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THE INFLUENCE OF MICRO AND SMALL INDUSTRIES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE Musthafa, Imelfina; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i1.1003

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of the number of Micro and Small Industries (MSI), the number of MSI workers, and MSI income on the Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) of West Sumatra Province. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative analysis method. The sample for this research is the number of MSIs, number of MSI workers, MSI income and MSI RGDP from 2018 to 2020 which comes from the West Sumatra Province Central Statistics Agency consisting of 19 cities/regencies. The results of this research found that simultaneously there was a positive and significant influence of the number of MSIs, the number of MSI workers, and MSI income on the RGDP of West Sumatra Province. Government policy really needs to be implemented to create regulations that make it easier for MSI to grow and develop so that MSI has a large contribution to the RGDP of West Sumatra Province.
THE LONG-TERM EFFECT OF FOREIGN DEBT AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Meilisa, Meilisa; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i1.1004

Abstract

In light of Indonesia's status as a developing nation with constrained financial resources, the imperative for strategic decision-making by the government to foster sustained economic growth becomes evident. This research delves into an analysis of the enduring repercussions of foreign debt and foreign direct investment (FDI) on Indonesia's economic landscape. The study employs a comprehensive examination of time series data spanning from 1990 to 2022, employing both the Bounds test cointegration approach and the ARDL model to scrutinize the dynamics at play. The empirical findings underscore the multifaceted influence of foreign debt and FDI on Indonesia's economic growth, illustrating that these factors exert both short- and long-term impacts. Moreover, the research identifies the export control variable as a pivotal factor, indicating an immediate effect on Indonesia's economic development albeit without a lasting impact. Consequently, this unveils a nuanced interplay of variables that contribute to the nation's economic trajectory. In light of these insights, the study posits that the Indonesian government must adopt a judicious and discerning approach in formulating and executing policies related to exports, foreign debt, and FDI. Recognizing the dual temporal impact of foreign debt and FDI, policymakers are urged to balance short-term economic imperatives with a commitment to long-term sustainable growth. The immediate influence of the export control variable further underscores the need for agile and adaptive policy management to navigate the intricacies of Indonesia's economic landscape.
REALISASI KEUANGAN DANA PERIMBANGAN REGIONAL DI NDONESIA Tanjung, Abdi; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 4 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i4.21354

Abstract

Theory federalism preservation market emphasize importance decentralization and incentive government on development market. This article explores the definition of financial realization of balancing funds embedded in the vision compete for regional finance in Indonesia. its activities are oriented towards the free market in Indonesia imagine expansion framework regulation in whole cleavage earth, promises better financial services, credit and investment in the country in exchange for strong financial property protection and (implicitly) by dramatic reduce autonomy policy finance for government area. The central government will certainly promote strict state management of foreign and domestic investors, populist redistribution, and increasing dependence on non-financial transactions market. Indonesia's regional finance project will unite regions through regional physical infrastructure and capitalist financial markets while maintaining the a public sector bank that is responsive to central government priorities. Approach in every area will emphasize on needs government for authority financial policy and with this approach attention to predictability regulation and deepening finances will be better in the future. Equality is usually not a term associated with competing designs for finance. But the understanding that contrast about what is needed to improve the set of rules that govern saving savings and provision credit almost always involve conceptualization implicit or explicit about equality and justice.
Analisis pengaruh alokasi dana pembinaan terhadap daya saing komoditi unggulan daerah (studi kasus UMKM petani Kemiri Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Provinsi Sumatra Utara) Harahap, Toharuddin; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i4.24413

Abstract

This research aims to understand analysis of the influence of the allocation of development funds on the competitiveness of regional superior commodities (case study of SMEs of candlenut farmers, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province). This study used a qualitative descriptive method. The data used are secondary data obtained through the website of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance www. djpk.kemenkeu.go.id/ and the Central Statistics Agency for the North Padang Lawas Regency. The results of the study have a partial effect on predicting the analysis of the influence of the allocation of coaching funds (Case Study of Kemiri Small Medium Enterprises, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province). While the results of the study have a partial effect on predicting the competitiveness of regional superior commodities (Case Study of Kemiri Pecan Farmers, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province).
Intangible Asset to Improve Firm Value: The Moderating Role of Managerial Ability Wira, Variyetmi; Lukviarman, Niki; Rahim, Rida; Yonnedi, Efa
Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/inovbiz.v12i1.3947

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between intangible assets and firm value moderated by the role of managerial ability. The study used 498 companies from 2012 to 2022 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data was processed using unbalanced panel regression, using Eviews application version 13. The study's results stated that intangible assets have a negative relationship with firm value. Second, managerial ability can positively moderate the relationship between intangible assets and firm value. When managers are able to provide communication and provide good management of intangible assets, it will provide positive value and will be able to increase the contribution of company value. This research implies that the role of managers in managing intangible assets is very important to achieve company value. These results also provide reinforcing evidence on RBV theory that managerial ability is a unique resource capable of creating value and providing a competitive advantagethis purpose.
Kesenjangan Antara Persepsi Dan Kinerja Yang Dirasakan Mahasiswa Magister Akuntansi Dalam Transformasi Keterampilan Akuntansi Diva, Mutiara Izzati; Yonnedi, Efa
Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/msej.v5i2.5677

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki perdebatan seputar persiapan mahasiswa magister ketika mempertimbangkan karir di masa depan, dan kemungkinan hubungan antara relevansi yang dirasakan dari berbagai keterampilan dalam praktik profesional dan kesenjangan tingkat pengembangan keterampilan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan sebagai bagian dari survei terhadap mahasiswa Magister Akuntansi di Sumatera Barat. Hasil penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya pengembangan lebih lanjut dari keterampilan teknis dalam pendidikan akuntansi, serta kebutuhan mendesak untuk berbagai keterampilan profesional untuk pekerjaan di masa depan di bidang akuntansi. Temuan ini juga mencerminkan kesenjangan antara persepsi mahasiswa dan kinerja aktual dalam berbagai aspek keterampilan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada kesenjangan literatur dengan memberikan perspektif mahasiswa magister akuntansi mengenai daftar keterampilan teknis dan profesional yang komprehensif, termasuk keterampilan yang berkaitan dengan teknologi baru dan kompetensi yang harus dimasukkan dalam kurikulum akuntansi.  
Flypaper Effect in the Allocation of Regional Expenditure in Regency/City in West Sumatra Province Mendra, Haris; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i1.1538

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of fiscal transfers (DAU, DAK, DBH) on local government expenditure in West Sumatra Province, focusing on the Flypaper Effect phenomenon, where local expenditure is more influenced by transfer funds from the central government than by Regional Original Revenue (PAD). The data used in this study includes information on local expenditure, PAD, as well as various types of transfer funds such as the General Allocation Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH) for districts / cities in West Sumatra Province in the period 2019-2022. The method used in this study is panel data regression analysis to examine the relationship between fiscal transfer variables and regional expenditure. The results showed that regional expenditure in West Sumatra Province was more influenced by fiscal transfers than by PAD. This confirms the Flypaper Effect phenomenon, where grants from the central government are more likely to be spent than locally generated revenues. The implications of these findings suggest the need for policies to increase PAD and reduce dependence on fiscal transfers in order to create regional fiscal independence.
The Link between Fiscal Decentralization and Unemployment Evidence from Indonesia: The Link between Fiscal Decentralization and Unemployment Evidence from Indonesia Maryanti, Sri; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
ADPEBI International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia (Adpebi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijbs.v2i2.314

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see the relationship between fiscal decentralization and unemployment in Indonesia, in this study uses panel data from 2017-2021. Where the results show that fiscal decentralization has a relationship with unemployment, but on the other hand, the level of civility and regional dependence to reduce unemployment has a negative impact, but the allocation of APBD funds is by existing regulations but still needs supervision from the central government and the area itself. Each region should seek to increase investment to reduce unemployment so that it can create jobs.
An Analysis of the Impact of Regional Taxes, Social Assistance Expenditures, and Income Inequality on Economic Growth in Regencies/Cities in Aceh Province Sari, Yunidar Purnama; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i1.1532

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of regional taxes, social assistance expenditures, and income inequality on the economic growth of regencies/cities in Aceh Province for the 2020-2023 period using a panel regression model. The analysis results indicate that regional taxes have a positive and significant impact on economic growth, where increased regional taxes contribute to the development of critical infrastructure and public services. Furthermore, social assistance expenditures also enhance household purchasing power, which directly boosts local economic growth. However, income inequality has a negative and significant impact on growth, as rising inequality hinders public access to education and healthcare and creates social instability. These findings underscore the importance of effective management of regional taxes and social assistance programs, as well as the need for policies to reduce income inequality as a strategy to promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Aceh. This study provides recommendations for local governments to formulate more progressive policies in managing economic resources for the welfare of society.
The Impact of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) Program on Household Welfare in Indonesia Suwatri, Meriska; Handra, Hefrizal; Yonnedi, Efa
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i1.1537

Abstract

One of the government’s steps to address poverty through food security is the launch of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program. This study evaluates the impact of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program on household welfare in Indonesia. Utilizing logistic regression analysis and data from the 2017 National Socio-Economic Survey, the research reveals that participation in the BPNT program has a significant negative effect on household welfare. Recipients of BPNT are 8.366% less likely to achieve prosperity compared to non-recipients. This outcome underscores the need to address additional factors influencing welfare, such as education, employment opportunities, and access to social services. While the BPNT program effectively provides food assistance, its design and implementation require improvements to better support recipients in overcoming economic challenges. Enhancing the program's scope and efficiency is essential for achieving its objective of sustainable poverty alleviation and improving welfare outcomes for vulnerable households in Indonesia.