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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Royke Adrianus Taroreh
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Humanities Education

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Kajian Pemberantasan Mafia Sertifikat Ganda di Sulawesi Utara Berhubungan dengan Peran Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) di Sulawesi Utara Royke Adrianus Taroreh; Jolanda Marlien Korua; Nurhikmah Nachrawy; Robert Lengkong Weku
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September: Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v6i3.13350

Abstract

This study aims to analyze efforts to combat land certificate fraud involving duplicate certificates in North Sulawesi and to examine the role of the National Land Agency (Badan Pertanahan Nasional or BPN) in preventing and addressing such issues within the framework of Indonesian land law. Duplicate land certificates constitute a legal problem that may create legal uncertainty, ownership disputes, financial losses, and inadequate protection of land rights. This research employs normative legal research methods using statutory and conceptual approaches. The legal materials consist of legislation, agrarian law literature, and relevant references concerning land registration, legal certainty, and law enforcement. The analysis indicates that preventing and combating duplicate land certificates requires stronger land administration and supervisory functions, careful verification of physical and juridical data, greater transparency in public services, and integrated land information systems. BPN plays a significant role in maintaining proper land registration administration and facilitating dispute resolution within its legal authority. Nevertheless, combating land-related fraud also requires inter-agency coordination and law enforcement against suspected document forgery, fraud, or abuse of authority where the relevant legal elements are established. This study concludes that the effectiveness of efforts to combat duplicate land certificates in North Sulawesi depends on the synergy between improvements in land administration, accountable supervision, and consistent law enforcement to ensure legal certainty and protect the community's land rights.
Kajian tentang Boikot Konsumen Ditinjau dari Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum Vicky Fransiskus Taroreh; Royke Adrianus Taroreh; Veibe Vike Sumilat
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September: Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v6i3.13351

Abstract

Boycotting constitutes an effort undertaken by business actors to exclude other business actors from the same market (actual competitors) or to prevent competing business actors from entering the same market (potential competitors), thereby maintaining the market solely for the interests of the business actors involved in the boycott. Since the enactment of Law No. 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition (Law No. 5 of 1999) on March 5, 1999, the provisions on boycotting as stipulated in Article 10 have never been applied to impose sanctions on business actors. This phenomenon appears ironic, considering that boycotting constitutes one of the forms of violation of one of the most fundamental requirements of fair competition, namely the existence of actions that restrict the freedom of business actors to enter a market, or the eliminating freedom to enter the market. Consumer boycotts are manifested in the refusal to consume, purchase, accept, or use certain goods or services, generally triggered by excessive price increases in such goods or services. Such price increases may exceed the purchasing power of consumers. This study aims to examine the explanations that can be derived from consumer boycotts and how they can be understood and analyzed from the perspective of the sociology of law. This research employs a normative or library research method by examining library materials or secondary data consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The intended research output is publication in a Sinta 4-accredited journal.
Co-Authors Jolanda Marlien Korua Nurhikmah Nachrawy Robert Lengkong Weku Veibe Vike Sumilat Vicky Fransiskus Taroreh