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PROFIL PASIEN PRIMARY ANGLE CLOSURE GLAUCOMA (PACG) DI POLIKLINIK MATA RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2018-2022 Hanifah Farhatal 'Aisy; Fitratul Ilahi; Yusri Dianne Jurnalis; Hendriati Hendriati; Tuti Lestari; Lili Irawati
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Oktober 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i10.3099

Abstract

PACG is an ophthalmic emergency caused by increased intraocular pressure due to the closure or obstruction of the anterior chamber angle in the absence of any underlying pathology. Objective: To determine the profile of PACG patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang from 2018 to 2022. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data collection employed total sampling, adhering to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study population consisted of 32 patients, based on medical records from 2018–2022. Results: The majority of PACG patients were aged ≥40 years (84%) and female (64%). with no significant difference between employed and unemployed patients; nearly all patients had no family history (92%); all patients had hyperopia (100%); 96% had Van Herick grade 1–2; the majority had an IOP >21 mmHg (72%); and 44% were unilaterally blind. Conclusion: Patients were women aged ≥40 years; there was no significant difference between employed and unemployed patients; and almost all patients had no family history. Hyperopia was present, and many patients had Van Herick grade 1–2, IOP >21 mmHg, and unilateral blindness.