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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Triani, Eva
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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Literature Review: Diagnosis and Management of Hypogonadism Ayu, Ratu Asyifa Sukma; Setiawati, Sastraningsih; Nuha, Shofa Rona Alya; Nurjanah, Suci; Triani, Eva
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6288

Abstract

Hypogonadism is a clinical syndrome condition caused by disturbances in secretion at the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal level. In fact, regarding the results of examinations and decisions about hypogonadism treatment are still difficult to make. So, analysis of the diagnosis and management of hypogonadism in men and women needs to be studied. This research analyzes studies using the Google Scholar, Pubmed and Proquest databases. After searching, 995 articles were found. There were 14 articles containing the diagnosis and management of hypogonadism. Based on the search results, examining hormone levels is the gold standard for diagnosing hypogonadism in men and women. Treatment for primary and secondary hypogonadism for men and women can include sex steroid replacement, gonadotropin or GnRH replacement if the patient wants to increase fertility, surgical therapy and radiation therapy.
Carcinoma Thyroid : A Literature Review Hayaza, Safira Said; Wahyudi, Belynda Rahmalia Sanceska; Triani, Eva
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7706

Abstract

Thyroid carcinoma is a type of cancer that originates from the cells of the thyroid gland, and its incidence has been steadily increasing in the last decade. It is the 7th most common type of malignancy among women, after ovarian carcinoma, with nearly 80% of diagnosed cases being the papillary type. Triggering factors that contribute to the development of thyroid carcinoma include genetic influences, iodine deficiency, history of overexposure to radiation, and history of goiter. Various clinical guidelines have been developed for the diagnosis, therapy and follow-up of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). This article aims to analyze the risk factors, clinical characteristics, and different treatment approaches for thyroid carcinoma, as well as explore new factors contributing to the increasing incidence of this disease. By doing so, the reader is expected to gain a deeper understanding of thyroid carcinoma. This article discusses important aspects such as epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and prevention related to thyroid carcinoma, so that the selection of management can be made more appropriately, and help reduce the rate of increase in the incidence of this disease.
Comparison of Wet Mount, Kato-Katz, and Sedimentation Methods in Detecting Soil Transmitted Helminth Infections in Indonesia Rahim, Adelia Riezka; Triani, Eva; Rosyunita, Rosyunita; Hasbi, Nurmi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10281

Abstract

Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) remain highly prevalent in Indonesia and continue to pose a major public health concern, particularly in areas with limited diagnostic capacity. Reliable and cost-effective detection methods are crucial for accurate surveillance and the success of national deworming programs. This study aims to compare three commonly used microscopic techniques (wet mount, Kato-Katz, and sedimentation) to evaluate their diagnostic performance and suitability for use in resource-limited settings through a literature review. Wet mount is rapid and inexpensive but limited by low sensitivity in light infections. The Kato-Katz method, endorsed by the World Health Organization as the gold standard, offers higher sensitivity and enables egg quantification, though its performance decreases when only a single sample is examined. Sedimentation is useful for detecting heavier trematode eggs and is relatively simple to perform, but sensitivity remains a challenge. Overall, while all three techniques are feasible in resource-limited settings, their effectiveness depends on infection intensity, sample handling, and examiner skill. Training and quality control are therefore essential to improve diagnostic accuracy and support ongoing STH control programs in Indonesia.
LITERATURE REVIEW: SKRINING DAN TATALAKSANA HIPOTIROID KONGENITAL Muharis, Izza Ahmad; Triani, Eva
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 1
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i1.13000

Abstract

Abstrak : Skrining dan Tatalaksana Hipotiroid Kongenital. Hipotiroid kongenital (HK) merupakan kelainan pada bayi sejak lahir yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya sekresi hormon tiroid oleh kelenjar tiroid dan penurunan kerja hormon tiroid pada tingkat sel. Berdasarkan angka kejadian Hipotiroid Kongenital secara global hasil skrining neonatal adalah 1:2000 sampai 1:3000, sedangkan pada era pra-skrining angka kejadiannya adalah 1:6700 kelahiran hidup. Hipotiroid kongenital adalah salah satu penyebab retardasi mental pada anak yang dapat dicegah jika diketahui dan diterapi sejak dini. Berdasarkan data registry Hipotiroid Kongenital Unit Koordinasi Kerja Endokrinologi Anak Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (IDAI) yang bersumber dari beberapa rumah sakit tertentu di Indonesia, sebagian besar penderita Hipotiroid Kongenital mengalami keterlambatan diagnosis sehingga mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik serta gangguan intelektual. Skrining Hipotiroid Kongenital diharapkan dapat menjamin penderita mendapatkan pengobatan yang optimal (ditambahkan poin tahapan skrining, dan juga tatalaksana). 
Prevalence of Enterobiasis Infection Among School-Aged Children in the Kebon Kongok Landfill Area, West Lombok Rahim, Adelia Riezka; Hasbi, Nurmi; Rosyunita, Rosyunita; Triani, Eva; Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5535

Abstract

Enterobiasis, also known as pinworm infection, is a parasitic infestation that predominantly affects children and is caused by the Enterobius vermicularis parasite. Worm infections can significantly impact an individual's productivity and immune system. This study aims to document the occurrence of enterobiasis among children aged 6 to 9 years in the Kebon Kongok landfill area of West Lombok Regency. Data collection involved the administration of the cellophane tape method and a questionnaire filled by the parents or guardians of the participating children. Among the 188 participants, 36 children (19.15%) were identified as having enterobiasis. Notably, boys exhibited a higher prevalence than girls, and the most common age for enterobiasis was 7 years. Statistical analysis revealed that the child's age, their habit of playing in the dirt, and the parents' or guardians' age are pivotal factors influencing the incidence of enterobiasis in the Kebon Kongok landfill area of West Lombok Regency.
Co-Authors Ayu, Ratu Asyifa Sukma Hasbi, Nurmi - Hayaza, Safira Said Muharis, Izza Ahmad Nuha, Shofa Rona Alya Nurjanah, Suci Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Rahim, Adelia Riezka Rosyunita, Rosyunita Setiawati, Sastraningsih Wahyudi, Belynda Rahmalia Sanceska