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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal)
I Made Wikrama Resindra
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Korelasi antara Jumlah Limfosit Total dan Limfosit Cd4+ pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUD Provinsi NTB I Made Wikrama Resindra; Ilsa Hunaifi; I Gede Yasa Asmara
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v8i2.339

Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) merupakan suatu jenis retrovirus yang berasal dari famili lentivirus. Virus ini memiliki kemampuan khusus yaitu merubah komponen RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) menjadi DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid). Virus HIV merupakan jenis virus yang menyerang sel limfosit CD (Cluster Differentiation) 4+ . Negara Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang masih memiliki keterbatasan dalam melakukan pemeriksaan CD4+. Hitung jumlah limfosit total dapat dijadikan alternatif menggantikan pemeriksaan CD4+ dalam menentukan waktu terapi HAART (Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy) atau melakukan monitoring. Secara umum tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi antara jumlah limfosit total dan limfosit CD4+ pada pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUD Provinsi NTB. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan metode pengambilan data secara cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dipilih berdasarkan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan data rekam medis pasien HIV/AIDS pada klinik VCT (Voluntary Conseling and Testing). Analisis statistik yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi pearson. Sebanyak 52 sampel yang masuk kedalam kriteria inklusi didapatkan nilai korelasi positif lemah antara jumlah limfosit total dan CD4+ pada sampel pre-HAART (r = 0.396) dengan nilai sig 0.004 sedangkan pada sampel post-HAART didapatkan korelasi positif kuat (r = 0.665) dengan nilai sig 0.000. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara TLC dan CD4+ pre-HAART dan post-HAART
Relationship between Sociodemographic and Psychopathology in Communities in Wanci Village, Wakatobi Regency I Made Wikrama Resindra; Kenwa, Komang Wiswa Mitra; Lintuuran, Rivo Mario Warouw
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v12i2.44087

Abstract

Introductions: Mental disorders are a group of symptoms that co-occur in individuals at a particular time. Symptoms of mental disorders can include physical, biological, psychological, and cognitive symptoms. Mental disorders are considered a silent epidemic in rural areas. This condition is caused by the lack of access to health service centers, especially in the 3T areas (Tertinggal, Terdepan dan Terluar) or fall behind, frontier, and outermost. Wakatobi Regency is one of the regencies in Southeast Sulawesi Province, which has 142 islands and is included in the 3T area. Objective: This study aims to determine the sociodemographic description and its relationship with psychopathology in Wanci Village, Wakatobi Regency residents. Methods: This research is included in the cross-sectional survey using an accidental sampling technique. Respondents amounted to 46 people who have fulfilled the requirements. The research instrument used was the Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20). Results: A total of 46 samples included in the inclusion criteria found that 22 respondents (47.8%) had SRQ-20 values ≥6 or experienced mental-emotional disorders. In bivariate analysis using chi-square tests, significant results were obtained (P<0.05) for age (P=0.029) and spouse (P=0.035). Conclusion: In this study, it was found that there was a statistically significant relationship between age and spouse variables on psychopathology.
Co-Authors I Gede Yasa Asmara Ilsa Hunaifi Kenwa, Komang Wiswa Mitra Rivo Mario Warouw Lintuuran