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Pendidikan Anti Korupsi Bagi Siswa SMA di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Ubwarin, Erwin; Salamor, Yonna Betrix; Leatemia, Wilshen; Salamor, Anna Maria
Altruis: Journal of Community Services Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Altruis
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/altruis.v1i2.12160

Abstract

Indonesia will get a demographic bonus in 2045 with a hundred years in the country, which means high school students, are people who will be productive and occupy strategic positions in 2045, both in government and non-government fields, what if they life in 2045 is a corrupt generation. Then the aim of this service is to carry out the tri dharma of tertiary institutions and to foster an anti-corruption culture for students. Methods of activities by doing design thinking, and socialization. The results of this dedication, the formation of students who have mental anti-corruption and become agents of reform in high school. The changes that occur are they begin to be ashamed to cheat, do not take things that do not have them, form an honesty canteen.
Kewenangan Penghentian Penyidikan Dalam Perkara Dengan Pelaku Gangguan Kejiwaan Salamor, Anna Maria; Salamor, Yonna Beatrix
Bacarita Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): April (2022) BACARITA Law Journal
Publisher : Programs Study Outside the Main Campus in Law Pattimura University ARU Islands Regency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.214 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/bacarita.v2i2.5396

Abstract

Latar belakang: Peradilan pidana dalam KUHAP dibagi menjadi tiga tahap, yaitu pra-Ajudikasi, Ajudikasi, dan pasca-Ajudikasi. Dalam kaitannya dengan tugas penegakan hukum, Kepolisian diberikan wewenang oleh undang-undang melakukan penyelidikan dan penyidikan, yang mana merupakan bagian dari tahap pra ajudikasi dalam peradilan pidana. Tahap ini merupakan permulaan dari serangkaian proses acara pidana, tujuan dari tahap ini untuk mendapatkan Berita Acara Pemeriksaan (BAP). Tujuan Penulisan: tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang kewenangan penghentian penyidikan dalam perkara dengan pelaku gangguan kejiwaan Metode Penulisan: Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif karena fokus kajian berangkat dari kekaburan norma, dengan menggunakan pendekatan statute approach, conceptual approach serta analytical approach. Teknik penelusuran bahan hukum menggunakan Teknik studi dokumen serta analissi kajian menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil/Temuan Penulisan : Berdasarkan pada Pasal 109 ayat (1) KUHAP, maka seorang penyidik yang telah memulai melaksanakan penyidikan terhadap peristiwa tindak pidana, penyidik harus sesegera mungkin untuk memberitahukan telah mulai penyidikan kepada Penuntut Umum. Untuk mencegah penyidikan yang berlarut-larut tanpa adanya suatu penyelesaian, seorang penyidik kepada Penuntut Umum, sementara di pihak Penuntut Umum berwenang minta penjelasan kepada penyidik mengenai perkembangan penyidikan yang dilakukan oleh penyidik. Apabila dalam hal penghentian penyidikan karena tidak terdapat cukup bukti atau peristiwa tersebut ternyata bukan merupakan tindak pidana atau penyidikan dihentikan demi hukum, maka penyidik wajib mengeluarkan SP3 (Surat Penghentian Penyidikan) yang mana tembusan surat tersebut dismpaikan kepada Penuntut Umum, tersangka dan keluarganya (Pasal 109 ayat (2) KUHAP).
Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan Terhadap Anak Di Bawah Umur Di Kota Ambon Wuarlela, Fransina; Toule, Elsa Rina Maya; Salamor, Anna Maria
PATTIMURA Law Study Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024 PATTIMURA Law Study Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/palasrev.v2i1.13873

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Children need to receive more serious attention from the Indonesian government. This happens because there is still a tendency that child victims are still neglected by the government and component institutions of the criminal justice system. Every person has the right to be treated fairly and have their rights protected as stated in article 28 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The problems raised in this writing are: how is criminal responsibility for the crime of rape against minors, and how to protection from violence against children in Ambon City. The research method used is Normative Law research or library research. This means that legal research examines document studies, which are in the form of various primary laws such as statutory regulations, court decisions, legal theories and can be in the form of scholarly opinions. The results of the research can be concluded that criminal responsibility for rape cases is regulated in Article 285 of the Criminal Code with imprisonment and a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. Efforts to protect against violence against children are carried out in a penal and non-penal manner. Penalty is a repressive countermeasure carried out after a crime occurs by enforcing the law and imposing punishment. Actions taken to overcome this are through coaching and rehabilitation measures. Non-penal is a preventive response effort with actions in the form of prevention before a crime occurs. This action is carried out through socialization, familiarization with the law, and improvement of businesses.
Penerapan Diversi Oleh Hakim Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Anak Ditingkat Pengadilan (Studi Pengadilan Negeri Masohi) Tetelepta, Natalisya; Latupeirissa, Julianus Edwin; Salamor, Anna Maria
PATTIMURA Law Study Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024 PATTIMURA Law Study Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/palasrev.v2i1.13876

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Diversion is the resolution of a child's case from a criminal process to a process outside of criminal law. Because children have rights to be protected, the handling of children's cases and adult cases is certainly different. Diversion can be carried out at every level, starting from investigation, investigation and even court level. With the existence of a diversion system, it is hoped that there will be legal reform in children's cases so that the diversion process is carried out to prevent children from being labeled as criminals and to prevent children from being negatively impacted by the prosecution process. Purposes of the research to find out the application of restorative justice in the diversion process in court as well as the mechanism for implementing diversion by judges in resolving criminal cases at court level. The research method in this research is normative juridical. The problem approaches used are the statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The results of this research show that in carrying out the diversion process in court the judge has the right to determine which children's cases can be attempted diversion and in its implementation the judge must also seek diversion through the mechanisms that have been regulated. In children's cases with determination Number 2/Pen.Div/2023/PN Msh Jo. Number 3/Pid-Sus-Anak/2023/PN The judge has attempted diversion in accordance with the diversion implementation guidelines mechanism in PERMA No.4/2014, so that the diversion efforts carried out in the child's case at court level can be successful.
Kajian Kriminologi Terhadap Minuman Tradisional Beralkohol (Sopi) Di Desa Mngeswaen Solissa, Moksen Doyan; Sopacua, Margie Gladies; Salamor, Anna Maria
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 4 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 4, Juni 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v4i4.2433

Abstract

Introduction: Criminology is the study of crime and criminal acts. The Maluku province has a local alcohol soothing drink, namely, Sopi which is the result of calming sap or sweet liquid obtained from plant stems, and is produced by people for generations on various islands in Maluku. Sopi is produced from the mayang tree (sageru) and is then processed traditionally using the knowledge that was also passed down by our predecessors. For this reason, sopi is always present in the traditional rituals of the Maluku people.Purposes of the Research:  To analyze and discuss the influence of alcoholic beverages (sopi) on crime in the Mngeswaen Village and the efforts made by the Police in tackling traditional alcoholic beverages (sopi) in the Mngeswaen Village.Methods of the Research: The research method used is empirical legal research, namely a type of legal research that analyzes and examines the operation of law in society. qualitative analysisResults of the Research: The results of the study show that the causes of the people of Mngeswaen Village consuming sopi are due to several reasons, namely community habits, alcohol addiction, feeling agitated and depressed, generating a spirit of mutual cooperation, social climbers, strengthening friendships and calming the mind to sleep soundly. The adverse effects of drinking sopi include fights between the residents of Mngeswaen Village. Countermeasures against the adverse effects caused by traditional alcoholic beverages (sopi) are carried out through preventive and repressive efforts by the local police, as well as by the village government, traditional leaders, religious leaders, educational leaders, health leaders as well as community leaders.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Laporan Palsu Jahawadan, Stephanie Mollucas; Latupeirissa, Julianus Edwin; Salamor, Anna Maria
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 8 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 8, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v4i8.2474

Abstract

Introduction: False reports are a form of conveying false news, information, or notifications or an incident that did not occur.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the qualifications of a report as a criminal act of false reporting and to know and analyze the judge's legal considerations in the case of fake reports.Methods of the Research: The method used is normative juridical with the Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach and Case Approach, and uses primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate that a false report is qualified as a crime on the basis of fulfilling the elements of a crime, and the false report itself has been regulated in Article 220 of the Criminal Code.  As well as the Judge's legal considerations relating to the decision Number: 60/Pid.B/2020/PN Blora is correct by handing down a decision against the defendant on behalf of Agus Jarmanto Bin Sujopo, imprisonment for 6 (six) months for the false report he made taking into account the factors Juridical and non-juridical factors in this case are aggravating and mitigating factors for the Defendant.
MEMBANGUN KESADARAN HUKUM TENTANG KEKERASAN SEKSUAL BERBASIS GENDER BAGI SISWA-SISWI DI SMP PGRI RUTAH Wadjo, Hadibah Zachra; Salamor, Anna Maria
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.2.108-114

Abstract

The urgency of recognizing early childhood sexual violence, including students in the world of education, aims to prevent and protect cases of sexual violence, both in the personal realm and the public realm that make children victims of sexual violence. community service program activities are carried out by providing socialization about sexual violence as well as socializing Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence. After that, it was continued with a question and answer session from the participants, and the formation of agents of change among PGRI Rutah Junior High School students. After being agreed upon with the school leadership, on the appointed day, the team and students came to the PKM location. The activity was divided into 2 sessions, first, an introduction to violence, sexual violence, and the scope of sexual violence to PGRI Rutah Junior High School students. Second, a question and answer session as an interaction between participants and instructors. The activities carried out were very interesting for the students of SMP PGRI Rutah. The enthusiasm of these students was shown in the form of various questions about the material presented by the service team. This activity also collaborates with the Intra-School Student Organization (OSIS) which inaugurates 35 students as agents of change, prevention and recognition of sexual violence both in the
Integrating Customary Criminal Sanctions in The Resolution of Domestic Violence in Maluku Latupeirissa, Julianus Edwin; Salamor, Anna Maria
DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 21 Nomor 1 Februari 2025
Publisher : Doctor of Law Study Program Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/dih.v0i0.12159

Abstract

This study aims to examine the existence of customary criminal sanctions in resolving domestic violence (DV) cases in Maluku, particularly in the West Seram Regency. The research employs an empirical approach with a socio-legal model, combining the analysis of primary field data with a review of relevant legal literature. The high prevalence of domestic violence in Maluku, which continues to rise annually, raises significant concerns within society. This phenomenon not only affects victims physically and psychologically but also exacerbates social stigma against women and children who experience violence. Patriarchal culture in Indonesia reinforces gender inequality, where men are often viewed as dominant, normalizing violence against women in some instances. Additionally, victims' economic dependence on perpetrators further aggravates their situations. In Maluku, customary law plays a crucial role in community life, including in addressing domestic conflicts. However, the dominance of national criminal law, introduced during the colonial era, has marginalized the role of customary law. Despite this, in certain areas, such as West Seram Regency, customary criminal sanctions continue to be utilized for resolving domestic violence cases. The findings reveal that some customary communities in Maluku still practice traditional mechanisms to resolve DV cases. These mechanisms involve imposing customary sanctions, such as property compensation or community labor, aimed at restoring social and cosmic balance. While these practices are widely accepted within customary communities, they have limitations in addressing justice and trauma recovery for victims. The approach often emphasizes material resolutions without adequately addressing the psychological and social rehabilitation of victims.
Application of Restorative Justice In The Settlement of Customary Criminal Cases Salamor, Anna Maria; Titahelu, Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs; Ubwarin, Erwin; Taufik, Iqbal
SASI Volume 29 Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1259

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is a country with a variety of ethnic and cultural patterns, including race, language, and others. With diversity in each customary area, it has different rules and legal regulation because it has its own customs.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research is to find out the application of restoration justice in the settlement of customary criminal casesMethods of the Research: Normative legal research is carried out by examining laws and regulations, jurisprudence and values that lives in societyResults of the Research:  The application of restorative justice as long as it does not conflict with positive law or customary law can be used in resolving customary criminal cases that occur as in Nua Nea Country and Akoon Country while upholding the customary values of their respective regions. the application of customary criminal punishment can provide a deterrent effect for perpetrators who make mistakes and do not repeat their actions again.
Akibat Hukum Penetapan Tersangka Terhadap Orang Mati Dalam Proses Penyidikan Serlaloy, Alfred Gilbert; Toule, Elsa Rina Maya; Salamor, Anna Maria
SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sanisa.v4i2.3017

Abstract

Introduction: The research in this thesis is motivated by the determination of suspects regarding dead people. In Article 109 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Procedure Code, investigators must pay attention to the provisions regarding disclosure of investigations if the suspect dies. Legally, Article 77 of the Criminal Code states "the authority to demand abolition if the accused has died". the goal to be achieved is to analyze and explain whether a dead person can be designated as a suspect as well as analyze and explain the legal consequences of determining a dead person as a suspect.Purposes of the Research: The goal to be achieved is to analyze and explain whether a dead person can be designated as a suspect as well as analyze and explain the legal consequences of determining a dead person as a suspect.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical research or research to find legal rules with the approach used by the author in discussing this problem is the statutory approach.Results / Findings / Novelty of the Research: The result obtained in this writing is that the determination of a dead person as a suspect is invalid because it has violated the criminal procedural law. The legal consequences of naming 6 members of the FPI laskar and Hasya Atallah as suspects will have an impact on the good name of the suspect and also the victim's family, and efforts can be made to compensate the suspect, who can be represented by his family