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PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR DALAM MENJAGA KELESTARIAN HUTAN ANGGROVE DI DESA KUALA LANGSA Indriaty, Indriaty; Syafrizal, Syafrizal
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Samudra University

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Abstract

Hutan mangrove memberikan manfaat penting bagi ekosistem disekitarnya seperti menahan hempasan pasang surut air, menahan sedimen yang terlarut dari sungai, memperkecil erosi pantai, dan sebagai habitat hidup berbagai jenis burung dan biota laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengetahuan dan peran masyarakat pesisir dalam menjaga kelestarian hutan mangrove di desa Kuala Langsa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif yang dianalisis repersentatif. Variabel penelitian meliputi pengetahuan dan peran masyarakat pesisir desa Kuala Langsa Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengetahuan yang tinggi masyarakat pesisir Desa Kuala Langsa sebesar 77,2 % dalam menjaga kelestarian hutan mangrove. Selain itu, peran masyarakat Desa Kuala Langsa adalah Cukup yaitu sebesar 59,2% dalam menjaga kelestarian hutan mangrove. Data pengetahuan dan peran mansyarakat desa Kuala langsa menjadi bekal untuk menjalankan program pengelolaan pelestarian Hutan Mangrove di Kuala langsa.
TELAAH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR ANALISIS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI MELALUI TUGAS MERINGKAS SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN MIKROBIOLOGI DI UNIVERSITAS SAMUDRA Indriaty, Indriaty
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Samudra University

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Abstract

Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi yang perlu dimiliki oleh mahasiswa diantaranya adalah berpikir secara analisis. Melalui berpikir analisis seseorang memiliki kemampuan melihat suatu permasalahan secara menyeluruh sehingga dapat menemukan inti permasalahan dan segera menemukan penyelesaiannya. Tugas meringkas sebagai salah satu kegiatan mandiri untuk melatih berpikir secara analisis. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana kemampuan berpikir analisis mahasiswa pendidikan biologi melalui tugas meringkas materi sejarah perkembangan mikrobiologi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester V sebanyak 28 orang yang menempuh mata kuliah Mikrobiologi pada Program studi Pendidikan Biologi tahun ajaran 2017/2018 di Universitas Samudra. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kemampuan berpikir analisis mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi pada materi sejarah perkembangan mikrobiologi termasuk dalam ketegori cukup. Berasarkan nilai diskusi disertai presentasi diperoleh capaian kemampuan berpikir analisis sebesar 57,4% dengan kategori cukup. Berdasarkan nilai tugas meringkas diperoleh capaian kemampuan analisis mahasiswa sebesar 42,6% dengan kategori cukup.
Indigenous Knowledge and Herbal Medicine: Exploring the Ethnobotany of the Karo Tiganderket Tribe in Indonesia Singarimbun, Emalia; Elfrida, Elfrida; Indriaty, Indriaty
Heca Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/hjas.v2i2.208

Abstract

This ethnobotanical study investigates the traditional use of medicinal plants in Tiganderket Village, Karo Regency, Indonesia, to document local plants' diversity, uses, and preparation methods for medicinal purposes. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive approach, data were gathered from 30 informants, including traditional healers and residents. The study identified 92 plant species from 44 families, with the Zingiberaceae family being the most dominant. Frequently used plants, such as Piper betle (belo) and Zingiber officinale (ginger), were primarily employed to treat common ailments like fever, boils, and joint pain. Boiling (74%) was the most common method of plant preparation, and leaves (50%) were the most frequently used plant parts. The Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC) revealed Acorus calamus and Curcuma longa as the most cited species. At the same time, 40 of 66 recorded diseases showed high Informant Consensus Factor (ICF) values, reflecting shared knowledge of plant use. This study highlights the rich preservation of traditional medicinal plant knowledge in Tiganderket Village, which continues to play a crucial role in local healthcare practices.
EDUKASI PEMBUATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN SEREH SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBUATAN TEH HERBAL MENGGUNAKAN TEABAG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN USAHA LOKAL WARGA DI KECAMATAN BIREUM BAYEUN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR Wahyuni, Ayu; Marjanah, Marjanah; Indriaty, Indriaty
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 12 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i12.5498-5504

Abstract

Produksi dan penerapan tanaman serai sebagai minuman yang berlimpah khasiat bermanfaat,yang di lakukan di Bireum Beyeun adalah salah satu kecamatan yang berlokasi di daerah kabupaten Aceh Timur. edukasi sederhana tentang khasiat dari minuman sereh dimana kandungan yang terdapat dalam sereh mampu menghilangkan kecemasan, menurunkan kadar kolesterol, mencegah infeksi, meningkatkan kesehatan mulut dan meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh Metode yang dilaksanakan pada pelatihan edukasi ini yaitu dengan memberikan edukasi tentang cara pembuatan dan manfaat dari minuman sereh kepada masyarakat serta membagikan minuman sereh yang sudah jadi kepada warga yang sedang melakukan kegiatan edukasi minuman sereh. Hasil dari pengabdian ini yaitu masyarakat memahami bahwa sangat penting berwirausaha dan merupakan salah satu bentuk upemanfaatan tanaman serai untuk kesehatan dan mengetahui cara pembuatannya.
Uji Kadar Total Tanin dari Ekstrak Daun Sembung (Blumea balsamifera) serta Toksisitasnya Dengan mentode BSLT Pranata, Guswarni; Indriaty, Indriaty; S. Pandia, Ekariana
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i6.32260

Abstract

Blumea balsamifera is one of the Asteraceae family known as Sembung leaves. B. balsamifera is often used in traditional medicine. This study aims to evaluate the potential biological activity of Sembung leaves (Blumea balsamifera) through the determination of total tannin levels and toxicity tests using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. Leaf extraction is carried out by the maceration method using methanol solvent. The total tannin content was determined using the colorimetric method with the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, resulting in a tannin content of 358.04 mg TAE/g of extract. The toxicity test showed an LC50 value of 56.58 μg/mL, which indicated that the methanol extract of B. balsamifera leaves was toxic. These results suggest that the high tannin content correlates with the toxicity properties of the extract, which has the potential to be further developed as a therapeutic agent.
The Diversity of Medicinal Plant Species used by the Local Communities in Kluet Utara, Aceh, Indonesia Antika, Maulida; Suwardi, Adi Bejo; Indriaty, Indriaty
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.7563

Abstract

Kluet Utara is an area with high biodiversity, including medicinal plant species, which have been used for generations. However, traditional knowledge regarding the use of plants as medicine is threatened by modernization. This study aims to determine the diversity of medicinal plant species and their use in medicine by the local communites in Kluet Utara sub-district, South Aceh. The study was conducted in Gunung Pudung Village and Suaq Geuringgeng Village, Kluet Utara sub-district, South Aceh district, Indonesia. Data on the use of plants as medicine were collected through interviews involving 103 randomly selected informants. A total of 69 species of medicinal plants belonging to 36 botanical families were recorded in the study areas. Curcuma longa, Zingiber officinale, Cocos nucifera,Adenostemma lavenia, Blumea balsamifera, Piper betle, Colubrina asiatica, Gardenia jasminoides, and Citrus × aurantiifolia are species commonly used by the local communities in Kluet Utara. These plants are used to treat various types of diseases, both infectious and degenerative diseases.
The diversity and use of ritual plants by the Alas tribe in Babul Rahmah sub-district, Southeast Aceh, Indonesia Sari, Nonika; Suwardi, Adi Bejo; Indriaty, Indriaty
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.7819

Abstract

This study aims to identify the diversity of plant species used in traditional ceremonies of the Alas tribe in Babul Rahmah District, Southeast Aceh Regency, Aceh, Indonesia. The Alas tribe’s cultural practices are deeply intertwined with the use of plants in rituals such as pesijuk, tepung tawar, majun, and kendukhi khak-khak. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through field observations and semi-structured interviews with 155 informants, aged 16 to 70, selected through purposive sampling. The informants included elders, religious leaders, and community members knowledgeable about local traditions. The results identified 35 plant species from 21 families used in traditional ceremonies, with Cocos nucifera (coconut) and Areca catechu (betel nut) from the Arecaceae family being the most prominent. These plants hold symbolic significance, representing purification, life, and honor in ritual contexts. Additionally, species from the Zingiberaceae family, such as Zingiber officinale (ginger) and Curcuma longa (turmeric), are frequently used in majun ceremonies for spiritual purification and protection. The study also highlighted a decline in ethnobotanical knowledge among younger generations, with only 40% of informants aged 16–30 demonstrating extensive knowledge of the plants used in ceremonies, compared to 85% among those aged 50 and above. This decline is largely due to modernization and the lack of integration of traditional knowledge into formal education. The research underscores the importance of preserving ethnobotanical knowledge through collaboration between traditional institutions and educational bodies, emphasizing the role of tradition-based education in mitigating the loss of cultural heritage.