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All Journal Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal (AMHJ) E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Pawarti, Pawarti
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PELATIHAN PERILAKU MERAWAT GIGI SISWA DAN GURU KELAS DI LAHAN GAMBUT KOTA PONTIANAK Rezki, Sri; Pawarti, Pawarti; Fathiah, Fathiah
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3: September-Desember 2024
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v4i3.3595

Abstract

Kota Pontianak merupakan lahan gambut, masyarakatnya Sebagian besar mengkonsumsi air hujan yang sangat sedikit kandungan mineral khususnya fluoride. Kekurangan fluoride menyebabkan gigi gampang terserang karies gigi. Salah satu upaya mencegah karies gigi pada anak adalah dengan melakukan perilaku yang baik. Tujuan pengabmas ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku guru kelas dan siswa dalam memelihara kesehatan gigi dan melakukan pencegahan karies gigi pada anak. Pengabmas ini menggunakan metode promotive dan preventif , dengan sasaran guru kelas dan siswa SDN 74 Pontianak Barat. Pada guru kelas dilakukan survey perilaku, penyuluhan cara memelihara kesehatan gigi anak pada siswa dan guru kelas. Kemudian dilakukan kegiatan preventif yaitu pelatihan sikat gigi dan pemberian topical aplikasi fluoride pada gigi anak. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada perubahan pengetahuan secara signifikan( sig<0,05) sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Siswa mampu melakukan sikat gigi dengan tehnik yang benar dan memperkuat giginya dengan aplikasi flouide topical.
The Relationship Between Parental Factors and Dental Caries in Children Rezki, Sri; Nurhayati, Putri; Pawarti, Pawarti; Fathiah, Fathiah; Susatyo, Jojok Heru; Maryani, Yeni; Halimah, Halimah
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v5i3.669

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), 93% of preschool-aged children in Indonesia experience dental caries, indicating the crucial role of parents in establishing oral health habits from an early age. This study aimed to determine the relationship between caregiving factors and dental caries in children. An analytic cross-sectional survey design was used, conducted at the Posyandu in Sekip Lama Village under UPT Puskesmas Singkawang Tengah I, with a population of 84 participants selected through a total sampling technique. Research instruments included a caregiving behavior questionnaire, the child’s age, the number of the child’s teeth, the caregiver’s educational background and occupation, as well as the caries index; data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that most parents had caregiving behavior in the adequate category (69.3%), with an average behavior score of 18.71 ± 4.5; children had an average dmf-t index of 6.08 ± 4.9, at ages 12–60 months, and an average number of teeth of 17 ± 4.5. The Spearman test revealed a significant relationship between the severity of dental caries and the child’s age, the number of teeth, the caregiver’s educational level, and caregiving behavior (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that caregiving factors play an important role in children’s oral health conditions, and parents are encouraged to be more proactive in fostering good oral hygiene habits from an early age.
Co-Authors Abral, Abral Fathiah Fathiah Halimah Halimah Maryani, Yeni Nurhayati, Putri Sri Rezki, Sri Susatyo, Jojok Heru