ZAHRA AFRIYANI
STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman

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EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA EDUKASI MASA NIFAS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMANDIRIAN IBU DALAM PERAWATAN DIRI PASCA PERSALINAN DI TPMB YETI LATIEF MIFTAKHUL ZANAH; RIKA ASTRIA RISHEL; SELFIYA ERNI; ZAHRA AFRIYANI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Shiha Volume 8 Nomor 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Abstract

The postpartum period is an important phase after childbirth that requires special attention because mothers experience various physical and psychological changes. During this period, the mother’s ability to perform self-care plays an important role in the recovery process and prevention of postpartum complications. However, some postpartum mothers still have limited knowledge regarding self-care practices, such as reproductive organ hygiene, birth wound care, nutritional fulfillment, and recognition of postpartum danger signs. One effort to improve mothers’ knowledge and abilities is through health education using appropriate educational media. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of postpartum educational media on mothers’ knowledge and self-care independence after childbirth at TPMB Yenita Latief. This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study population consisted of all postpartum mothers receiving services at TPMB Yenita Latief, with samples selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using knowledge and self-care independence questionnaires before and after the intervention using postpartum educational media. Data analysis was conducted through univariate analysis to describe respondent characteristics and variable distributions, as well as bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test or Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test according to the results of the data normality test. This study is expected to provide scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of educational media in improving postpartum mothers’ knowledge and self-care independence and to serve as input for healthcare providers in developing more effective postpartum education services.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA EDUKASI NUTRISI BERBASIS PANGAN LOKAL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DAN PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAUH KAMBAR RIKA ASTRIA RISHEL; NOFRI ZAYANI; RATIH; ZAHRA AFRIYANI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Shiha Volume 8 Nomor 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Abstract

Anemia among pregnant women remains a significant public health problem that may negatively affect both maternal and fetal health. One of the main causes of anemia during pregnancy is iron deficiency, which is influenced by low adherence to Iron Tablet (TTD) consumption and inadequate understanding of nutritional requirements during pregnancy. Improving maternal knowledge through health education is essential to encourage behavioral changes in preventing anemia. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of local food-based nutrition education media on Iron Tablet consumption adherence and anemia prevention among pregnant women in the working area of Pauh Kambar Primary Health Care Center. This study employed a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study population consisted of all pregnant women in the working area of Pauh Kambar Primary Health Care Center, with a sample of 35 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires measuring Iron Tablet consumption adherence and hemoglobin level examinations before and after the intervention using local food-based nutrition education media. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with statistical tests at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed an increase in Iron Tablet consumption adherence after receiving local food-based nutrition education. Furthermore, an improvement in anemia status was observed, indicated by increased hemoglobin levels among pregnant women after the intervention. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant effect of local food-based nutrition education media on Iron Tablet consumption adherence and anemia prevention among pregnant women (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that local food-based nutrition education media is effective as a health education strategy to improve Iron Tablet consumption adherence and support anemia prevention among pregnant women. Keywords: Nutrition Education, Local Food, Iron Tablets, Anemia, Pregnant Women