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All Journal Public Health Policy and Administration Journal
Reny Retnaningsih
Institute of Science and Health Technology, Dr. Soepraoen Hospital, Kesdam V/Brawijaya

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The Relationship Between Compliance with MMS Consumption and Anemia Status in Pregnant Women in the Working Area of the Popayato Barat Public Health Center UPTD Rosmiati Rosmiati; Reny Retnaningsih
Public Health Policy and Administration Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June : Public Health Policy and Administration Journal
Publisher : CV.MEDINSIGHT PUBLISHING

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Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women remains a common health problem in Indonesia and can increase the risk of complications for both the mother and the fetus. One way to prevent anemia in pregnant women is through the provision of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation (MMS). Compliance with MMS consumption significantly influences hemoglobin levels during pregnancy. Poor adherence to MMS consumption can lead to a persistently high risk of anemia, therefore, research is needed to examine the relationship between MMS consumption compliance and anemia status in pregnant women. Method: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 30 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments used were a questionnaire on adherence to MMS consumption and an observation sheet on anemia status of pregnant women based on hemoglobin examination. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with SPSS software. Results: Most respondents were compliant with consuming MMS (18 respondents (60.0%). Respondents who did not experience anemia were 19 respondents (63.3%). The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05), which means there is a significant relationship between compliance with consuming MMS and anemia status in pregnant women in the working area of the UPTD Popayato Barat Community Health Center. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between compliance with MMS consumption and anemia status in pregnant women in the working area of the West Popayato Community Health Center UPTD.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge and Attitude Towards Users of Modern Contraception Methods at the Popayato Barat Community Health Center UPTD Saharia Saharia; Reny Retnaningsih
Public Health Policy and Administration Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June : Public Health Policy and Administration Journal
Publisher : CV.MEDINSIGHT PUBLISHING

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Background: Modern contraceptive methods are a crucial component of family planning programs to reduce birth rates and improve women's reproductive health. The use of modern contraceptives is influenced by various factors, including mothers' knowledge and attitudes toward contraception. Good knowledge of the benefits, how they work, and their side effects can increase mothers' interest in using them. Furthermore, a positive attitude toward modern contraception also plays a role in family planning decisions. Lack of knowledge and negative attitudes toward modern contraception can contribute to low use of modern contraceptive methods in the community. Method: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 30 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire to assess knowledge levels, maternal attitudes, and use of modern contraceptive methods. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with SPSS software. Results: Most respondents had a good level of knowledge (17 respondents (56.7%). Most respondents had a positive attitude (18 respondents (60.0%). Most respondents used modern contraceptive methods (20 respondents (66.7%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.003 for the level of knowledge and 0.001 for attitudes (<0.05), which means there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards the use of modern contraceptive methods in the UPTD Popayato Barat Health Center area. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards the use of modern contraceptive methods in the UPTD Popayato Barat Health Center area.
Nutrition Education and Micronutrient Supplementation Towards Reducing the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at the Popayato Barat Public Health Center Sri Bunga Wahyuni; Reny Retnaningsih
Public Health Policy and Administration Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June : Public Health Policy and Administration Journal
Publisher : CV.MEDINSIGHT PUBLISHING

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Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women remains a common health problem in Indonesia and can increase the risk of pregnancy and childbirth complications. Iron and micronutrient deficiencies during pregnancy are the main causes of anemia in pregnant women. One way to reduce the incidence of anemia is through nutrition education and regular micronutrient supplementation. Good education can increase pregnant women's knowledge about the importance of nutritious food and adherence to iron supplementation, thus helping prevent anemia during pregnancy. Method: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 30 pregnant women was selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments used were a questionnaire and an observation sheet for pregnant women's hemoglobin levels. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test using SPSS. Results: Most respondents received nutrition education and micronutrient supplementation, with 18 respondents (60.0%) receiving good nutrition education and micronutrient supplementation. Nineteen respondents (63.3%) did not experience anemia. The chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05), indicating a significant effect of nutrition education and micronutrient supplementation on reducing the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Popayato Barat Community Health Center (UPTD) area. Conclusion: There is a significant influence of nutritional education and micronutrient supplementation on reducing the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Popayato Barat Community Health Center UPTD area.
Co-Authors Rosmiati Rosmiati Saharia Saharia Sri Bunga Wahyuni