Sri Sulandari
Universitas Ngurah Rai, Denpasar, Indonesia

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Participatory Rural Appraisal for Mapping Marginalized Groups in an Urban Village of Denpasar, Indonesia Sri Sulandari; Putu Surya Wedra Lesmana; I Made Kariyana; Tri Hayatining Pamungkas; Ni Wayan Ayu Sukma Eka Putri
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2026): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v7.n1.p1-13.2026

Abstract

Purpose: To identify and map marginalized groups and the feminization of poverty in Dauh Puri Kaja Village, Denpasar, using Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methodology, addressing the relative scarcity of PRA applications in urban Indonesian settings compared to the predominantly rural focus of existing literature.Research Methodology: Qualitative research using PRA, conducted in Dauh Puri Kaja Village (2022–2023). The methods included field observations, key informant interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), social mapping, transect walks, timeline creation, Venn diagrams, and matrix ranking, conducted collaboratively by Universitas Ngurah Rai and the Bali Sruti NGO under the INKLUSI Program.Results: The mapping identified 286 women heads of households, 25 women with disabilities, 779 elderly women, 5,263 women working more than 12 hours per day, 25 domestic violence cases, and 107 women earning less than Rp50,000 per day, revealing overlapping vulnerabilities across gender, disability, and age.Conclusions: The findings suggest the potential effectiveness of PRA in mapping marginalized groups and documenting feminized poverty, providing evidence for inclusive GEDSI-responsive policy planning at the village level.Limitations: This study is limited to a single urban village context, relies primarily on qualitative data within a limited timeframe, and some groups may be underrepresented, given the primary focus on women’s experiences.Contributions: This study extends PRA to urban Indonesia, offers a replicable GEDSI data collection model, and supports inclusive, gender-responsive village governance.
Feminization of Poverty and Urban Women's Social Inclusion: A Participatory Rural Appraisal in Bali I Wayan Astawa; Gede Wirata; Tri Hayatining Pamungkas; Sri Sulandari; I Made Artana; I Dewa Ayu Pringga Prama Swari
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2026): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v7.n1.p15-27.2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study maps the feminization of poverty and social inclusion among women in an urban village of West Denpasar, Bali, using a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. Research Methodology: A descriptive-participatory design combined PRA with secondary village data. Thirty participants, including female heads of households, elderly women, women with disabilities, domestic violence survivors, and women laborers, participated in social mapping, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), Venn diagrams, seasonal calendars, and ranking matrices. The activities were facilitated by lecturers and students from Universitas Ngurah Rai in collaboration with the Bali Sruti NGO.Results: The study identified 119 female-headed households, 25 women with disabilities, 124 economically active elderly women, 1,017 women experiencing double burdens of more than 12 working hours daily, 35 domestic violence cases, and 7 women earning below IDR 50,000 per day. The PRA process generated social maps and village action plans and strengthened community awareness.Conclusions: Poverty feminization is shaped by economic hardship and sociocultural structures that marginalize women. PRA was effective for participatory data collection and community empowerment, while highlighting disparities in participation among vulnerable groups.Limitations: The study was limited to one village, used a descriptive participatory approach without causal analysis, and did not capture long-term social dynamics.Contributions: The findings provide empirical and methodological support for village-level GEDSI planning and offer a replicable PRA model for mapping urban poverty in Indonesia.