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Gani, Kameriah
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA Gani, Kameriah; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Widhi, Anisa Sekar; Febsi, Yania; Utami, Kurniati Dwi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2321

Abstract

Stunting prevalence in Pekanbaru City 2021 is 11.4% to 16.8% in 2022. Nutritional problems in children will interfere with the process of child development, both mentally and physically, such as physiological disorders and body metabolism which can lead to death, reduce thinking ability, reduce human resources and work productivity and ultimately nutritional problems can lead to a decrease in the quality of the nation. The purpose of the study was to determine what is associated with nutritional status in toddlers in Pekanbaru City. This research design is cross sectional. The research time began in November 2021 at 5 Puskesmas Pekanbaru City. The study population amounted to 1200 people and sampling was 92 respondents using stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study with statistical tests showed a knowledge value of p value: 0.028, economic status p value 0.001, and parenting pattern p value 0.002. The recommendation of the results of this study is that respondents should have comprehensive knowledge about nutrition and provide better nutrition to toddlers so that the nutritional status of children on normal or good values.Keywords: Nutritional status, knowledge, economic status, parenting style
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA Hafsah, Hafsah; Yulidar, Elfina; Ngambut, Karolus; Gani, Kameriah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2755

Abstract

Abstract: Based on data obtained from the Sangir Health Center in 2022, there were 137 cases of diarrhea in toddlers, while in Nagari Lubuak Gadang there were 31 cases of diarrhea in the same age group. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in July 2023 in the working area of Sangir Health Center Nagari Lubuk Gadang. The population is all families who have toddlers aged 12-59 months, in the Sangir Health Center working area in Lubuk Gadang nagari which amounts to 727 toddlers. The sample amounted to 31 toddlers. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between latrine quality (p value: 0.001) and hand washing with soap behavior (p value: 0.021) on the incidence of diarrhea. It is recommended for health workers in the health promotion section of the Puskesmas to work together with other agencies such as the sub-district to conduct socialization in each village by providing health education on the importance of hand washing with soap.Keywords: Toddlers, Diarrhea, Latrine Quality.
FAKTOR DOMINAN PENYEBAB KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA Gani, Kameriah; Rotinsulu, Ria Angelina Jessica; Witari, Ni Nyoman Deni; Mahardika, Putri
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2683

Abstract

Abstract: Anemia is a significant global health problem that affects many individuals around the world. Adolescent girls have a higher risk of developing anemia. Based on an initial survey conducted on adolescent girls in several schools in Kendari city, information was obtained indicating the potential incidence of anemia which in the examination was found to be around 25% anemic. The purpose of the study was to determine the dominant factors causing the incidence of anemia in adolescents. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the Kendari City area. The research was conducted in November 2023. The study population was all adolescent girls in Kendari City District. The selected sample amounted to 64 people. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the dominant factor causing the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls was menstrual patterns (p value: 0.037). It is recommended for teenagers to always consume nutritious foods and can consume blood supplement tablets every menstruation.Keywords: Anemia, Menstrual Pattern, Adolescents.
ASPEK IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Utami, Rina; Gani, Kameriah; Umiyah, Astik; Resmi, Dewi Candra
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2965

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension or often known as high blood pressure is a medical condition characterized by a sustained increase in blood pressure in the blood vessels. Based on the Indonesian Health Profile in 2022, the number of deaths of pregnant women in 2022 reached 3,572 deaths. The province of South Sulawesi reached 195 cases. Takalar Regency is one of the districts in South Sulawesi. Takalar has 15 health centers and the highest hypertension rate is in Tanakeke Health Center. The Pattassang Health Center is the health center with the second highest case of hypertension in pregnant women. The general objective is to determine the aspects of pregnant women towards the incidence of hypertension. The research design used in this study is Case Control. The research was conducted at Pattallassang Health Center in June 2023. The study population was all pregnant women totaling 213 people. The sample amounted to 152 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between the age of pregnant women (p value: 0.000) and parity (p value: 0.037) to the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. It is recommended that pregnant women should more regularly check or control blood pressure so that early signs of hypertension can be detected, especially for pregnant women who are <20 years old and >25 years old and have a history of previous pregnancies.Keywords: Hypertension, Parity, Age.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan Pagi dan Status Gizi dengan Prestasi Belajar Murid SD Negeri 1 Lelamo Kabupaten Buton Utara Gani, Kameriah; erwin, Andi; Serni, Serni
Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah : Ilmu Gizi Klinik, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Food Service dan Pan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

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Abstract

Ages 6 - 12 years (school age children) have a lot to do with their eating habits. Breakfast is highly recommended for school children so that when they receive lessons (1-2 hours after eating) blood sugar rises and can be used as a source of brain energy. One of the efforts to improve health is improving nutrition, especially at school age, especially aged 6-10 years. Breakfast or breakfast is an activity to eat food that contains balanced nutrition and fulfills 20% - 25% of total energy needs in the day before learning activities at school. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted on 27 July – 1 August 2015 at SDN 1 Lelamo, North Buton Regency. The sample used in this study were 60 people. Breakfast habits of students by way of recall for 1 week, Determination of student achievement by looking at report cards (Indonesian, Science and Mathematics), and Nutritional Status by weighing and measuring height. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, while the test used is the Fisher's Exact Test. This study shows that most of the 95% of respondents' nutritional status is in the normal category, 91.7% of respondents' breakfast habits are in the unusual category, 78, 3% learning achievement is in the good category. There is no relationship between breakfast habits with learning achievement and there is no relationship between nutritional status and learning achievement. This study suggests that schools can provide nutrition education to students through mulok subjects so that students can know the importance of breakfast
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Tingkat Pendidikan, Pendapatan, Pola Asuh Makan, dengan Status Gizi Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mata Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Gani, Kameriah; Misriani, Misriani
Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah : Ilmu Gizi Klinik, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Food Service dan Pan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

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Abstract

Malnutrition and malnutrition are health problems that are commonly found in developing countries. Nationally, the prevalence of underweight in 2013 was 19.6%, consisting of 5.7% of malnutrition and 13.9% of undernourished. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge, education level, income, eating patterns, and the nutritional status of children under five in the eye health center working area. This research was an analytical descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted on 10 October – 27 December 2016 in the Eye Health Center Working Area with a total of 90 samples. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, which is not random, but the researcher determines the sample to be taken. independent variables include mother's knowledge, mother's education, level of family income, eating patterns, and nutritional status as the dependent variable. Mother's knowledge percentage is mostly 51.1% in good category, Mother's education is mostly 54.4% in Low education category, Family income is mostly 69.2% in adequate category, Parenting pattern is mostly 62.2% in normal category, Nutritional status is mostly large 72.2% normal category. There is a relationship between mother's knowledge and nutritional status of toddlers, There is no relationship between education level and nutritional status of toddlers, There is no relationship between income and nutritional status of toddlers, There is a significant relationship between eating parenting patterns and nutritional status of toddlers. There is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge, and parenting eating patterns with the nutritional status of toddlers, there is no relationship between maternal education, family income, and nutritional status of children under five.
Papaya Extract and Iron Folate Capsules on Hb and Ferritin Level in Adolescent Girls with Anemia at SMA Negeri 3 Kendari City Toruntju, Sultan Akbar; Zakaria, Zakaria; Roqifoh, Roqifoh; Gani, Kameriah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.915

Abstract

To assess the effect of sea rabbit capsules, papaya fruit juice and iron-folate capsules on Hb and ferritin levels in high school adolescent girls with anemia. Pre-post quasi experiment was used. Location at SMA Neg 3 Kendari. The sample count is 27.6 rounded up to 30 people. The number of treatment samples was 30 people and 20 people as controls. Administered 1 time/day, for 4 weeks Sept 2022. The intervention was carried out in the school room during the break after lunch. Give capsule A to the intervention group, capsule B to the control group. The dose of capsule A is 15 mg/day, and the dose of capsule B is iron 15 mg/day and folate 300 mcg/day. There were 98 participants in the screening, 33.3% suffering from anemia, 48.9% nutritional status Chronic Energy Deficiency. There was an average increase in hemoglobin levels in the five groups, between before and after treatment, but the increase was very small, not statistically significant, p<0.05. The same thing with serum ferritin, all treatment groups and control groups experienced an increase between before and after treatment, but the value was very small or not significant (p<0.05). The results of the ANOVA test showed that there was no difference in the average hemoglobin and ferritin levels between groups, the significant level (p) = 0.37 or > α = 0.05.There was no difference in hemoglobin levels and serum ferritin levels between before and after treatment, both in the treatment group and in the control group.
Co-Authors Anisa Sekar Widhi Dewi Candra Resmi Erwin, Andi Febsi, Yania Hafsah Hafsah Karolus Ngambut Mahardika, Putri Misriani, Misriani Rahmadani, Risna Ayu Rina Utami Roqifoh, Roqifoh Rotinsulu, Ria Angelina Jessica Serni, Serni Toruntju, Sultan Akbar Umiyah, Astik Utami, Kurniati Dwi Witari, Ni Nyoman Deni Yulidar, Elfina Zakaria Zakaria