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Avines (Automatic Vinegar System) Guna Memudahkan Petani Karet Pada Proses Pencukaan Getah Ahyadi, Zaiyan; Firdaus, Syarif; Hidayat, Rakhmad; Prasetya, Wisnu Adji; Kirami, Aisyu
POROS TEKNIK Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/porosteknik.v11i1.789

Abstract

Pencukaan getah karet pada kelompok tani jaro masih dilakukan secara manual. Pencukaan getah dilakukan dengan cara memberikan Pupuk TSP pada setiap wadah getah yang berguna untuk mengeraskan getah karet. Pencukaan merupakan tahapan penting untung membuat getah karet menjadi mengeras dan bagus hasilnya. Akan tetapi proses pencukaan getah ini masih dilakukan secara manual, setiap harinya petani harus melakukan pencukaan pada setiap pohon karet mulai dari 100 pohon karet hingga 500 pohon karet. Hal ini tentunya kurang efektif dan efesien terutama dari segi waktu dan tenaga yang mengharuskan petani melakukan kegiatan tersebut setiap menyadap karet. AVINES yang menggunakan metode komunikasi sms gateway dan arduino sebagai controller serta pompa elektrik sebagai komponen yang akan dikontrol untuk melakukan pencukaan getah karet akan memudahkan petani dalam proses pencukaan getah. Petani tidak perlu lagi pergi ke kebun karet untuk melakukan pencukaan getah dengan menggunakan AVINES petani cukup mengirimkan perintah melalui ponsel maka AVINES akan bekerja. Sim card yang digunakan pada modul sms gateway adalah Telkomsel. Alasan penggunakan sim card dengan provider telkomsel dikarenakan di desa Jaro sudah terjangkau jaringan telkomsel dengan cukup baik selain itu hampir semua petani karet sudah mempunyai ponsel untuk dapat menggunakan alat AVINES.
Studi Epistemologi Hukum Islam dalam Konteks Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Firdaus, Syarif; Achmad, Mukhsin
JURNAL PUSAKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1451

Abstract

This study aims to explore the epistemological foundations underlying the fatwa (religious decree) formulation processed by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and analyze the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in the Indonesian context. Using a qualitative method with a content analysis and hermeneutical approach, this study examines MUI's fatwas published in the last decade, with contemporary Islamic epistemology theory and the maqashid sharia approach as the analytical framework. The research findings show that MUI applies an eclectic epistemological approach, integrating the bayani, burhani, and irfani methods in the fatwa establishment process. There is a significant effort to contextualize Islamic law with the realities of Indonesian society, reflected in the use of the principles of maslahah (public interest) and 'urf (local customs). MUI's collective ijtihad (independent reasoning) practice enriches the epistemological basis of the fatwas, but also poses challenges in synchronizing various perspectives. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in MUI's fatwas in the digital era, which has not been widely explored before. This study reveals the flexibility and adaptability of Islamic legal epistemology in addressing contemporary issues, while also identifying the methodological challenges faced. The research recommends the development of a more systematic and transparent epistemological framework in the fatwa formulation process. Further studies are suggested to explore the impact of MUI's fatwas on Indonesia's socio-political dynamics and analyze the role of digital technology in the transformation of religious authority. Key words: epistemology; MUI, Islamic law; fatwa; legal
ULAMA NUSANTARA ABAD KE-19: MASA PENJAJAHAN DAN PUNCAK INTELEKTUAL HARAMAIN Firdaus, Syarif; Imawan, Dzulkifli Hadi
Al Hikmah Vol 10 No 2 (2024): .
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ah.v10i2.23617

Abstract

This article examines the intellectual dynamics of Nusantara scholars in the 19th century, a period marked by the paradox of colonial oppression at home and outstanding achievements in the Islamic scholarly centers of Haramain (Mecca and Medina). Using a historical-descriptive approach, this study explores how Dutch colonial pressures actually propelled the intellectual journeys of Nusantara scholars to the Middle East. The main focus is on the contributions of figures such as Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani and Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi, who attained prominent positions in Haramain. This article analyzes their contributions to teaching, writing influential works, and forming transnational intellectual networks. Furthermore, it discusses the impact of these achievements on the development of Islamic thought in Nusantara, including their influence on reform movements and resistance against colonialism. The article concludes by highlighting the resilience and intellectual brilliance of Nusantara scholars who, despite facing adversity at home, managed to reach the pinnacle of scholarly excellence on the global stage. These achievements not only constitute a historical pride but also lay a crucial foundation for the development of Islamic discourse and intellectual identity in Indonesia in subsequent periods.
The Intellectual Legacy of Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani and Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi: Contributions to Islamic Education and Modern Contexts in Indonesia Firdaus, Syarif; Imawan, Dzulkifli Hadi
Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jpi.v4i2.25377

Abstract

This study explores the intellectual contributions of two prominent Nusantara scholars, Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani (1813–1897) and Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi (1868–1919), to the advancement of Islamic intellectualism in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach and a descriptive-analytical method rooted in library research, the study examines the primary works of these scholars alongside relevant secondary sources. The findings reveal that both scholars made significant contributions to various fields of Islamic studies, including Quranic exegesis, hadith, Islamic jurisprudence, and mysticism. Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani is renowned for his systematic and practical approach, while Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi is recognized for his focus on methodological and theoretical dimensions. Their works have become essential references in Islamic boarding school education and have shaped the distinctive character of Islamic learning in Indonesia. Furthermore, this study highlights the enduring relevance of their intellectual legacies in addressing contemporary challenges and fostering the development of Islamic education. Their contributions have established a foundation for the cultivation of moderate and adaptive Islamic traditions in Indonesia, while providing a robust methodological basis for Islamic studies.
Studi Epistemologi Hukum Islam dalam Konteks Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Firdaus, Syarif; Achmad, Mukhsin
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1451

Abstract

This study aims to explore the epistemological foundations underlying the fatwa (religious decree) formulation processed by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and analyze the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in the Indonesian context. Using a qualitative method with a content analysis and hermeneutical approach, this study examines MUI's fatwas published in the last decade, with contemporary Islamic epistemology theory and the maqashid sharia approach as the analytical framework. The research findings show that MUI applies an eclectic epistemological approach, integrating the bayani, burhani, and irfani methods in the fatwa establishment process. There is a significant effort to contextualize Islamic law with the realities of Indonesian society, reflected in the use of the principles of maslahah (public interest) and 'urf (local customs). MUI's collective ijtihad (independent reasoning) practice enriches the epistemological basis of the fatwas, but also poses challenges in synchronizing various perspectives. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in MUI's fatwas in the digital era, which has not been widely explored before. This study reveals the flexibility and adaptability of Islamic legal epistemology in addressing contemporary issues, while also identifying the methodological challenges faced. The research recommends the development of a more systematic and transparent epistemological framework in the fatwa formulation process. Further studies are suggested to explore the impact of MUI's fatwas on Indonesia's socio-political dynamics and analyze the role of digital technology in the transformation of religious authority. Key words: epistemology; MUI, Islamic law; fatwa; legal
ULAMA NUSANTARA ABAD KE-19: MASA PENJAJAHAN DAN PUNCAK INTELEKTUAL HARAMAIN Firdaus, Syarif; Imawan, Dzulkifli Hadi
Al Hikmah Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ah.v10i2.23617

Abstract

This article examines the intellectual dynamics of Nusantara scholars in the 19th century, a period marked by the paradox of colonial oppression at home and outstanding achievements in the Islamic scholarly centers of Haramain (Mecca and Medina). Using a historical-descriptive approach, this study explores how Dutch colonial pressures actually propelled the intellectual journeys of Nusantara scholars to the Middle East. The main focus is on the contributions of figures such as Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani and Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi, who attained prominent positions in Haramain. This article analyzes their contributions to teaching, writing influential works, and forming transnational intellectual networks. Furthermore, it discusses the impact of these achievements on the development of Islamic thought in Nusantara, including their influence on reform movements and resistance against colonialism. The article concludes by highlighting the resilience and intellectual brilliance of Nusantara scholars who, despite facing adversity at home, managed to reach the pinnacle of scholarly excellence on the global stage. These achievements not only constitute a historical pride but also lay a crucial foundation for the development of Islamic discourse and intellectual identity in Indonesia in subsequent periods.
Studi Epistemologi Hukum Islam dalam Konteks Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Firdaus, Syarif; Achmad, Mukhsin
JURNAL PUSAKA: Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1451

Abstract

This study aims to explore the epistemological foundations underlying the fatwa (religious decree) formulation processed by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and analyze the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in the Indonesian context. Using a qualitative method with a content analysis and hermeneutical approach, this study examines MUI's fatwas published in the last decade, with contemporary Islamic epistemology theory and the maqashid sharia approach as the analytical framework. The research findings show that MUI applies an eclectic epistemological approach, integrating the bayani, burhani, and irfani methods in the fatwa establishment process. There is a significant effort to contextualize Islamic law with the realities of Indonesian society, reflected in the use of the principles of maslahah (public interest) and 'urf (local customs). MUI's collective ijtihad (independent reasoning) practice enriches the epistemological basis of the fatwas, but also poses challenges in synchronizing various perspectives. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in MUI's fatwas in the digital era, which has not been widely explored before. This study reveals the flexibility and adaptability of Islamic legal epistemology in addressing contemporary issues, while also identifying the methodological challenges faced. The research recommends the development of a more systematic and transparent epistemological framework in the fatwa formulation process. Further studies are suggested to explore the impact of MUI's fatwas on Indonesia's socio-political dynamics and analyze the role of digital technology in the transformation of religious authority. Key words: epistemology; MUI, Islamic law; fatwa; legal
The Intellectual Legacy of Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani and Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi: Contributions to Islamic Education and Modern Contexts in Indonesia Firdaus, Syarif; Imawan, Dzulkifli Hadi
Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jpi.v4i2.25377

Abstract

This study explores the intellectual contributions of two prominent Nusantara scholars, Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani (1813–1897) and Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi (1868–1919), to the advancement of Islamic intellectualism in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach and a descriptive-analytical method rooted in library research, the study examines the primary works of these scholars alongside relevant secondary sources. The findings reveal that both scholars made significant contributions to various fields of Islamic studies, including Quranic exegesis, hadith, Islamic jurisprudence, and mysticism. Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani is renowned for his systematic and practical approach, while Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi is recognized for his focus on methodological and theoretical dimensions. Their works have become essential references in Islamic boarding school education and have shaped the distinctive character of Islamic learning in Indonesia. Furthermore, this study highlights the enduring relevance of their intellectual legacies in addressing contemporary challenges and fostering the development of Islamic education. Their contributions have established a foundation for the cultivation of moderate and adaptive Islamic traditions in Indonesia, while providing a robust methodological basis for Islamic studies.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Akademik dan Kompetensi Dosen terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa Firdaus, Syarif; Suwiryo, Darmo H; Sukmawaty, Fenty
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v5i2.2021.320-328

Abstract

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI) merupakan Perguruan tinggi yang terbilang masih muda dengan jumlah mahasiswa yang cukup banyak. UMMI senantiasa berupaya untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggaraannya melalui implementasi program-program prioritas berdasarkan hasil evaluasi diri khususnya dalam hal peningkatan kompetensi dosen dan kualitas pelayanannya. Namun masih terdapat permasalahan pada kepuasan mahasiswa yakni pada dimensi kesesuaian harapan yaitu mahasiswa belum merasa puas dengan layanan akademik Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur pengaruh kualitas pelayanan akademik dan kompetensi dosen  bidang akademik terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data yang penelti gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling probability sampling dengan jenis proportionate stratified random sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil harus sama porsinya dengan jumlah mahasiswa sesuai dengan fakultasnya masing-masing, dengan jumlah keseluruhan 100 mahasiswa.  Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi linear berganda, termasuk uji koefisien determinasi, koefisien kolerasi ganda, uji secara simultan (uji F) dan uji secara parsial (uji T). Hasil penelitian menunjukan variabel kepuasan mahasiswa dengan persentase 84% dapat dijelaskan oleh kedua  variabel independen yaitu kualitas pelayanan dan kompetensi dosen. Sementara 16% berasal dari faktor  yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian.Kata kunci: Kepuasan Mahasiswa;Kompetensi Dosen; Kualitas Pelayanan.Â