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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Ivan Fahd Abidalbar Humaidi
University of Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Usability Evaluation of a Web-Based Rabbit Reproduction Recording System for Smallholder Farmers: An ISO 9241-11:2018 Approach Ivan Fahd Abidalbar Humaidi; Sri Minarti; M. Halim Natsir; Osfar Sjofjan; Herman Tolle
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 10 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i10.15970

Abstract

Reproductive recording is essential for effective rabbit breeding management, yet manual systems often hinder breeding stock selection at the smallholder level. This study developed a rabbit livestock recording website using The Five Planes framework and evaluated its usability under ISO 9241-11:2018 across effectiveness (success rate and error rate), efficiency (task completion time), and satisfaction (System Usability Scale/SUS). Testing was conducted in two iterative phases involving animal science students and active rabbit farmers as respondents. Phase I (5 respondents) yielded a success rate of 86.25%, an error rate of 11%, an efficiency of 53.05 seconds per task, and a SUS score of 63.50 (Marginal High). Following interface improvements, Phase II (20 respondents) recorded a success rate of 74.38%, an error rate of 12%, an efficiency of 66.91 seconds per task, and a SUS score of 66.13 (Marginal High). This decline is primarily attributable to the inclusion of farmer respondents with more heterogeneous digital literacy in Phase II, rather than a deterioration in system design. These findings indicate that while The Five Planes framework produced a functionally robust recording website, further refinement is needed to improve usability for users with lower digital literacy before broader implementation in smallholder rabbit farming.
Co-Authors Herman Tolle M. Halim Natsir Osfar Sjofjan Sri Minarti