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All Journal Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Mochamad Yulian Fadhli Saputra
Universitas Esa Unggul
Humanities Education Other

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Reinterpretasi Kedaulatan Negara Atas Wilayah Udara dalam Konteks Kerja Sama Pertahanan Internasional: Studi Kasus Overflight Clearance Luthy Yustika; Mochamad Yulian Fadhli Saputra; Muhamad Noval Faris Pratama; Ahmad Jafar Sidik; Owen Novail Firmansyah; Astri Anggraeni Putri; Talitha Kamilah
Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/sidu.v5i3.5348

Abstract

The shift in the concept of state sovereignty over airspace amidst the dynamic evolution of international defense cooperation, specifically focusing on the implementation of overflight clearance. Employing a normative legal research method with a literature study approach, this paper examines the alignment between the principle of complete and exclusive sovereignty under Article 1 of the 1944 Chicago Convention and the operational efficiency needs of joint military activities. The findings indicate that the bureaucratic rigidity of traditional ad hoc diplomatic overflight clearances often creates strategic bottlenecks in modern defense diplomacy. Consequently, a paradigm shift has emerged, transitioning from a defensive-exclusive sovereignty toward a more adaptive framework. Pre-conditioning airspace access through institutionalized agreements, such as Status of Forces Agreements or Defense Cooperation Agreements (DCA) (Shaw, 2017), does not diminish state sovereignty. Instead, it serves as a legitimate manifestation of state sovereignty based on consent, successfully balancing national security with global defense interoperability. These findings carry significant implications for the development of national air law policies in response to contemporary geopolitical security landscapes. States are required to formulate precise domestic regulatory frameworks to accommodate military alliance needs without undermining national oversight and territorial integrity. Thus, this approach ensures that defense cooperation operates effectively, structurally, and accountably.
Dinamika Eksekusi Putusan Hakim Pasca Peninjauan Kembali dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum dan Perlindungan Hak Terpidana Pardamean Harahap; Mochamad Yulian Fadhli Saputra; Muhamad Noval Faris Pratama; Ahmad Jafar Sidik
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.10342

Abstract

The implementation of the execution of judges' decisions after the Review (PK) raises a dilemma between legal certainty and the protection of the human rights of convicts. On the one hand, the execution of decisions that have had legal force is still necessary to maintain judicial authority and legal consistency. However, on the other hand, the PK as an extraordinary legal remedy opens up room for correction to potentially erroneous decisions, so that the execution cannot be carried out in a hurry. This research uses a normative-sociological approach by examining the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), the Constitutional Court Decision, and the Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 7 of 2014, accompanied by an analysis of the practices of law enforcement officials. The results of the study show the need for regulatory synchronization and institutional reform so that post-PK executions reflect a balance between legal certainty, substantive justice, and the state's responsibility to protect the rights of convicts. Thus, this study emphasizes the importance of harmonization between legal norms and judicial practice to ensure that the execution of judgments not only upholds legal certainty, but also guarantees the protection of human rights.
Co-Authors Ahmad Jafar Sidik Astri Anggraeni Putri Luthy Yustika Muhamad Noval Faris Pratama Owen Novail Firmansyah Pardamean Harahap Talitha Kamilah