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Strengthening Community Participation through Development Communication for Post-Disaster Rehabilitation in Aceh Tamiang and Langkat Muhammad Fachran Haikal; Hasan Sazali; Anang Anas Azhar; Rubino Rubino; Khatibah Khatibah; Ilham Mirzaya Putra; Chika Lestari
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1803

Abstract

This community service program strengthened community participation in post-disaster rehabilitation by integrating participatory development communication with Participatory Action Research (PAR) in Aceh Tamiang and Langkat. Thirty community members participated through two focus group discussions, two in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and program documentation. The process supported community involvement in identifying rehabilitation priorities, collective planning and action, disaster-risk mapping, and reflective evaluation. Communication shifted from predominantly one-way delivery toward more dialogical interaction, enabling participants to exchange perspectives and contribute to decisions. Participation nevertheless varied according to educational background, social position, communicative confidence, cultural factors, and the short facilitation period. The findings indicate that integrating participatory communication and PAR can support more inclusive, locally responsive rehabilitation, although the results remain descriptive evidence of participatory processes rather than proof of causal effectiveness.
The Effectiveness of Cognitive Restructuring on Pornography Viewing Intensity of Late Adolescents Chika Lestari; Randi Saputra; Bella Yugi Fazny; Nanda Alfan Kurniawan
Altruistik : Jurnal Konseling dan Psikologi Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Altruistik : Jurnal Konseling dan Psikologi Pendidikan (January-June)
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/altruistik.v6i1.69550

Abstract

The phenomenon of increasing exposure to pornography in late adolescence presents a serious challenge for counselors because it impacts motivation, behavior, and psychosocial development. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of individual counseling using the Cognitive Restructuring technique in reducing pornography viewing intensity in late adolescents in the Sayang Jiwa dan Otak Community, and to examine the influence of gender differences on the success of the intervention. The research method used a Guidance and Counseling Action Research Approach with three late adolescent participants, who were selected purposively. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and measurements of pornography viewing intensity during pre-treatment, counseling sessions, and post-treatment. The results showed a positive change in motivation to reduce pornography viewing habits in all three participants. Pre-treatment, viewing intensity scores were in the moderate to high category (50.6%–73.5%). After two counseling sessions, there was a decrease in the percentage of DOM clients from the high category (73.5%) to the moderate category (55.6%), while SH and AL clients showed small but consistent changes. Differences in results between participants indicate that gender also influences counseling effectiveness, with male participants showing a faster decrease in intensity than female participants. These findings underscore that individual counseling using Cognitive Restructuring techniques is effective in helping late adolescents reconstruct maladaptive thought patterns related to pornography, although gender factors need to be considered in intervention strategies. This abstract is expected to encourage readers to further explore the role of cognitive approaches in addressing addictive behavior among adolescents.