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Komparasi Sub Sektor Pangan Basis Sitorus, Nurmely Violita; Sitepu, Indrawaty
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 2 No 1 (2019): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v2i01.2308

This study aims to determine the commodity of any fruits that become the base of each subdistrict in Karo Regency, what commodities have fast and competitive growth in each regency in Karo Regency, the commodity of fruits of any base become a priority to be developed in each sub-district in Karo Regency. The results showed that fruits commodity which became base in Karo Regency were avocado, orange, mango, sawo, durian, guava, papaya, banana, pineapple, passion fruit, rambutan, salak; Fruit commodities have rapid growth in Karo regency are: avocado, durian, banana, pineapple, papaya, passion fruit; Commodities of fruits that have competitiveness in Karo Regency are: bananas, avocados, pineapples, passion fruit, oranges; Fruit commodity base that become the main priority in Karo Regency based on a combination of the Location Quotient (LQ) approach, the Proportional Growth (PP) component and the Regional Share Growth (PPW) that is banana , avocado, pineapple, passion fruit. Keywords: Location Quotient; Shift Share; priority fruit; base sector; Karo District

Perbandingan Usahatani Padi Sawah Sebelum dan Sesudah Pembangunan Irigasi Sitorus, Nurmely Violita; Sitepu, Indrawaty
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 3 No 2 (2021): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v3i2.3699

Village development activities through irrigation development carried out by the government, at the village level, are expected to increase the income of lowland rice farmers. The purpuse this research are analyzes productivity, cost differences, and differences in income before and after irrigation development. The method of determining the area is purposive, namely in Bakarang Batu Village, Sei Bamban District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra. The method of determining the sample is Simple Porposive Sampling as many as 30 respondents. Methods of data analysis, namely the formula for productivity, total costs and income then analyzed using the Paired sample t-test. The results of the study were: there was a significant difference between grain productivity before and after the irrigation development program, a significant difference between production costs before and after the irrigation development program and a significant difference between the income of paddy rice farmers before and after the irrigation development program.

PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN, PRODUKSI, HARGA INTERNASIONAL DAN KURS DOLLAR AMERIKA TERHADAP EKSPOR KAKAO INDONESIA Sipayung, Eldeardo; Sitepu, Indrawaty; Nainggolan, Medi Lilis Wenny
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol13No2.pp175-182

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant impact of the variable land area, sproduction, international prices, the dollar exchange rate on cocoa export volume simultaneously and partially. For this study the data collection used was secondary data, in which secondary data was obtained through the central statistics agency, ICCO and BI by first carrying out a classical test on each data obtained. The data analysis method was used to calculate all the data that had been obtained using emultiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 25. The results of this study are that simultaneously land area,lproduction, international prices, cocoa kdollarsvexchange have a significant effect on Indonesia's cocoa export volume. Partially, land area, fproduction, and fthe US dollar exchanges ratedhave a dsignificant effect on Indonesia's cocoa export volume. Meanwhile, partially international prices have no significant effect on Indonesia's cocoa export volume.

Penerapan Pertanian Terpadu di Daerah Pesisir Desa Paluh Subur Kecamatan Hamparan Perak Sumatera Utara Sidauruk, Lamria; Panjaitan, Ernitha; Sihombing, Parsaoran; Simanjuntak, Pantas; Sitepu, Indrawaty; Lumban Tobing, Berton Edward
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v6i1.4279

Desa Paluh Subur berada di pesisir Belawan Kecamatan Hamparan Perak, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatra Utara. Secara umum kondisi penduduk di desa ini memprihatinkan dengan mata pencaharian bercocok tanam padi dengan pengairan tadah hujan satu kali dalam setahun. Produktivitasnya masih jauh dari rata-rata produktifitas nasional. Penghasilan tambahan diperoleh dari ternak dan tanaman hortikultura. Teknologi budidaya padi sawah yang dikembangkan masyarakat selama ini masih sangat sederhana dan belum memanfaatkan potensi lahan secara maksimal. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat bertujuan untuk menerapkan sistem pertanian terpadu untuk memaksimalkan potensi wilayah. Metode pelaksanaan adalah Participatory approach melalui penyuluhan, diskusi, praktek langsung dan pembuatan demonstrasi plot teknologi budidaya padi sawah dengan Metode SRI yang terintegrasi dengan peternakan dan memanfaatkan potensi lingkungan sekitar sehingga produksi padi dan pendapatan petani meningkat. Hasil kegiatan demonstrasi pada plot percobaan menunjukkan ada peningkatan produksi padi sebesar 47 %, mengurangi kebutuhan bibit sebesar 88 % dan mengurangi penggunaan pupuk Anorganik sebesar 35 % sebagai akibat pemanfaatan Jerami padi sebagai pupuk organik Bokashi. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan petani dalam hal pemanfaatan jerami padi sebagai bahan organik penambah unsur hara tanaman, pemanfaatan tumbuhan sekitar sebagai bahan untuk pestisida nabati, pengenalan kebutuhan unsur hara tanaman berdasarkan warna daun dan efisiensi penggunaan air dan bibit melalui polatanam padi dengan Metode SRI. Hasil Integrasi usaha dengan peternakan kambing belum menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan sampai kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini berakhir

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Sitepu, Indrawaty; Laura Butarbutar, Yenny
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to determine what factors influence CPO exports, institutions that play a role in CPO export activities, and the problems faced by CPO exporters in North Sumatra province. The research sample was determined purposively, namely PT. Socfindo. PT. Socfindo is one of the CPO exporters in North Sumatra province. The results of the study are as follows. First, the factors that have a partially significant effect on CPO exports in North Sumatra province include domestic CPO prices (X1), the Rupiah exchange rate against US $ (X3), the Rupee exchange rate against US $ (X4), and Indian GDP (X5 ) While the world price of CPO (X2) does not have a partial significant effect on CPO exports in North Sumatra province. Second, the institutions that play a role in CPO export activities in North Sumatra province include the Office of Industry and Trade, the Bank, the Belawan Agricultural Quarantine Center, the Entrepreneurs of Customs Services, the Sea Freight Expedition and the Belawan Port Customs. Third, the problems faced by CPO exporters include the imposition of high export tax, a long and complicated administration system, the timetable for sending CPO to importing countries is sometimes not timely, and the security is not optimal in Belawan Port

PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN, PRODUKSI, HARGA INTERNASIONAL DAN KURS DOLLAR AMERIKA TERHADAP EKSPOR KAKAO INDONESIA Sipayung, Eldeardo; Sitepu, Indrawaty; Nainggolan, Medi Lilis Wenny
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol13No2.pp175-182

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant impact of the variable land area, sproduction, international prices, the dollar exchange rate on cocoa export volume simultaneously and partially. For this study the data collection used was secondary data, in which secondary data was obtained through the central statistics agency, ICCO and BI by first carrying out a classical test on each data obtained. The data analysis method was used to calculate all the data that had been obtained using emultiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 25. The results of this study are that simultaneously land area,lproduction, international prices, cocoa kdollarsvexchange have a significant effect on Indonesia's cocoa export volume. Partially, land area, fproduction, and fthe US dollar exchanges ratedhave a dsignificant effect on Indonesia's cocoa export volume. Meanwhile, partially international prices have no significant effect on Indonesia's cocoa export volume.

The Factors Influencing Import of Raw Crystal Sugar From Thailand to Indonesia Cayani, Lia Regita; Sitepu, Indrawaty; Nababan , Manaor Bismar Posman
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 10 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i10.2247

This research aims to determine what factors influence the import of raw crystal sugar from Thailand to Indonesia. The method for determining regions is purposively used, namely, in Indonesia. The data collection method used in this research is secondary data. The data analysis method used is a multiple linear regression test with the Ordinary Least Square or OLS method. The results of this research are as follows: (1) The regression model used passed the classical assumption test, namely Multicollinearity, Heteroscedasticity, Autocorrelation, and Normality. (2). Factors that have a significant positive effect on the quantity of imported raw crystal sugar (raw sugar) from Thailand to Indonesia are GDP (gross domestic product) per capita. In contrast, one factor that significantly affects the number of imports of raw crystal sugar (raw sugar) from Thailand to Indonesia is the price of imported sugar. (3). Factors that do not significantly influence the quantity of raw crystal sugar imports from Thailand to Indonesia are sugar import tariffs and consumption rates

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