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Siti Fadhilatun Nashriyah
Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

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Hubungan Durasi Screen Time, Aktivitas Fisik Dan Kualitas Tidur Terhadap Status Gizi Lebih pada Siswa Sma Negeri 2 Yogyakarta Annisa Sugesti; Siti Fadhilatun Nashriyah; Agung Nugroho
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1282

Abstract

Status gizi lebih pada remaja merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang prevalensinya terus meningkat dan dapat meningkatkan risiko berbagai penyakit tidak menular di masa mendatang. Durasi screen time, aktivitas fisik, dan kualitas tidur merupakan faktor yang diduga berhubungan dengan status gizi lebih pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi screen time, aktivitas fisik, dan kualitas tidur dengan status gizi lebih pada siswa SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 970 siswa dengan sampel sebanyak 98 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner screen time, Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), serta pengukuran antropometri untuk menentukan status gizi berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh menurut umur (IMT/U). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki screen time tinggi, aktivitas fisik cukup, kualitas tidur baik, dan status gizi tidak lebih. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara durasi screen time dengan status gizi lebih (p=0,558). Sebaliknya, aktivitas fisik (p<0,001) dan kualitas tidur (p=0,017) berhubungan dengan status gizi lebih. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar dalam upaya promotif dan preventif melalui peningkatan aktivitas fisik serta perbaikan kualitas tidur.
Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Lemak Visceral Dengan Hipertensi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas ’Aisyiyah Yogyakarta Muhammad Raffa Januarsyah; Siti Fadhilatun Nashriyah; Dewi Rizzky Mutiarasari
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2b (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2b.1253

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is known as a silent killer because in most sufferers it does not cause symptoms, so it often goes unnoticed until complications in target organs occur. Hypertension not only occurs in the elderly but is also commonly found in young people. College students are a group included in the young adult category. In this age group, hypertension can have an impact not only related to physical health conditions, but also on cognitive function and academic activities. Body mass index and visceral fat are factors that play a role in increasing the risk of hypertension. Research Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index and visceral fat with hypertension in students at 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta. Research Method: This study is a quantitative study with an observational analytical design using a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 97 active students selected using a purposive sampling technique. Measurements of body mass index and visceral fat were carried out using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), while blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. In addition, height measurements were used to calculate body mass index using a stadiometer. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test for eligible variables and Fisher's Exact Test for variables that did not meet the Chi-Square test requirements. Research Result: The results showed that most respondents had a body mass index in the non-overweight category (65%), normal visceral fat category (84%), and did not experience hypertension (80%). The proportion of hypertension was higher in respondents with the overweight category (41%), as well as in respondents with high visceral fat (69%). The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between body mass index and hypertension (p = <0.001), and there was a significant relationship between visceral fat and hypertension (p = <0.001). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that body mass index and visceral fat are statistically significantly associated with the incidence of hypertension in students at 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta.
Hubungan Obesitas Sentral Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Wanita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sedayu 2 Rahma Annisa; Siti Fadhilatun Nashriyah; Dewi Rizzky Mutiarasari
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2b (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2b.1300

Abstract

Hypertension is a major non-communicable disease and a significant public health concern because it increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and kidney failure. Central obesity, characterized by excessive abdominal fat accumulation, is one of the modifiable risk factors associated with elevated blood pressure. This study aimed to determine the relationship between central obesity and the incidence of hypertension among adult women. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 70 adult women selected using purposive sampling. Central obesity was assessed by measuring waist circumference, while hypertension was determined through blood pressure measurements. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between central obesity and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.001). Women with central obesity had a 2.06-fold higher prevalence of hypertension than those without central obesity (PR = 2,06). In conclusion, central obesity is significantly associated with the incidence of hypertension among adult women, highlighting the importance of preventing and controlling central obesity as part of hypertension prevention strategies.