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Factors Affecting X-ray Radiation Safety Measures in the Radiology Unit of Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan Ferusgel, Agnes
Journal of Borneo Holistic Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal Of Borneo Holistic Health
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.262 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/borticalth.v1i2.512

Abstract

The problems examined in this study are about the safety measures of x-ray radiation in the radiology unit of Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the safety measures of workers in the radiology unit of Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan. This type of research uses a cross sectional study. The population in this study were all workers in the radiology unit of Putri Hijau Medan Hospital, which numbered 30 people as radiology workers. The study sample used a total population of 30 people. Data analysis uses multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of sex (p = 0.032), knowledge (p = 0.049) and work attitude (0.019) on occupational health and safety measures of workers in the Radiology Unit of Putri Hijau Hospital Medan. It is recommended to research sites to routinely make training on X-ray radiation safety work and monitor workers, especially radiology units, to always act according to the rules of occupational safety and health. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Workers, X-Ray Radiation Safety Measures
THE EFFECTIVITY OF NUTRITION EDUCATION BOOKLET ON KNOWLEDGE, FAST-FOOD CONSUMPTION, CALORIE INTAKE, AND BODY MASS INDEX IN ADOLESCENTS Said, Irfan; Hadi, Anto J.; Manggabarani, Saskiyanto; Tampubolon, Ida Lestari; Maryanti, Endang; Ferusgel, Agnes
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.912 KB)

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of adolescent obesity is increasing worldwide with proportions varying from country to country or between geo­graphical regions within a country. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutri­tion education with booklet media on know­ledge, fast food consumption, calorie intake, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents.Subjects and Method: This was a quasy experiment with no control group. The study was conducted in Junior high school in Medan, North Sumatera. A sample of 31 adoles­cents was selec­ted by purpo­sive sampling. The depen­­dent vari­ables were know­l­edge, fast-food consumption, ca­lorie intake, and BMI. The independent vari­ables were booklet media. Means of knowledge, fast food consumption, calorie intake, and BMI before and after intervention was examined by t-test.Results: Mean of knowledge after intervention (Mean= 12.90; SD= 2.71) was higher than before (Mean= 8.77; SD= 1.54) and it was statisticaly significant (p<0.001). Mean of fast food con­sump­tion after intervention (Mean= 9.48; SD= 1.38) was lower than before (Mean= 10.03; SD= 1.16) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.007). Mean of calorie intake after intervention (Mean= 2735.12; SD= 1999.9) was lower than before (Mean= 2821.09; SD= 216.13) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.003). BMI after intervention (Mean= 26.58; SD= 2.49) was equal with before intervention (Mean= 26.81; SD= 2.49).Conclusion: Nutrition education with booklet improves knowledge, reduces fast food con­sump­tion, and reduce calorie intake.Keywords: nutrition education, booklets, know­ledge, fast food, calorie, body mass indexCorrespondence: Irfan Said. Study Program in Nutrition, Health Ins­­titute Helvetia. Jl. Kapten Sumarsono 107 Me­dan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. Email: Irfan­said1357@gmail.com. Mobile: 085256­780839.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 5(1): 11-17https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.02
Keluhan Gangguan Kulit pada Pemulung Wanita Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Terjun Ferusgel, Agnes; Nasution, Rina Mahyurni; Butar-Butar, Maria
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.744 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v3i2.127

Abstract

Female scavengers at Terjun Landfill when working are still found who have not used a complete PPE and are still lacking in personal hygiene, this can cause health problems, one of which is complaints of skin disorders such as itching, redness, and burning. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a relationship between working period, personal hygiene, and the use of PPE with complaints of skin disorders in female scavengers at TPA Falls. This research is an analytic observational survey research with cross-sectional approach. The population and sample in this study were all 53 female scavengers carried out at the Terjun Landfill in Marelan, Medan. Analysis of the data used is a multiple linear regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.022) and PPE use (P = 0.025) with complaints of skin disorders in female dwellers at Terjun Landfill Marelan, while there was no relationship between work expectations with complaints of skin disorders in female scavengers. The results showed the need for cross-sectoral cooperation to improve the health status of scavengers, one of which was by conducting socialization on occupational safety and health, including in terms of personal hygiene at work and the importance of using PPE for scavengers.
Indoor air quality and the resident's health complaints after eruption of Mount Sinabung, Indonesia Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Ferusgel, Agnes; Kachingwe, Baxter Hepburn Kayinga
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Environmental assessment and its benefits
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v2i3.3462

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the concentration of exposure to indoor particulate matter (PM1, PM2.5, PM10), CO2, RH, and temperature and to evaluate public health complaints due to volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Sinabung. A correlation analytic was assessed with a cross sectional approach at Payung, Gurukinayan and Perbesi villages from April to July 2021. The level of particles (PM1, PM2.5, PM10), CO2, temperature and humidity were measured by the AS-LUNG type 0019 instrument, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. Respondents' health complaints were evaluated by interviewing respondents using questionnaires. The Mann Whitney U test was used to analyze the differences levels of particles in the area zone. Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was used to evaluate the effect between the concentrations of particulate matter exposure on respondents’ health complaints. The results showed that the mean concentration of exposure to PM1, PM2.5, PM10 in Perbesi and Gurukinayan villages was above maximum level required by Indonesia indoor air quality guideline No. 1077 while CO2 was still below the maximum level required. According bivariate test, there was a significant difference in particle concentration between three villages (p-value = 0.00) and in particle concentration between area zone (p-value = 0.00). The MANCOVA test showed that exposure to PM1, PM2.5, PM10, CO2, RH, and temperature has an effect on eye complaints (p-value <0.05), exposure to PM1, PM2.5, PM10, and RH (p-value <0.05) has an effect on respiratory complaints, and exposure to PM10 (p-value <0.05) has an effect on skin diseases.
Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah dan Keberadaan Perokok dalam Rumah dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Desa Silo Bonto Kecamatan Silau Laut Kabupaten Asahan Lubis, Ira Putri Lan; Ferusgel, Agnes
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 2 (2019): JIKM Vol. 11, Edisi 2, Mei 2019
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.881 KB) | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v11i2.5

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Latar belakang : Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan proses infeksi akut yang berlangsung selama ±14 hari, yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme dan menyerang salah satu bagian dan atau lebih dari saluran nafas mulai dari hidung (saluran atas) hingga alveoli (saluran bawah) termasuk jaringan adneksanya seperti sinus, rongga telinga tengah dan pleura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan keberadaan perokok dalam rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Desa Silo Bonto Kecamatan Silau Laut Kabupaten Asahan. Metode: Jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan rancangan cross sectional dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 62 balita. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat yang menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan balita penderita ISPA sebanyak 35 balita (56,5%) dan yang tidak menderita ISPA 27 balita (43,5%). Dari beberapa variabel yang diteliti menunjukan adanya hubungan antara ventilasi (P=0,047; PR= 3,258 ; 95% CI 1,143-9,288), jenis lantai (P=0,004 ; PR= 6,042 ; 95% CI 1,891-19,300), kepadatan hunian (P=0,004 ; PR= 6,042 ; 95% CI 1,891-19,300)dan keluarga perokok (P=0,000 ;PR= 27,200 ; 95% CI 3,237-228,549) dengan kejadian ISPA. Kesimpulan: Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kondisi fisik rumah seperti ventilasi, jenis lantai, kepadatan hunian dan keberadaan perokok dalam rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar lebih memperhatikan kondisi fisik rumahnya dengan standart kesehatan dan menghentikan kebiasaan merokok, serta penyuluhan kesehatan oleh petugas kesehatan tentang syarat rumah sehat dan bahaya asap rokok kepada seluruh masyarakat agar balita terhindar dari penyakit ISPA. Background: Accute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute infectious process that lasts for ± 14 days, caused by microorganisms and attacks one part or more of the airways starting from the nose (upper channel) to the alveoli (lower tract) including adnexal tissue such as sinuses, middle ear cavity and pleura. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the presence of smokers in the home with the incidence of ARI in Silo Bonto Village, Silau Laut, Asahan.Method: A cross sectional design used simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 62 balita. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-square test.Results: This study showed that there were 35 balita with ARI 56.5% and 27 balita those without ISPA 43.5%. We found association between ventilation (P=0,047; PR= 3,258 ; 95% CI 1,143-9,288), type of floor (P=0,004 ; PR= 6,042 ; 95% CI 1,891-19,300), occupancy density (P=0,002; PR= 7,030 ; 95% CI 2,188-22,585) and smoker's family (P=0,000 ;PR= 27,200 ; 95% CI 3,237-228,549) with ARI.Conclusion: A significant relationship was found between the physical condition of the house such as ventilation, type of floor, occupancy density and the presence of smokers in the home with the incidence of ARI in infants
FACTORS AFFECTING OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER’S (MSDS) COMPLAINTS ON THE DRIVERS OF GAJAH MADA PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION MEDAN ferusgel, Agnes; Rahmawati, Nurul
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v9i2.102

Abstract

Background & Objective: Musculoskeletal disorders complaints are complaints in the joints, ligaments andtendons which are caused because the muscles receive static loads repeatedly and continuously for a longtime. This study to determine the influencing factors nd musculoskeletal disorder's (MSDs) complaints onthe drivers of Gajah Mada public transportation Medan. Material and Method: The research design wasanalytical survey research method using cross sectional approach. The samples in this study were 30 peoplewho were the total population of public transport drivers. The data analysis using regression linear test.Result: The majority of the drivers are in the majority aged 52-59 years old at 30.0%. The 1-6 year workperiod is 30.0%. Work attitude in the medium category is 90%. Conclusion: There is an influence of age,years of service and work attitude towards musculoskeletal disorder’s complaints on Gajah Mada publictransport drivers Medan. It is also hoped that the driver will use the rest time to relax the muscles that aim tostretch the muscles so as not to cause muscle tension when working.