Harisnor Harisnor
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Kode Etik dan Profesionalisme Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Era Digitalisasi Penguatan Integritas, Akuntabilitas dan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Harisnor Harisnor
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v3i3.1869

Abstract

The digital transformation of public administration has significantly reshaped the delivery of government services toward a more effective, efficient, transparent, and accountable governance system. The implementation of Electronic-Based Government Systems (SPBE), artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and integrated digital public services requires Indonesian Civil Servants (Aparatur Sipil Negara/ASN) to possess not only advanced digital competencies but also strong professional ethics and integrity. However, technological advancement has also generated various ethical challenges, including misuse of social media, violations of political neutrality, personal data breaches, digital conflicts of interest, manipulation of electronic information, and irresponsible use of emerging technologies in public administration. These developments indicate that the success of digital government depends not only on technological innovation but also on the professionalism, integrity, and accountability of civil servants. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the civil service code of ethics in the digital era and to formulate a framework for strengthening integrity, accountability, and technology-based public governance. This research employs normative legal methods using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Legal materials consist of legislation, academic literature, and relevant scientific publications, which are analyzed qualitatively through legal interpretation and conceptual analysis. The study concludes that strengthening the professional ethics of civil servants requires institutional commitment to integrity, digital literacy enhancement, technology-based supervision, personal data protection, and responsible utilization of digital technologies.
Perbandingan Hukum Pelayanan Publik Indonesia dan Malaysia dalam Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Ratih Pandan Sari; Fahrunnisa Fahrunnisa; Muhammad Ihsan Hanifa; Teguh Widodo; Harisnor Harisnor; Indah Dewi Megasari
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v3i3.1860

Abstract

Public service constitutes one of the principal indicators in achieving good governance. The state bears a constitutional obligation to guarantee citizens' rights to accessible, transparent, accountable, effective, and high-quality public services. Indonesia and Malaysia, as neighboring Southeast Asian countries with legal systems influenced by both common law and civil law traditions, demonstrate different approaches to regulating and implementing public service governance. This study aims to examine the similarities and differences between Indonesian and Malaysian public service regulations, evaluate their implementation, and formulate recommendations for strengthening Indonesia's public service system. The research employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and comparative legal approaches. Legal materials consist of legislation, legal doctrines, scholarly publications, and previous studies, which are analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that Indonesia has a comprehensive legal framework but continues to face challenges related to bureaucratic complexity, regional disparities in service quality, fragmented digital governance, and limited performance evaluation. In contrast, Malaysia has established a more integrated administrative framework through digital government services, streamlined procedures, strong institutional coordination, and performance-based management. The study concludes that Indonesia should strengthen public service reform through integrated digital transformation, regulatory simplification, institutional coordination, civil servant capacity building, and performance-oriented evaluation while adopting relevant best practices from Malaysia.