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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA Gani, Kameriah; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Widhi, Anisa Sekar; Febsi, Yania; Utami, Kurniati Dwi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2321

Abstract

Stunting prevalence in Pekanbaru City 2021 is 11.4% to 16.8% in 2022. Nutritional problems in children will interfere with the process of child development, both mentally and physically, such as physiological disorders and body metabolism which can lead to death, reduce thinking ability, reduce human resources and work productivity and ultimately nutritional problems can lead to a decrease in the quality of the nation. The purpose of the study was to determine what is associated with nutritional status in toddlers in Pekanbaru City. This research design is cross sectional. The research time began in November 2021 at 5 Puskesmas Pekanbaru City. The study population amounted to 1200 people and sampling was 92 respondents using stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study with statistical tests showed a knowledge value of p value: 0.028, economic status p value 0.001, and parenting pattern p value 0.002. The recommendation of the results of this study is that respondents should have comprehensive knowledge about nutrition and provide better nutrition to toddlers so that the nutritional status of children on normal or good values.Keywords: Nutritional status, knowledge, economic status, parenting style
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) Arefti, Vyola Chania; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Susanti, Susanti; Sendra, Eny; Indriani, Ririn
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2114

Abstract

Abstract: Early initiation of breastfeeding can prevent 22% of infant deaths in developing countries by 28 months of age, but if breastfeeding is first, when the baby is over two hours old and under the first 24 hours, it can prevent 16% of infant deaths under 28 days. The coverage of early breastfeeding initiation at Syekh Yusuf Hospital in 2022 was only 66%. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). The type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at Sheikh Yusuf Hospital. The sample amounted to 64 people. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results of the analysis showed there was a relationship between habit (p value: 0.004) to the practice of early breastfeeding initiation. It is recommended for the Health Office, to increase promotion about IMD, and for RSUD Sheikh Yusuf Kab, Gowa to make policies for health workers to carry out IMD according to procedures. Carry out monitoring and evaluation and monitor the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation. Health workers should be able to encourage the mother's family to support the implementation of IMD correctly.Keywords: IMD, Habits, Promotion
Mother’s level of education and attitude determines the provision of complete basic immunization in infants Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Lumintang, Yuliati; Chabibah, Ike FA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1232

Abstract

Introduction: Immunization is an effort to introduce vaccines into the body to increase a person's immunity to prevent a disease. The impact or risk that occurs due to incomplete immunization is that children are more susceptible to illness, are at more risk of infecting family members or the environments, and the quality and life expectancy decrease. During the research, data was found that 19 out of 35 infants did not receive complete immunization. The purpose of this research was to find out the relationship between the mother’s level of education and attitude towards the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian Satu Village. Methods: Partial analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design with independent variables and dependent variables conducted once at the same time with a sample size of 35 respondents. The analysis method used is Chi square. Result: The mother's education level was higher in the high category (>junior high school) and the mother's attitude with a frequency of 19 respondents (not supporting <50%). The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between maternal education level and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian One Village, p-value = 0.00. The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between maternal attitudes and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian Village. One p-value = 0.00. Conclusion: From the results of the study was found that there is a relationship between the mother’s level of education and the provision of complete basic immunization to babies at the Tombatu Community Health Center. Winorangian Satu Village and there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian Satu Village.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Kunjungan Ibu Hamil (K1) dalam Pemanfaatan Posyandu di Puskesmas Ranomuut Kecamatan Paal Dua Taroreh, Lisa Marina; Sasiwi, Adhe Lisna Gayuh; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i2.2216

Abstract

Melakukan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) sesuai dengan standar merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan ibu hamildalam rangka menurunkan angka kematian ibu diindonesia adalah dengan melakukan kunjungan ANC dengan rutin. Cakupan ANC di puskesmas ranomuut yang belum mencapai target dalam kurun waktu beberapa tahun ini,menggambarkan bahwa masih ada ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan kunjungan ANC sesuai dengan standar. Dukungan suami memiliki peran penting bagi ibu hamil untuk melakukan kunjungan antenatal care. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional anlitik bentuk parsial dengan rancangan cross sectional untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan kunjungan ibu hamil (K1) dalam pemanfaatan posyandu di Puskesmas Ranomut Kecamatan Paal Dua. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptf dengan design penelitian cross sectional dengan uji chi square dengan signifikan a=0,0768 sebanyak 60 responden (88,2%) ibu hamil yang mendapatkan dukungan suami dan yang tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami sebanyak 8 responden (11,8%).analisis data univariat dan bivariat hasil uji statistik di dapatkan hasil p Value 0,0768%.Kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan dukungan suami dengan kunjungan ibu hamil (K1) dalam pemanfaatan posyandu di puskesmas ranomuut kecamatan paal dua.
Maternal factors influencing complete basic immunization: A Scoping Review Hatijar, Hatijar; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Akib, Asridawati; Barr, Jennifer A
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i2.1315

Abstract

Introduction: Immunization is one of the most effective public health interventions to prevent infectious diseases in children. However, achieving complete basic immunization coverage remains a global challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Maternal factors play a crucial role in determining whether children receive complete immunization. Understanding these factors is essential to inform strategies for improving immunization coverage. Methods: This scoping review followed the PRISMA-ScR framework to map existing evidence on maternal determinants of complete basic immunization. A systematic search was conducted in electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, covering publications between 2010 and 2025. Inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed studies addressing maternal characteristics related to childhood immunization completion. Data were extracted and categorized thematically. Results: The reviewed studies revealed several maternal factors influencing complete immunization. These included maternal education, knowledge and awareness of immunization benefits, socioeconomic status, access to health facilities, and household decision-making autonomy. Maternal age, parity, and antenatal care attendance also showed significant associations with immunization completion. The identified barriers included limited health literacy, cultural beliefs, and logistical challenges such as distance to health services. Conclusion: Maternal factors are central determinants in achieving complete basic immunization. Strategies to increase coverage should prioritize maternal education, empowerment, and accessibility to health services. Strengthening maternal involvement in child health programs can significantly improve immunization rates and reduce preventable childhood morbidity and mortality.
Inovasi Katering MPASI untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Pada Kelompok Penggiat Katering Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Agustina, Rakhmawati; Ati, Endang Puji
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20419

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Saat ini usaha katering MPASI sedang diminati dan merebak sangat baik di beberapa kota besar di Indonesia, hal ini karena meningkatnya kebutuhan akan penyedia makanan yang cepat, sehat dan tepat sesuai kebutuhan, terutama bagi keluarga yang orang tuanya bekerja. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan mitra dalam mendirikan katering MPASI. Metode: Pelatihan dilakukan selama 4 hari diberikan kepada Mitra Penggiat Katering Mamaunty dengan pemberian materi gizi balita, MPASI dan usaha katering MPASI, diakhiri dengan praktik pembuatan produk MPASI. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pretest dan postest. Hasil: Pengetahuan tentang gizi balita meningkat dari 84,6 menjadi 90; Pengetahuan MPASI dari 84,6 menjadi 90; Pengetahuan usaha katering MPASI 69,8 menjadi 81,3 dan peningkatan keterampilan mengolah MPASI mencapai 100%. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini bermanfaat bagi masyarakat karena katering MPASI yang memperhatikan standar Kementerian Kesehatan berkontribusi pada status gizi bayi dan balita.