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Pengaruh Variasi Persentase Reduksi pada Proses Pengerolan Panas terhadap Sifat Mekanik dan Struktur Mikro Baja Laterit Paristiawan, Permana Andi; Puspasari, Vinda; Pramono, Andika Widya; Adjiantoro, Bintang
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 11, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jrm.2020.011.02.16

Abstract

Lateritic ore is one of the raw materials for the steel industry. Lateritic ore processed into laterite steel has more advantages than steel in the market. It has better tensile strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and welding properties. Lateritic steel is made by performing a casting process. This research aims to investigate the effect of reduction percentage on mechanical properties and microstructure of the lateritic steel after the hot rolling process. The specimens were heated to austenitization temperature at 10000C for 1 hour before the rolling process. The reduction percentage varies by 10%, 15%, and 20%. Hardness and impact test was conducted using a Rockwell Hardness and Charpy method. The microstructure was observed using an optical microscope. The results showed the optimum hardness of 58 HRC in a hot rolling sample with 20% reduction. The highest impact strength of 46 Joule and ductile fracture took place in this sample. The microstructure of this sample showed a bainitic phase causing lower hardness.
Alloy Crystal Structure and Volumetric Mass Density Analysis Dirasutisna, D Tamara; Adjiantoro, Bintang; Sihombing, Sarinah; Rifni, Muhammad; Gugat, Ruddy Max Damara
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i10.1439

Abstract

Volumetric mass density and changes in crystal structure analysis of Sn-xBi alloy and Sn-xBi-yAl alloys have been conducted to enhance our understanding of these materials. The Sn-xBi alloy, with various compositions including Sn-0Bi, Sn-10Bi, Sn-30Bi, Sn-52Bi, and Sn-70Bi, and the Sn-xBi-yAl alloys, with compositions including Sn-52Bi-0.05Al, Sn-52Bi-0.11Al, Sn-52Bi-0.14Al, Sn-52Bi-0.19Al, and Sn-52Bi-0.25Al, were synthesized for this research. The selection of Sn-xBi-yAl compositions was based on the optimal composition of Sn-xBi alloys, specifically Sn-52Bi, which possesses the lowest melting point at 142.8°C. The determination of melting points was carried out using the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) method. Crystal structure characterization was accomplished using X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques, with subsequent analysis performed through the Generalized Structure Analysis System (GSAS) method. These investigations are pivotal as they provide insights into the material properties and structural changes in Sn-xBi and Sn-xBi-yAl alloys, which have significant implications in various industrial applications and technological advancements. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the optimization of these alloy systems, leading to improved performance and potential innovations in materials science and engineering.