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Anis Malik Thoha
Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali (UNISSA) Brunei Darussalam

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Pedagogical Tahqiq of Shafi'i Turath for Moderation, Eco-Theology, and Digital Ethics in Islamic Education Sofyan Sofyan; Ali Murtopo; Anis Malik Thoha; Imam Tauhid; Jumhur Jumhur
Ta'dib Vol 31 No 2 (2026): Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/td.v31i2.37611

Abstract

This study developed and evaluated a Shafi'i turath-based module for worship and morality learning through a pedagogical tahqiq approach. The primary methodological framework was educational product development through research and development and design-based research, organized through a sequential exploratory mixed-methods logic. Qualitative textual analysis guided reconstruction of selected passages from Fath al-Qarib al-Mujib and Bidayat al-Hidayah through transcription, academic translation, glossary construction, pedagogical annotation, concept mapping, contextual cases, projects, and reflective activities, while quantitative classroom evaluation used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest comparison-group structure. The classroom evaluation involved 63 students, comprising 32 students in the experimental class and 31 in the comparison class, over five meetings of 2 x 45 minutes. The module achieved high to very high validity (Aiken's V = 0.86-0.95) and was rated very practical by teachers (88.73%) and students (87.95%). Experimental-class achievement increased from 61.84 to 84.31, with an N-Gain of 0.59 compared with 0.34 in the comparison class; the between-group test yielded t = 5.89, p < .001, and Cohen's d = 1.48. In the experimental class, religious moderation, environmental awareness, and digital ethics showed pre-post mean increases of 0.52, 0.57, and 0.60 on a four-point scale. Because equivalent comparison measures were not collected for these attitudinal outcomes, these changes are interpreted as within-group improvements associated with implementation rather than causal effects. The findings support pedagogical tahqiq as a domain-specific design framework for transforming selected classical Shafi'i texts into authoritative and contextual learning resources for contemporary Islamic education.