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All Journal Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi: JPPP Psychological Research on Urban Society
Adishesa, Made Syanesti
Atma Jaya Catholic University Of Indonesia
Arts Humanities Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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 1 
Diagnostic Utility of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale – Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV) Among Elders with Alzheimer’s Dementia Made Syanesti Adishesa; Magdalena S. Halim
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 31 No. 1 (2015): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 31, No. 1, 2015)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.984 KB) | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v31i1.560

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the diagnostic utility of the Indonesian version of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV-ID) in classifying between typical aging and Alzheimer’s dementia (AD). We administered the WAIS-IV-ID to 47 AD patients (28 females and 19 males; mean age 68 ± 8 years). Severity of dementia was classified into three categories: mild (20 patients), moderate (13 patients), and severe (14 patients). On the basis of receiver operatic characteristic (ROC) analysis, the areas under the curve (AUCs) of each index are as follows: (a) .83, 95% CI [0.738, 0.895] for Full IQ, (b) .88, 95% CI [0.81, 0.94] for Perceptual Reasoning, (c) .79, 95% CI [0.69, 0.86] for Processing Speed, (d) .78, 95% CI [0.69, 0.86] for Verbal Comprehension, and (e) .71, 95% CI [0.61, 0.8] for Working Memory. These AUC values indicate that the WAIS-IV-ID has moderate accuracy in identifying people with AD. This study also raised awareness for the necessity of a standardized process in translating and using cognitive tests, especially in clinical practices.
Social Comparison as Mediator: Does Instagram Intensity Predict Self-Esteem? Shila Kinari Nayenggita; Made Syanesti Adishesa
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 10 No 1 March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v10i1.18051

Abstract

Instagram is one of the social media platforms that allow people to compare themselves with others (social comparison). Seeing the popularity of SNS, this study explores the role of social comparison as a mediator of the influence of Instagram usage intensity on users' self-esteem. The study was conducted using a mediation test technique through the PROCESS program, with 158 participants (25.95% male and 74.05% female) in the age range 18-25 years (M = 21.53, SD = 1.21). The measurement tools used were the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), questions relating to social comparison behavior on Instagram, and the average duration spent using Instagram. The findings show that downward social comparison did not act as a mediator in predicting the influence of Instagram usage on young adults' self-esteem. On the contrary, our findings suggested upward social comparison mediates the relationship between Instagram usage and self-esteem. The implication of this study will be further discussed. 
Cognitive Dissonance & Plagiarism: the Banality of Academic Dishonesty Made Syanesti Adishesa; Ferdinand Prawiro
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 9 No 1 March 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v9i1.14214

Abstract

This study attempted to apply the hypocrisy induction principle in a real-life setting, a behavioral modification method in which cognitive dissonance was invoked in order to dissuade people from certain undesirable behavior. The aim of this experiment was testing the effect of hypocrisy induction in decreasing plagiarism among students. 136 high school students in their second year were categorized into four groups (hypocrisy, commitment only, mindful only, control), and given a task in which plagiarism was made possible. The tasks submitted by the students were given a plagiarism score using a program that matches them with online articles. Data analysis showed that the hypocrisy induction did not produce a significant effect on plagiarism. 92% of participants committed plagiarism in varying levels, indicating a banality of plagiarism in the school. The implications of these results on plagiarism prevention were discussed. Keywords: plagiarism, hypocrisy induction, cognitive dissonance, experiment
Keep Your Litter in the Loop: Predicting Generation Z’s Intention to Recycle Single-use Plastic Waste Herabadi, Astrid Gisela; Bella, Elsa S; Adishesa, Syanesti; Nugroho, Wahyu C
Psychological Research on Urban Society Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The introduction of single-use plastic into modern daily life has created an alarming number of plastic-waste in Indonesia. Government policies and social movements efforts to reduce and manage single-use plastic waste may not be enough. It is therefore important to study the factors related to the inclination of individual citizens to participate in the recycling effort, which is unfortunately still quite low. This study implements the Theory of Planned Behaviour to measure the predictiveness of the antecedent factors; attitude toward recycling single-use plastic, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control; on the intention to recycle single-use plastic among Generation Z in Jabodetabek. A number of 301 participants were selected through convenience sampling method; then the structural equation modelling was performed using Jamovi to study model fit and causal relationship among the factors. The proposed structural model demonstrated good model fit. The result shows that attitude was the strongest predictor of intention; followed by perceived behavioural control which was also an important predictor of intention at a slightly lesser degree. In contrast, subjective norm was a weak direct predictor of intention, it only contributes significantly to intention via the mediation of attitude toward recycling single-use plastic.
Adaptasi dan Uji Psikometri Alat Ukur Perilaku Ramah Lingkungan Versi Indonesia Adishesa, Made Syanesti; Rocky; Suwartono, Christiany
Journal of Research and Measurement in Psychology: JPPP Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi Vol 13 No 1 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat UNJ dan Program Studi Psikologi Fakultas Pendidikan Psikologi Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPPP.131.07

Abstract

Environmentally-friendly behavior is widely studied in Indonesia. However during the last 5 years, there has not yet been a study focusing on testing the psychometric properties of such measure. The main purpose of this study is to adapt an instrument to measure environmentally-friendly behavior and to examine the reliability and validity of the Indonesian translation of the scale. The sample composed of 196 adults with age range 18-25 years old. The original version contained 10 items. The final version of the translated scale contained five items, which showed a reliability coefficients of 0.78. The reasons for the elimination of items in the translated version are discussed. Moreover, the results of the factor analysis confirmed the fit of the model measuring a single factor, namely environmentally-friendly behavior. Ultimately, it was determined that the Indonesian version of the Environmentally-Friendly Behavior is a reliable and valid scale.
ADAPTASI SKALA ALLOPHILIA TERHADAP LANSIA Rocky; Adishesa, Made Syanesti; Suwartono, Christiany
Journal of Research and Measurement in Psychology: JPPP Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi Vol 13 No 2 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat UNJ dan Program Studi Psikologi Fakultas Pendidikan Psikologi Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPPP.132.05

Abstract

Lansia di Indonesia akan terus bertambah dan diprediksi dapat menjadi populasi terbesar jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok usia lainnya. Orang-orang yang masuk kedalam kelompok lanjut usia ini perlu tetap menjalin hubungan tidak dengan orang seusianya saja, melainkan juga orang-orang yang lebih muda. Hubungan yang antara lansia dan generasi yang lebih muda dapat membentuk hubungan positif dengan memberikan dukungan sosial. Berbagai penelitian mencoba meningkatkan hubungan positif ini, sayangnya penelitian-penelitian tersebut belum memiliki instrumen alat ukur yang dapat dikatakan valid dan reliabel. Penelitian ini mencoba mengadaptasi alat ukur skala allophilia pada lansia ke Bahasa Indonesia, dengan melibatkan 304 partisipan. Metode adaptasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini mengikuti panduan adaptasi alat ukur lintas budaya dan metode statistik exploratory factor analysis dan confirmatory analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat ukur yang diadaptasi ke bahasa Indonesia menunjukkan alat ukur yang valid dan reliabel. Lebih lanjut alat ukur ini lebih sesuai jika digunakan menggunakan struktur solusi 2 faktor dibandingkan 5 faktor yang ada pada alat ukur berbahasa Inggris.
Co-Authors Bella, Elsa S Christiany Suwartono Ferdinand Prawiro Herabadi, Astrid Gisela Magdalena S. Halim Nugroho, Wahyu C Rocky Shila Kinari Nayenggita