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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Joko Malis Sunarno
Polytechnic of Banjarnegara

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MODIFIKASI CEROBONG WET SCRUBBER UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR DEBU DAN KEPEKATAN ASAP PADA SUMBER EMISI TIDAK BERGERAK Siti Nuryani; Sigid Sudaryanto; Sardjito Eko Windarso; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 7 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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The air quality in the environment is decreasing. Human activity is the main factor causing the decline in air quality in the environment. Changes in the air environment are caused by air pollution, namely the entry of pollutants (in the form of gases and small particles / aerosols) into the air. Pollutants that enter the air can be natural (smoke from forest fires, caused by volcanoes, meteorite dust, and salt emission from the sea) and human activities (transportation, industrial waste disposal). The concentration of air pollution in several big cities and industrial areas of Indonesia causes respiratory problems, irritation of the eyes and ears, the emergence of certain diseases and impaired visibility. Particles with a size between 0.01 – 5 m are the main source of air pollutants because their condition is not visible and continues to exist in the atmosphere for quite a long time. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of chimney modifications on dust levels and smoke density as air pollution materials. Techniques for controlling particle emission are all based on capturing particles before they are released into the atmosphere. The method used to achieve this goal is influenced by the particle size. Some of the tools used for this purpose include gravity settling chamber systems, cyclone collectors, wet brush scrubbers and electrostatic precipitators. Environmental control is very necessary for the creation of a clean and healthy environment, it can be done by improving the quality of the tool and making modifications to node I, namely the pollutant source. an average of 0.2726 mg/L (54.2978%), and the parameter range of smoke density remains at levels 0 – 20%. The conclusion of the study is that there is a difference in the average dust content using a modified Wet Scrubber chimney but the smoke density parameter remains.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENDERITA SKABIES DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS PEJAWARAN TAHUN 2021 Joko Malis Sunarno; Astrid Intan Hidayah
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 7 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Pejawaran Public Health Center Regional Technical Implementation Unit is one of the Health Centers in Banjarnegara Regency which still has problems of skabies. Based on observations conducted from January to April 2021, the prevalence of skabies was still quite high. The purpose of this study was to know the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of people with skabies in the working area of Pejawaran Public Health Center Regional Technical Implementation Unit.             This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional method. The population in this study are those with skabies who have checked themselves to the Health Center in the period of January to April 2021 which are 64 people, with total sa mpling as the sampling technique. The data that used in this study are primary data obtained from questionnaires and field obervations and secondary data from previous studies                Based on the results of the study, it was found that most of people with skabies are female (56,3%), with age range between 12-16 (16 people), junior high school/equal educated (48,4%), and occupation as farmer (34,4%). The physical quality of the water that used is mostly qualified (93,8%). The level of knowledge of people with skabies is enough (64,1%), the attitude of people with skabies is good (95,3%), and all of them are behave positively (100%).            Suggestions for this problem are to be more implementing healthy lifestyle. For the health workers to be more improving health promotions furthermore so public/citizens are able to add their knowledge regarding skabies.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU TENTANG JAMBAN SEHAT TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA PESODONGAN KECAMATAN KALIWIRO KABUPATEN WONOSOBO TAHUN 2020 Dwi Atin Faidah; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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One of the goals of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the sixth point is to ensure the availability of clean water and sustainable sanitation for everyone. Universal access to adequate sanitation are basic needs and human rights (WHO, 2017). The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018 showed that the number of households in Indonesia using latrines is 88,2%. One of the districts in Central Java whose coverage of access to healthy latrines is still lowest is Wonosobo district (58%). 1n 2019, based on data from Kaliwiro Public Health Center, the coverage of healthy latrine access in Pesodongan village is still at 91%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice about healthy latrines with ownership of latrines in Pesodongan Village, Kaliwiro Sub-District. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional research design approach. The study was conducted in July-August 2020. The sample in this study was 85 head of household. Data collection is done through interview with structured questionnaire. The data is processed through the process of cleaning, editing, coding, tabulating and entry and then performed statistical analysis using SPSS version 19.0. The statistical design used is bivariate analysis. The results showed that most research respondents are in the age group 41-60 years old (72,95%), elementary school graduates (72,9%), work as farmers (89,4%), monthly income is still below the UMK (97,6%), already have latrines (84,7%), latrines that meet health requirements only reach 43 latrines (59,7%), have a good level of knowledge (65,9%), have good attitudes (90,6%) and have good practice positive ones (91,8%). There is a relationship between knowledge of healthy latrines and ownership of healthy latrines and there is no relationship between attitudes and practice about healthy latrines and ownership of healthy latrines in Pesodongan Village. It is hoped that there will be counseling regarding the importance of healthy latrines to meet basic sanitation needs. In addition, strengthening the latrine program either independently or with government assistance.