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Hubungan Riwayat Hipertensi Dan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil Suryaningsih, Merlyna; Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus; Aini, Qurrotu; Ernawati, Ernawati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i2.2161

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the main contributors to morbidity and mortality in mothers and fetuses. From the preliminary study in October-December 2022, 141 pregnant women and 47 (31.31%) pregnant women with preeclampsia were obtained. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between history of hypertension and diet with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. This study used a correlation analytical design with the Cross Sectional approach. The independent variable were history of hypertension and diet and dependent variable was incidence of preeclampsia. The population was 141 pregnant women with a large sample of 47 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets with relationship tests using Spearman Rank with a =0.05 The results of statistical tests on the history of hypertension with preeclampsia were obtained P = 0.000 <a = 0.05 with a correlation of 0.500 there was a relationship between the history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia and obtained P = 0.001 < With a correlation of (–) 0.484 there was an relationship between diet and the incidence of preeclampsia It is recommended for pregnant women and mothers who are still planning to get pregnant to maintain their diet well, so as to avoid the occurrence of preeclampsia, while mothers who have a history of hypertension during pregnancy are expected to be aware of the appearance of symptoms of preeclampsia , nurses are expected to socialize the importance of maintaining a diet both before pregnancy and during pregnancy, especially pregnant women with preeclampsia.
Pop-up Digital for Disability Tunagrahita Pencegahan Pelecahan Seksual pada Anak Tuna Grahita Di SLB Samudra Lavender Januarti, Luluk; Suryaningsih, Merlyna; Aini, Qurrotu
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v5i2.373

Abstract

Background: Children with disabilities, especially mentally retarded, have difficulty distinguishing between appropriate and inappropriate touches, which will make it difficult for disabled children to identify actions that lead to sexual harassment directed at them. Intellectual disability or mental disability is a condition where a person's intelligence development experiences obstacles so that they do not reach the optimal stage of development. Digital pop up books are very easy to understand in the learning process and are an effective medium in providing sexual education for mentally retarded children. Purpose: The aim of this community service is to increase awareness of mentally retarded teenagers about preventing sexual violence through digital pop up book media. Method: The stages include planning and preparation, implementation of service activities with workshops, Popi Dita fungame, barcode story corner hut and evaluation. The activity was held on Wednesday 7 June 2023 at SLB Samudra Lavender Bangkalan. Measuring the success of this digital pop up book media uses a pre-test and post-test with a questionnaire containing 16 short questions. Result: The results showed an increase in student knowledge scores from 4.95 to 7.36. The paired t-test obtained a p- value of 0.019 which shows that sexual violence prevention interventions can increase the knowledge or awareness of mentally retarded children regarding the prevention of sexual violence.    Conclusion: This activity was successfully carried out with high participation and enthusiasm from students in taking part in this activity. It is hoped that this pop up book can be a useful educational tool for schools in an effort to minimize the number of victims of sexual violence.
VIDEO BERTUTUR BAHASA MADURA DAN EMO DEMO SEBAGAI STRATEGI EFEKTIF EDUKASI KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Noviana, Ulva; Suryaningsih, Merlyna; Haris, Mustofa
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v6i2.2219

Abstract

Stunting is one of the cases of chronic malnutrition whose prevalence continues to increase from year to year in Indonesia. The results of a questionnaire completed by the Balita stunting family obtained data that 25 babies (83%) did not get colostrum milk because it was considered a primary milk, 11 babies aged 0-6 months (37%) received chopped rice / rice flour / fruit syrup / tajin / white water / honey water before the age of 6 months. It shows the behavior of a large family that cares about causing stunting on Balita. The method used in improving preventive behavior through health education with Emo Demo method and video media speaking Madura language. The participants were very enthusiastic about the delivery of material because they used interesting media such as video and Emo Demo about breastfeeding, mother-child bond, as well as demonstrations of breast-feeding MPI. The participants were able to explain the knowledge of stunting prevention and were capable of demonstrating the production of local and high-protein healthy. Keywords: stunting, Health education, Emo Demo, Video Education
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN AUDIO VISUAL BERTUTUR BAHASA MADURA TERHADAP SELF EFFICACY IBU TENTANG PRAKTIK MENYUSUI DAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI NOVIANA, ULVA; Suryaningsih, Merlyna; Haris, Mustofa; Aini, Qurrotu
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2263

Abstract

Kejadian balita pendek atau stunting masih menjadi permasalahan global yang dialami oleh balita di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Hasil studi pendahuluan 10 ibu yang memiliki bayi 6-12 bulan didapatkan bahwa 7 (70%) memiliki self afficacy rendah dalam pencegahan stunting. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis perbedaan self efficacy ibu tentang praktik menyusui dan PMT antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy-experiment pretest-posttest with control group design. Variabel independent promosi kesehatan melalui audiovisual bertutur bahasa Madura sedangkan variabel dependent Self afficacy ibu tentang praktik menyusui dalam pencegahan stunting. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 72 berupa ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Jaddih, dengan sampel 32 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner self efficacy ibu dalam praktik menyusui dan self efficacy ibu dalam pemberian makanan tamabahan pencegahan stunting. Uji statistik menggunakan uji paired t-test dan independent t-test dengan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian ada perbedaan self efficacy ibu anatara kelompok yang diberikan edukasi kesehatan melalui audio visual bertutur Bahasa Madura tentang praktik menyusui dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan, ada perbedaan self efficacy ibu anatara kelompok yang diberikan edukasi kesehatan melalui audio visual bertutur Bahasa Madura tentang pemberian makanan tambahan dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan. Tenaga kesehatan maupun calon tenaga kesehatan mendalami program mengatasi masalah stunting di Indonesia, dengan memanfaatkan media audiovisual bertutur Bahasa Madura yang mudah dipahami oleh ibu sebagai salah satu media dalam melakukan promosi kesehatan dalam pencegahan stunting
ANALISIS FAKTOR (ATTITUDE, SUBJECTIVE NORM, PERCEIVED CONTROL) YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF BERDASARKAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR NOVIANA, ULVA; Suryaningsih, Merlyna; Haris, Mustofa; Aini, Qurrotu
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i4.2264

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding has a great contribution to the growth and development and endurance of children. Children who are exclusively breastfed will grow and develop optimally and do not get sick easily. Based on preliminary studies, data were obtained as much as 60% of mathers intentions in stunting prevention (exclusive breastfeeding). The purpose of the study is to analyze the factors on influence mather intentions in stunting prevention, namely: attitude, subjective norm, perceived control, in preventing stunting. This study used observational analytics with cross-sectional design. The study population mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months, a total of 72 people in Jaddih Village. Sample size: 61 respondents. The independent variables were attitude, subjective norm, perceived control. and the dependent variable was intention. The instrument in this research used 4 questionnaires which were modified by the researcher. Sampling technique; purposive sampling. Data analysis: spearman rank. The results of the spearman rank test of the attitude variable with intention get a p value of 0.001 (0.05) then there is a relationship between attitude and intention. Norm variables with intention get a p value of 0.002 (0.05) then there is a subjective norm relationship with intention. The perceived variable with intention is assigned a p value of 0.001 (0.05) then there is a relationship between perceived control and intention. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between attitude, subjective norm, perceived control and the intention of mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding in stunting prevention. Suggestions for respondents are expected to add insight so that they are maximized in carrying out stunting prevention by improving attitude, subjective norms, perceptions of control so that mothers will have the intention to practice fulfilling nutritional intake in stunted children. Especially in mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months. Information from this study is expected to increase the active role of the community in stunting prevention, one of which is the benefits of health services
Terapi Okupasi dalam Upaya Peningkatan Activity Daily Living (ADL) Pasien Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Sulaihah, Sitti; Hamzah, Ida Nufila; Suhron, M.; Suryaningsih, Merlyna; Amir, Faisal; Rahayu, Atik Puji
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juli 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i4.6647

Abstract

Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik yang berdampak pada ketidakmampuan menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari secara mandiri. Observasi di Yayasan Panti Kesehatan Jiwa As Shifa menunjukkan masih rendahnya tingkat kemandirian ADL pasien ODGJ, serta terbatasnya petugas dalam membina aktivitas pasien. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian ADL melalui terapi okupasi. Kegiatan diawali dengan tahap persiapan berupa identifikasi masalah, analisis kebutuhan, penyusunan materi edukasi dan terapi okupasi, serta koordinasi dengan pihak yayasan. Pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui edukasi dan praktik terapi okupasi kepada 16 pasien, dengan pendekatan bertahap sesuai kemampuan pasien, mencakup kebersihan diri, berpakaian, makan, dan aktivitas sederhana lainnya. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi partisipasi pasien dan pengukuran tingkat ADL sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan jumlah pasien dengan ADL kategori "baik" setelah dilaksanakan terapi okupasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi okupasi dapat menjadi salah satu metode intervensi dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien ODGJ.