,2 gram), B 1.200 butir/liter (1,4 gram), C 1.400 butir/liter (1,6 gram) dan D 1.600 butir/liter (1,8 gram). Hasil penelitian di analisis dengan menggunakan analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan kepadatan telur tidak berpengaruh signifikan (0,225) terhadap daya tetas telur ikan patin. Rata-rata tingkat pembuahan telur. daya tetas telur. dan tingkat ketahanan larva terbaik yaitu pada perlakuan D (1.600 butir/liter) dengan persentase pembuahan 62 ± 2,69%, dan daya tetas telur sebesar 68 ± 0,58% serta nilai SAI yaitu 24,26 dengan lawa waktu ketahanan yaitu 8 hari 6 jam. Sedangkan pengamatan tingkat kenormalan larva ikan patin siam pada saat penelitian yaitu larva 100% normal dan tidak ada deformity.