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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Al-Bukhari: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Malik Al-Shalih: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Syarifah Mudrika
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Childfree on Hadith Perspective Nadila, Tika; Mudrika, Syarifah; Ramli, Angraini
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v5i2.4754

Abstract

This study discusses the Childfree phenomenon which is an understanding or lifestyle of being free from having children either biologically or by adopting. This phenomenon had invited pros and cons in society because it was considered incompatible with religion and culture in Indonesia. Based on this phenomenon, in this case the author refers to the thematic theory, phenomenology and hadith syarah to analyze the child-free phenomenon in the perspective of hadith and the views of scholars and uses qualitative research methods as research procedures. This study resulted that the Prophet known to be very supportive of the ummah to have children with the recommendation to marry a woman who can have children, the virtue of praying for children after their parents die and the prophet's prayer to one of his friends so that he can have many children. The law of having children is not mandatory, while responding to this phenomenon is to continue following religious advice as a Muslim by of course still asking the experts, and Childfree perpetrators should not be blasphemed because it is the choice of each individual and it is the right of each individual to decide as what is his way of life.
The Relevance of Stoic Principles and Contentment According to Hadith in Kutub Al-Sittah Khairul Fajri; Syarifah Mudrika
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Al-Bukhari: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v7i1.7293

Abstract

This article explores the philosophy of stoicism, widely embraced and studied by millennials as a means to address life challenges. The primary aim of this study was to examine the relationship between stoicism and the concept of qana’ah in Islamic teachings, as reflected in the Hadiths of the Kutub Al-Sittah. The analysis focused on Hadiths transmitted by Bukhari on the wealth of the heart, Tirmidhi on qana’ah, and Ibn Majah on the virtues of wara' and asceticism. The findings reveal that both qana'ah and stoicism emphasize self-control in responding to negative emotions and psychological disturbances. They also underscore the distinction between what can be controlled and what cannot, urging individuals to refrain from dwelling on uncontrollable factors. Additionally, both philosophies advocate gratitude, positive assumptions (husnudzan), and sincere acceptance of circumstances, whether favorable or not. Despite their similarities, stoicism primarily centers on self-control, whereas qana’ah consistently incorporates divine values into every aspect of life events. In conclusion, stoic teachings bear a significant resemblance to qana’ah teachings found in the Hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad. This piece offers novel perspectives on the evolution of spiritual thought in the intricate context of modernity.
Praktik Jual Beli Buah Rusak Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Pada Pasar Tradisional Seruway Nisa, Afratun; Asnita, Dessy; Faisal, Faisal; Mudrika, Syarifah
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v9i1.7880

Abstract

The practice of buying and selling damaged fruits in the traditional market of Seruway Sub-district has been ongoing for a long time. In this practice, sellers offer these damaged fruits at relatively low prices, making them highly sought after by consumers. This writing aims to explore how the buying and selling of damaged fruits occur in the traditional market of Seruway Sub-district, Aceh Tamiang Regency, and how Islamic economic perspectives view such practices. The research employed a field research approach with a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The research findings conclude that the buying and selling of damaged fruits occur willingly between sellers and buyers. Sellers proactively separate good-quality fruits from damaged ones, allowing buyers to decide whether they are willing to proceed with the transaction. This approach minimizes disputes or deception between sellers and buyers. According to Islamic economic theory, the practice of buying and selling damaged fruits in the Seruway Sub-district Traditional Market is deemed legitimate. This is because it adheres to the requirements and principles of Islamic commerce. The study contributes to a better understanding of the legal status of buying and selling damaged fruits and can serve as a reference for further research on similar themes.
Syarifah Sungai Raya Aceh Timur: Marriage and the Struggle to Find Identity Juliandi, Budi; Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Mudrika, Syarifah
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.9149

Abstract

Every society has its own characteristics and identity that distinguish them from the others. Their diverse backgrounds form different views. This study explores the struggle to find Syarifah's identity in Sungai Raya Aceh Timur, related to their marriage. This study is an empirical legal research that examines the application of law in the reality of society. The data collection technique used is by conducting in-depth interviews, observations and literature studies related to the discussion of marriage. This study concludes that most Syarifah Sungai Raya believe in the doctrine of Sayyid-Sharifah endogamy marriage. However, some cannot deny the fact that exogamous marriages also occur. The doctrine of endogamous marriage raises a new awareness of their identity as zurriyyat of the Prophet PBUH. Because of this, exogamous marriage is a last resort when the goal of endogamous marriage cannot be met.
HIT AND RUN: A Phenomenological Study of Producer Experience in e-Commerce Transactions with the Pre-Order System from a Fiqh Muamalah Perspective Asnita, Dessy; Mudrika, Syarifah
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 12, No 1 (2025): January (IN PRESS)
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v12i1.40958

Abstract

This research was conducted on clothing manufacturers located in Bandung and Bekasi, as well as on one distributor in Medan. The "hit & run" phenomenon in e-Commerce transactions with the Pre-Order (PO) system has a significant impact on the existence of sales and the operational business of manufacturers. In the Pre-Order model, buyers place orders for products but often fail to make payments or disappear after the goods are sewn. This phenomenon results in stock accumulation, disruption of financial flows, and financial losses for manufacturers. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of the "hit & run" phenomenon on clothing manufacturers and to find solutions to address this issue. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological type. Data was collected through interviews with eight clothing manufacturers experienced in PO transactions, using WhatsApp chats and Zoom Meetings. The research findings show that the "hit & run" phenomenon harms manufacturers and causes uncertainty in their business operations. The implications of this study highlight the importance of developing more cautious policies in accepting orders and implementing effective communication strategies to minimize the risk of losses. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of e-Commerce transactions with the PO system and valuable insights for manufacturers in managing risks and improving their business continuity in a competitive market.
HIT AND RUN: A Phenomenological Study of Manufacturer Experience in E-Commerce Transactions with the Pre-Order System from a Fiqh Muamalah Perspective Asnita, Dessy; Mudrika, Syarifah
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v12i1.40958

Abstract

This research examines clothing manufacturers located in Bandung and Bekasi and a distributor in Medan to analyze the impact of the "hit-and-run" phenomenon in e-commerce transactions using the Pre-Order (PO) system. In this model, buyers place orders for products but frequently fail to complete payments or disappear after the items have been produced. This issue leads to stock accumulation, disrupts financial flows, and results in significant economic losses for manufacturers. This study aims to analyze the impact of the "hit-and-run" phenomenon on clothing manufacturers and explore potential solutions to mitigate it. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological type. The research findings show that the "hit-and-run" phenomenon negatively affects manufacturers, creating uncertainty in their business operations. The implications of this study highlight the importance of developing more cautious policies in accepting orders and implementing effective communication strategies to minimize the risk of losses. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of e-commerce transactions with the PO system and valuable insights for manufacturers in managing risks and improving their business continuity in a competitive market.
Childfree on Hadith Perspective Nadila, Tika; Mudrika, Syarifah; Ramli, Angraini
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v5i2.4754

Abstract

This study discusses the Childfree phenomenon which is an understanding or lifestyle of being free from having children either biologically or by adopting. This phenomenon had invited pros and cons in society because it was considered incompatible with religion and culture in Indonesia. Based on this phenomenon, in this case the author refers to the thematic theory, phenomenology and hadith syarah to analyze the child-free phenomenon in the perspective of hadith and the views of scholars and uses qualitative research methods as research procedures. This study resulted that the Prophet known to be very supportive of the ummah to have children with the recommendation to marry a woman who can have children, the virtue of praying for children after their parents die and the prophet's prayer to one of his friends so that he can have many children. The law of having children is not mandatory, while responding to this phenomenon is to continue following religious advice as a Muslim by of course still asking the experts, and Childfree perpetrators should not be blasphemed because it is the choice of each individual and it is the right of each individual to decide as what is his way of life.
The Relevance of Stoic Principles and Contentment According to Hadith in Kutub Al-Sittah Khairul Fajri; Syarifah Mudrika
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Al-Bukhari: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v7i1.7293

Abstract

This article explores the philosophy of stoicism, widely embraced and studied by millennials as a means to address life challenges. The primary aim of this study was to examine the relationship between stoicism and the concept of qana'ah in Islamic teachings, as reflected in the Hadiths of the Kutub Al-Sittah. The analysis focused on Hadiths transmitted by Bukhari on the wealth of the heart, Tirmidhi on qana'ah, and Ibn Majah on the virtues of wara' and asceticism. The findings reveal that both qana'ah and stoicism emphasize self-control in responding to negative emotions and psychological disturbances. They also underscore the distinction between what can be controlled and what cannot, urging individuals to refrain from dwelling on uncontrollable factors. Additionally, both philosophies advocate gratitude, positive assumptions (husnudzan), and sincere acceptance of circumstances, whether favorable or not. Despite their similarities, stoicism primarily centers on self-control, whereas qana'ah consistently incorporates divine values into every aspect of life events. In conclusion, stoic teachings bear a significant resemblance to qana'ah teachings found in the Hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad. This piece offers novel perspectives on the evolution of spiritual thought in the intricate context of modernity.
Praktik Jual Beli Buah Rusak Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Pada Pasar Tradisional Seruway Nisa, Afratun; Asnita, Dessy; Faisal, Faisal; Mudrika, Syarifah
Al-Muamalat Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v9i1.7880

Abstract

The practice of buying and selling damaged fruits in the traditional market of Seruway Sub-district has been ongoing for a long time. In this practice, sellers offer these damaged fruits at relatively low prices, making them highly sought after by consumers. This writing aims to explore how the buying and selling of damaged fruits occur in the traditional market of Seruway Sub-district, Aceh Tamiang Regency, and how Islamic economic perspectives view such practices. The research employed a field research approach with a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The research findings conclude that the buying and selling of damaged fruits occur willingly between sellers and buyers. Sellers proactively separate good-quality fruits from damaged ones, allowing buyers to decide whether they are willing to proceed with the transaction. This approach minimizes disputes or deception between sellers and buyers. According to Islamic economic theory, the practice of buying and selling damaged fruits in the Seruway Sub-district Traditional Market is deemed legitimate. This is because it adheres to the requirements and principles of Islamic commerce. The study contributes to a better understanding of the legal status of buying and selling damaged fruits and can serve as a reference for further research on similar themes.
Tinjauan Maslahah Terhadap Praktik Pembatalan Sepihak Dalam Sistem Jual Beli Pre-Order Dessy Asnita; Syarifah Mudrika; Agustinar; Ryzka Dwi Kurnia; Asih Pertiwi
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jim.v7i2.12609

Abstract

The Pre-Order (PO) system in e-commerce offers convenience for manufacturers and consumers by allowing the ordering of goods before they are produced. From the perspective of maslahah, this system can provide benefits such as production efficiency, reduction of the risk of excess stock, and certainty of demand for producers. However, in practice, PO systems also face serious challenges, especially in terms of unilateral cancellations by consumers, late payments, and failure of manufacturers to fulfill orders. This disorder can cause financial losses and lower trust in business transactions, so it needs to be studied through the perspective of maslahah to assess the extent of the benefits and harms. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative method, by examining the experience of producers in dealing with irresponsible practices in the PO system. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews and literature studies related to Islamic law in business transactions. The analysis is carried out based on three levels of maslahah: dharuriyyah, hajiyyah, and tahsiniyyah. The results of the study show that the PO system has great benefits for the digital economy, but it also risks causing harm if it is not properly regulated. Therefore, solutions such as strengthening digital contracts, transparency in agreements, and implementing a stricter payment system are needed to protect the rights of producers and consumers. With this approach, the PO system can continue to run fairly and sustainably in accordance with the principles of justice, trust, and benefit in Islamic muamalah.
Co-Authors Agustinar Agustinar, Agustinar Asih Pertiwi Asih Pertiwi Asnita, Dessy Aulia Cahyani Fadilah Budi Juliandi Dessy Asnita Dessy Asnita Dian Yusri Faisal Faisal Imamul Authon Nur khairul fajri Nadila, Tika Nina Afrida Nina Rahayu Nisa, Afratun Nur, Imamul Authon Nurul Husna Nurul Husna Ramli, Angraini Ryzka Dwi Kurnia Syamsiar, Syamsiar Yusri, Dian