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All Journal Pharmascience Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Khatulistiwa Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Nurrahma, Ika Maulida
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Arts Humanities Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Obat Generik di Kelurahan Keraton Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Rahmayanti Fitriah; Mahriani Mahriani; Ika Maulida Nurrahma
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v6i2.7358

Abstract

ABSTRAK Obat generik adalah obat yang penamaannya didasarkan pada kandungan zat aktif tertentu dalam suatu obat dan tidak menggunakan merk dagang. Persepsi pasien terhadap obat generik di masa penerapan JKN ini dinilai oleh banyak pengamat masih buruk, salah satunya yang menyatakan bahwa masih ada persepsi yang salah tentang obat generik, yaitu obat generik dianggap sebagai obat murah sehingga mutunya diragukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap obat generik di Kelurahan Keraton Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui lembar kuesioner, dengan sampel yang dipilih menggunakan metode Stratified Random Sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan melalui uji kuesioner kepada 100 responden untuk menilai gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang obat generik. Dari total sampel dijumpai bahwa 45 orang (45%) responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dengan katagori “sedang”. Kepada para pembuat kebijakan kesehatan diharapkan terus meningkatkan sosialisasi obat generik. Kepada pelayanan kesehatan, agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam penyuluhan program promosi obat generik di daerah. Kata Kunci :  Obat Generik, Masyarakat, Tingkat Pengetahuanl  ABSTRACT             Generic drugs are drugs that are named after the activecontained, and not using a trademark. The community’s perception of generic drugs during the JKN application was deemed unsavory by many observers, generic drugs are considered as cheap medicine with doubtable quality. This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge about generic drugs in Kelurahan Keraton Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar South Borneo Indonesia. This research is a descriptive researchusing a cross sectional design. The data were collected through a questionnaire, with the sampled selection using Stratified Random Sampling method. Based on the results of the research conducted by the questioning 100 respondents to obtain the level of public knowledge about generic drugs. Of the total sample found, (45%) respondents (45%) has a knowledge level with the category "medium". To health policy makers to continue to increase the socialization of generic drugs. To health services, to improve education programs in the promotion of generic programs in the region. Keywords : Generic Drugs, Society, Level of Knowledge
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PELAYANAN INFORMASI OBAT DAN KONSELING TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH IDAMAN BANJARBARU Satrio Wibowo Rahmatullah; Ika Maulida Nurrahma; Adnan Syahrizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.519 KB) | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v5i2.462

Abstract

Compliance to achieve treatment success can be improved by providing drug information services (PIO) and counseling to improve understanding of treatment instructions. The general objective of this study was to determine the effect of drug information service and counseling on the level of medication adherence in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) with hypertension in the Banjarbaru Regional Hospital. This study uses a quasi experimental method with a cross sectional approach and takes patient data prospectively. The results of this study indicate that the group given PIO and counseling showed a high level of adherence as many as 20 respondents (100%). Whereas in the group that was not given PIO and the counseling level of adherence was low, there were 4 respondents (20%). Based on the mann-whitney analysis p-value = 0,000 (<α = 0.05) so that there are differences in the group with PIO and counseling with groups without PIO and counseling, while the chi square analysis p-value = 0.004 (<α = 0 , 05) so that PIO and counseling have a significant effect on the level of adherence to taking medication in patients with DM with hypertension at the Banjarbaru Regional Hospital.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN “TANYA LIMA O” DI DESA BERUNTUNG JAYA, SUNGAI TIUNG, CEMPAKA, BANJARBARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Nurul Mardiati; Ika Maulida Nurrahma; Muhammad Nazarudin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Khatulistiwa Vol 3, No 1 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.921 KB) | DOI: 10.31932/jpmk.v3i1.679

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini memudahkan masyarakat dalam memperoleh obat melalui sistem online. Di lain pihak, semakin mudahnya masyarakat dalam memperoleh obat juga meningkatkan dilakukannya swamedikasi oleh masyarakat. Dalam pelaksanaannya swamedikasi dapat menjadi sumber terjadinya kesalahan pengobatan (medication error) karena keterbatasan pengetahuan masyarakat Swamedikasi yang dilakukan  secara tidak tepat dan tidak disertai informasi yang memadai, dapat menyebabkan tujuan pengobatan tidak tercapai. Program Promosi Kesehatan “Tanya Lima O” bertujuan untukmeningkatkan pengetahuan dan  pemahaman tentang penggunaan obat  yang benar  dan rasional.   Kegiatan promosi Kesehatan ini pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan diDesa Beruntung Jaya, Kelurahan Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka,Kota Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan. Metode pelaksanaan promosi kesehatan dilakukan dengan mempresentasikan materi seputar “Tanya Lima O” yang merupakan lima pertanyaan minimal yang harus terjawab sebelum seseorang mengomsumsi obat merujuk pada kata “obat”dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab serta games untuk pembagian doorprize. Media yang digunakan adalah LCD, slide presentasi microsoft power point, dan beberapa sampel obat.
UJI DAYA ANTIBAKTERI MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK DAUN TERAP (Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcos aureus Nur Bidayah; Ika Maulida Nurrahma
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Borneo Lestari Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus merupakan patogen utama bagi manusia. Hampir pada setiap orang dapat mengalami infeksi oleh Staphylococcus aureus sepanjang hidupnya, mulai infeksi pada kulit yang dikategorikan infeksi ringan sampai infeksi berat. Salah satu cara diduga dapat mengambat pertumbuhan bakteri yaitu dengan menggunakan ekstrak tanaman yang mengandung senyawa fitokimia. Tanaman yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu tumbuhan terap (Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah pemberian dengan berbagai tingkat konsentrasi (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, dan 100%) ekstrak daun terap dapat mengahambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian eksperimental secara in vitro dengan menggunakan rangcangan acak lengkap (RAL). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa semakin besar tingkat konsentrasi maka dihasilkan semakin besar zona hambat. Pada konsentrasi 20% dengan rata-rata sebesar 1mm, 40% sebesar 2mm, 60% sebesar 2,7mm, 80% sebesar 3,7mm dan 100% sebesar 4,3mm dan pada kontrol positif menggunakan ampicillin 1% sebesar 0,5mm, serta kontrol negatif 0mm. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji anova menunjukkan bahwa yang tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada setiap konsentrasi ektstrak dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Kata Kunci : bakteri patogen, ekstrak daun terap, Staphylococcus aureus ABSTRAC Staphylococcus aureus bacteria are the main pathogens for humans. Almost anyone may experience several types of Staphylococcus aureus infection throughout his life, mild skin infections up to severe infections. One way that is thought to inhibit bacterial growth is by using plant extracts containing phytochemical. The plants used in this study were terap leaves (Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco). The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration with various levels of concentration (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%) of terap leaf extract (Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco) could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. This research is an experimental study with in vitro approach using complete randomized block (CRD). Results showed that the greater the concentration level, the greater the inhibition zone produced. At a concentration of 20% with an average of 1mm, 40% at 2mm, 60% at 2.7mm, 80% at 3.7mm and 100% at 4.3mm and at positive controls using ampicillin 1% at 0.5mm, and negative control 0mm. Results of the analysis using ANOVA test showed that there were no significant differences in each extract concentration given to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Keywords: pathogen bacteria, tarap extract, Staphylococcus aureus,
Optimasi Formula Sedian Lotion Ekstrak Etanol 70% Daun Kersen (Muntingia Calabura L.) Aristha Novyra Putri; Anasdi Nazar; Ika Maulida Nurrahma
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v6i1.370

Abstract

Kersen leaves (Muntinga Calabura L.) is a plant that has antioxidant activity with a 6.8249 µg / mL IC50 value with flavonoid and phenol compounds. So that it can be used as an active ingredient in lotion. This study aimed to determine the effect of stearic acid emulsifiers and triethanolamine on the physical characteristics of the lotion and to find out the optimum formula for the ethanol extract of Kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) by using the factorial design method The results showed that the combined value of stearic acid and triethanolamine produced a pH (-0.0717) response, (+4556.67) viscosity, (-0.2750) spreadability and (+0.0045) adhesion. Based on these data it could be concluded that the combination of stearic acid and triethanolamine could increase viscosity and adhesion. The combination of stearic acid with triethanolamine could reduce the pH response and spreadability. So that the optimum formula for lotion with stearic acid and triethanolamine concentrations was 17.63% and 3.29%, respectively.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU TERKAIT DIABETES MODIFIABLE RISK FACTORS PADA PASIEN DM PUSKESMAS SUNGAI BESAR BANJARBARU Karunita Astuti; Vita Rahmawati; Ika Maulida Nurrahma
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v8i1.510

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar gula darah akibat kekurangan insulin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku terkait diabetes Modifiable Risk Factors pada pasien DM Puskesmas Sungai Banjarbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Sungai Besar Banjarbaru periode februari-april 2019. Diperoleh data sebanyak 108 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yakni pasien yang terdiagnosa diabetes, usia produktif (18-64 tahun) dan pasien yang baru melakukan terapi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan tertinggi pada kategori baik (89,8%) dan pada tingkat perilaku yang paling tinggi pada kategori baik (69,4%). Diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,214 sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku terkait diabetes modifiable risk factors pada pasien DM Puskesmas Sungai Besar Banjarbaru.
Karakteristik Pasien TB Resisten Obat di Kalimantan Selatan : Studi Ekologi terhadap Kesiapan Implementasi Regimen BPaL/M Sandi, Dita Ayulia Dwi; Nurrahma, Ika Maulida; Isnani , Nazhipah
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59053/bjp.v9i2.738

Abstract

This study aims to describe the prevalence and analyze risk factors associated with the incidence of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (DR-TB), as well as to analyze the readiness of the implementation of the BPaL/M regimen in South Kalimantan based on patient characteristics. This study used an observational-analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained from the South Kalimantan Provincial Tuberculosis Information System in 2022-2023. The study sample consisted of 151 patients with DR-TB. The chi-square test was used for statistical analysis. The incidence of DR-TB in South Kalimantan in 2023 was 0.95%, with the highest incidence coming from Banjarmasin City, namely 37.36%. Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) in South Kalimantan was most common in the elderly (>45 years) (54.30%), men (62.91%), unemployed (56.29%), and non-pregnant (98.68%). Most drug-resistant TB patients were individuals who had undergone previous treatment (63.58%), did not have comorbid DM (75.50%) and were HIV negative (98.68%). A total of 76.16% received a short-term therapy regimen and 94.70% of RO-TB patients in 2022-2023 met the criteria for receiving BPaL/M regimen therapy. The conclusion of this study is that the factors that influence the incidence of RO-TB in South Kalimantan are occupation (p 0.016), history of previous TB treatment (p 0.000) and HIV status (p 0.000), the BPaL/M regimen with a shorter duration (6 months) can be implemented in RO-TB patients in South Kalimantan by continuously improving monitoring to achieve and reduce side effects of drug events.
Co-Authors Adnan Syahrizal Anasdi Nazar Isnani , Nazhipah Karunita Astuti Mahriani Mahriani Muhammad Nazarudin Nurbidayah Nurul Mardiati Rahmatullah, Satrio Wibowo Rahmayanti Fitriah Sandi, Dita Ayulia Dwi Vita Rahmawati