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Journal : Journal of Architectural Design and Development (JAD)

NILAI ISTIMEWA LANSKAP PERDESAAN: LITERATUR REVIEW Pratiwi, Rian Adetiya; Ikaputra
Journal of Architectural Design and Development (JAD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JAD
Publisher : Program Sarjana Arsitektur Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jad.v5i2.9362

Abstract

Landscapes are dynamic and balanced combinations of nature and culture under human influence which form the distinctive character of each region. The cultural landscape formed by the interaction between humans and nature will intentionally produces areas with distinctive characteristics, which cover rural to urban areas. This article aims to find out the forming process of rural landscapes, as well as to identify the special values of rural landscapes. This study was prepared using a literature study approach, by utilizing library sources and documents to obtain research data without going to the field. The rural landscape was originally formed because of basic human needs for life. Rural landscape is land inhabited, cultivated and modified by humans by utilizing its natural resources. Natural landscape patterns are modified in such a way as to create new forms of land use which often present extraordinary characteristics in the form of rural landscapes. The rural landscape is one of the physical manifestations of the cultural landscape, which is the result of human interaction with the natural environment which forms the character of an extensively built landscape which still has stronger natural characteristics than the urban landscape. Rural landscapes have features that include cultural values, social values, economic values, and scientific values and functions. All the processes that occur in the rural landscape will produce a visual product that has a unique aesthetic value.
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP DENGAN PENDEKATAN COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM PADA KAWASAN DERMAGA KETAPANG Wihandono, Naafil; Pratiwi, Rian Adetiya; Hutriani, Ina Winiastuti
Journal of Architectural Design and Development (JAD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JAD
Publisher : Program Sarjana Arsitektur Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jad.v5i1.8306

Abstract

Dermaga Ketapang in Dusun Ketapang Barat, with a land area of 10 hectares and a population of 438 people, has a significant tourism potential. It serves as an important transit point for tourists heading to Pahawang Island and other islands in Pesawaran Regency. Dusun Ketapang Barat has potential in community-based tourism due to its majority of residents working in the tourism sector and has several active local communitiesinvolved in tourism activities. The Pesawaran Regency Government has designated this area as a coastal, culinary, and creative economy-based tourism zone. However, these potentials are faced with challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, disorganized spatial planning, and a lack of distinctive characteristics for Dusun Ketapang Barat as a tourism area. To address these issues, a landscape planning with community based tourism needs to be conducted. This research aims to identify potentials and problems as well as develop a community-based tourism landscape planning approach for Dermaga Ketapang area. This research used the Gold method, consisting of preparation, site data collecting, site data analysis, planning principles, and a masterplan. Identification and analysis of potentials and issues results in five planning principles: infrastructure improvement, small-scale economic zone creation, development of existing areas with community-based tourism principles, training for the local tourism community, and the development of distinctive products. These principles developed into development plans resulting in a masterplan and 3D visualization of the landscape planning for the Dermaga Ketapang area in Dusun Ketapang Barat.