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Implikasi Konflik Rusia-Ukraina Terhadap Migrasi di Kawasan Uni-Eropa Dharmaputra, Natasya Angel; Ismoyo, Petsy Jessy; Frestes, Christian H.J de
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i6.1772

Abstract

Artikel ini berangkat dari krisis migrasi yang terjadi di kawasan Uni-Eropa akibat implikasi konflik Rusia-Ukraina yang dimulai pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder sebagai acuannya. Melalui data migrasi dan kebijakan yang ditinjau artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana pola migran yang terbentuk serta tanggapan negara anggota Uni-Eropa. Hasil analisis penulis menunjukkan bahwa benar adanya peningkatan besar-besaran terhadap jumlah migran khususnya pengungsi dan pencari suaka di kawasan Uni-Eropa. Adapun sejumlah kritik yang diajukan oleh para negara anggota terhadap fenomena migrasi, menuntun Uni-Eropa untuk melakukan reformasi besar-besaran terhadap kebijakan migrasinya. Hadirnya Pakta Migrasi dan Suaka Uni-Eropa berupaya untuk mengatasi masuknya migran ilegal di perbatasan hingga pembagian tanggungjawab yang lebih merata.
A Comparative Study of Contextual Feminism : Saudi Arabian and Iranian Perspectives Berry, Vanessa; Petsy Jessy Ismoyo; Novriest Umbu Walangara Nau
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.2968

Abstract

The Feminism movement was born to represent women's long struggle to achieve gender equality and equal rights between women and men. In the context of the Middle East, feminism exists and develops complexly and contextually, especially in countries with Islamic-based legal systems such as Saudi Arabia and Iran. This research aims to analyze the differences in the top-down approach in Saudi Arabia and the bottom-up approach in Iran in influencing the direction of the feminism movement through the lens of postmodern feminism. This research uses a qualitative approach with a comparative study research type. The data that has been collected shows that Saudi Arabia, through the Saudi Vision 2030 program, seeks to increase the role of women in the economy and the public structurally from above or top down, after previously women lived in an environment with very patriarchal policies. In Iran, women face a repressive government system, but that is where the resistance movement from civil society is created. The perspective of postmodern feminism, especially the thoughts of Luce Irigaray, is used to read how women's bodies in these two countries become a political tool as well as a means of symbolic resistance to a system that is so masculine. This research also observes how the internet, digital media, and transnational feminist networks contribute to shaping resistance and awareness in different ways across both contexts. From this study, it can be concluded that feminism cannot be seen as something universal but is shaped by power relations, culture, ideology, and national policy. The feminist movements in Saudi Arabia and Iran reflect how feminism comes in two contrasting elements: one directed by the state, the other emerging organically from society.
Pembangunan Perdamaian lewat Film Dokumenter (Studi Kasus: Film Ahu Parmalim karya Cicilia Maharani) Jessy Ismoyo, Petsy
Jurnal Seni Nasional Cikini Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Seni Nasional Cikini Vol. 4 No. 4
Publisher : Riset, inovasi dan PKM - Institut Kesenian Jakarta, DKI Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.934 KB) | DOI: 10.52969/jsnc.v4i4.68

Abstract

Tantangan pluralisme di Indonesia terlihat dari tingkat diskriminasi yang tinggi terhadap kelompok-kelompok marginal di Indonesia, salah satunya terhadap kelompok Penghayat Kepercayaan. Diskriminasi terhadap kelompok Parmalim (Kepercayaan di Sumatera Utara)merupakan salah satu contohnya. Hal ini terjadi baik dari aspek sosial, politik maupun kultural. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pembentukan narasi perdamaian bagi kelompok Parmalim dan efektivitas pembangunan perdamaian lewat film dokumenter. Film dokumenter dapat membentuk narasi bandingan sebagai usaha perlawanan atas narasi diskriminatif terhadap kelompok Penghayat Kepercayaan di Indonesia. Argumen utama dalam tulisan ini adalah perubahan sosial yang terjadi lewat film dokumenter di Indonesia, secara khusus pada studi kasus film Ahu Parmalim karya Cicilia Maharani. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bagaimana film dokumenter Ahu Parmalim dapat membawa perubahan sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara teknik literatur dan wawancara. Penulis mengetengahkan konsep Sinema Ketiga untuk melihat aspek politis film dokumenter secara umum, konsep Fledging’s Dimensions of Impact untuk melihat pembangunan perdamaian lewat film dokumenter di Indonesia, serta konsep Culture of Peace dari John Paul Lederach, Linda Groff dan Paul Smoker untuk melihat narasi perdamaian yang dibangun dalam Ahu Parmalim untuk mengkritisi diskiminasi yang terjadi pada kelompok Parmalim di Indonesia.
TELUSUR.KOTA: PENGUATAN IDENTITAS “SALATIGA KOTA TOLERAN” DALAM KERANGKA PEMBANGUNAN PERDAMAIAN BERKELANJUTAN Ismoyo, Petsy Jessy; Prakosa, Abel Jatayu; Sasi, Galuh Ambar; Lado Ae, Rikko Yan; Harvanda, Visianya Agusti
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i3.59563

Abstract

The initiative to strengthen Salatiga's identity as the "City of Tolerance" through a historical city tour is a vital modality for peacebuilding. Salatiga, with its rich cultural tapestry and historical significance, is increasingly recognised for its harmonious coexistence among diverse communities. This project aims to highlight the city's multicultural heritage, showcasing its colonial architecture and historical sites that reflect a legacy of tolerance and cooperation. By organising guided tours that explore Salatiga's historical landmarks, such as colonial-era buildings and local cultural sites, participants—particularly young people—can engage with the city's narrative of unity amidst diversity. These tours will not only educate visitors about Salatiga's past but also foster dialogue among different community groups, enhancing mutual understanding and respect. Moreover, the project emphasises the importance of historical tours in peacebuilding efforts, encouraging civic engagement in building inclusive narratives. This grassroots approach is crucial for promoting an inclusive identity that resonates with both locals and visitors. In conclusion, the historical city tour is more than just a cultural exploration; it is a strategic effort to reinforce Salatiga's image as a beacon of tolerance and peace. By celebrating its history and fostering community engagement, Salatiga can position itself as a model for peaceful coexistence in Indonesia and beyond.Inisiatif untuk memperkuat identitas Salatiga sebagai “Kota Toleran” melalui tur kota bersejarah merupakan modal penting bagi pembangunan perdamaian. Salatiga, dengan kekayaan budaya dan nilai historisnya yang tinggi, semakin dikenal sebagai kota yang hidup berdampingan secara harmonis di antara berbagai komunitas. Proyek ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti warisan multikultural kota ini, dengan menampilkan arsitektur kolonial dan situs-situs bersejarah yang mencerminkan warisan toleransi dan kerja sama. Dengan menyelenggarakan tur berpemandu yang menjelajahi landmark bersejarah Salatiga, seperti bangunan era kolonial dan situs budaya lokal, sasaran kegiatan ini yang merupakan anak muda dapat terlibat dalam narasi persatuan kota di tengah keberagaman. Tur ini tidak hanya mengedukasi pengunjung tentang sejarah Salatiga, tetapi juga mendorong dialog di antara berbagai kelompok masyarakat, meningkatkan rasa saling pengertian dan rasa hormat. Selain itu, proyek ini menekankan pentingnya wisata sejarah dalam upaya pembangunan perdamaian, mendorong keterlibatan masyarakat dalam membangun narasi yang inklusif. Pendekatan akar rumput ini sangat penting untuk mempromosikan identitas inklusif yang beresonansi dengan penduduk setempat dan pengunjung. Kesimpulannya, tur kota bersejarah lebih dari sekadar eksplorasi budaya; ini adalah upaya strategis untuk memperkuat citra Salatiga sebagai mercusuar toleransi dan perdamaian. Dengan merayakan sejarahnya dan mendorong keterlibatan masyarakat, Salatiga dapat memposisikan diri sebagai model untuk hidup berdampingan secara damai di Indonesia dan sekitarnya.
Studi Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Hak atas Tanah Masyarakat Adat Lamaholot dari Perspektif Hubungan Internasional Lidya Suratena; Christian H.J de Fretes; Petsy Jessy Ismoyo
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Juni–Juli 2025)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i2.1093

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas terkait perjuangan masyarakat adat Lamaholot dalam melindungi hak atas tanah dan budaya mereka melalui perspektif hubungan internasional. Menggunakan teori konstruktivisme oleh Alexander Wendt dan Indigenous Paradigm sebagai landasan analisis, penelitian ini menyoroti bahwa pengakuan dan perlindungan hak-hak masyarakat adat terkhususnya Lamaholot  tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh aspek hukum, tetapi juga oleh konstruksi sosial, nilai-nilai budaya dan norma internasional yang berkembang. Teori konstruktivisme menekankan bahwa identitas dan kepentingan masyarakat adat Lamaholot dibentuk melalui proses sosial dan interaksi dengan norma global, sementara Indigenous paradigm menegaskan pentingnya pengakuan kolektif, spritualitas serta hubungan hostolik antara manusia dan alam.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, dokumen resmi dan sumber-sumber sekunder yang relevan. Studi ini menemukan bahwa meskipun terdapat pengakuan secara konstitusional dan internasional, implementasi perlindungan hak masyarakat adat di Indonesia masih menghadapi tantangan akibat kebijakan yang top-down dan minimnya partisipasi masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan berkeadilan, dengan melibatkan masyarakat adat secara aktif dalam pengambilan keputusan, demi menjaga keberlanjutan identitas budaya dan hak atas tanah masyarakat Lamaholot di tengah tekanan globalisasi dan eksploitasi sumber daya alam.
Peran Advokasi Amnesty International terhadap Pelanggaran Kebebasan Berekspresi : PSN Rempang Eco City Intan Mutiara Yosafat; Christian H.J de Fretes; Petsy Jessy Ismoyo
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Juni–Juli 2025)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i2.1098

Abstract

Pembangunan Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) Rempang Eco City oleh pemerintah Indonesia telah menimbulkan konflik terkait pelanggaran hak atas kebebasan berekspresi. Penolakan masyarakat terhadap relokasi paksa tersebut direspons dengan tindakan kekerasan oleh aparat kepolisian Indonesia termasuk intimidasi. Aparat kepolisian juga melakukan penangkapan dan melemparkan gas air mata kepada para pendemo. Amnesty International memiliki peran untuk mengadvokasi hak asasi manusia dengan mengangkat isu pelanggaran kebebasan berekspresi tidak hanya di tingkat nasional tetapi juga internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk advokasi yang dilakukan Amnesty International dalam menanggapi kasus Rempang. Dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui analisis data sekunder dari laporan resmi dan media. Upaya advokasi ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran aktor non-negara dalam memperjuangkan hak-hak sipil.
Marine Plastic Pollution: ASEAN Values and the Bottom-Up Role of Divers Clean Action Sonopaa, Angelique Gabriella; Ismoyo, Petsy Jessy; Seba, Roberto O.C.
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v4i12.5113

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of Divers Clean Action (DCA) as an implementation of ASEAN Values in a bottom-up approach to tackling marine plastic pollution in Southeast Asia. Using Alexander Wendt's constructivism theory, this study shows how DCA utilizes values such as collectivism, social harmony, respect for cultural diversity, and gotong royong to build a pro-environment collective identity. Qualitative research methods were applied through in-depth interviews with a DCA representative and document analysis, revealing that an ASEAN Values-based approach can form a strong pro-environmental collective identity while addressing the weaknesses of the top-down approach previously relied upon by ASEAN. However, challenges such as resource constraints and cross-border coordination require more structured policy support from ASEAN. This research makes an important contribution to the literature on regional environmental governance by demonstrating the potential for integrating local values and community-based approaches in addressing complex environmental issues. The implications of these findings suggest the need for a more inclusive policy framework that can combine the strengths of bottom-up and top-down approaches for more effective management of marine plastic pollution in the ASEAN region.
Penguatan Ekspor Komoditas Suku Cadang Kendaraan Indonesia di Meksiko Melalui Peran INA-LAC Business Forum Laowo, Darnell Petra Clement; Simanjuntak, Triesanto Romulo; Ismoyo, Petsy Jessy
Global Political Studies Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Global Political Studies Journal
Publisher : Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/gpsjournal.v9i2.16452

Abstract

The automotive component manufacturing ecosystem, particularly in Indonesia and Mexico, shows significant differences. This refers to the diversification of production in both Indonesia and Mexico, which results in product differences. Mexico sees Indonesia as being able to meet its domestic demand for automotive components. On the other hand, Indonesia sees Mexico as a new market for its commodities. However, as a step to connect the two countries to meet their respective market needs, the INA-LAC Business Forum serves as a platform to facilitate interaction between the two countries and strengthen their relationship, particularly in the areas of economy and trade. This study will focus on the INA-LAC Business Forum, which aims to serve as a bridge for both countries to explore each other's markets and its impact on the export of vehicle spare parts. This study is a descriptive qualitative study that uses secondary data collected through a literature review. This study uses David Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage and the concepts of liberal diplomacy and free trade, whereby this study can show that vehicle spare parts commodities can be facilitated to enter the Mexican market through the existence of a business forum Keywords— Bilateral Relations, Economy Diplomacy, Indonesia, Mexico, Vehicle Parts  
Addressing the Global Deforestation Problem through the EU Deforestation Regulation and Producing Countries' Adaptation Processes Glorya Evanglica Gala; Suryo Sakti Hadiwijoyo; Petsy Jessy Ismoyo
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.2555

Abstract

The European Union's awareness of the importance of forest protection and conservation has led to the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), which strictly regulates trade in commodities and products that contribute significantly to deforestation and forest degradation. In response to the establishment of this regulation, objections were raised by producer countries of related commodities and products, including Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia. Therefore, this study will examine the responses and adaptation processes of Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia to the implementation of the EUDR and analyze the handling of global deforestation through the EUDR from the perspective of Robyn Eckersley's green theory. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques through a literature review of various relevant studies. PEST analysis is used to review the political, economic, social, and technological impacts of the EUDR on producing countries. The results show that Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia have adopted national approaches in preparing for EUDR implementation. The establishment of the EUDR is a commendable innovation in minimizing environmental damage through binding regulations; however, it is insufficient in reducing global deforestation rates, as these regulations only control access to the European Union market. Examining the EUDR from the perspective of green theory reveals that these regulations remain predominantly human-centric, and their formation process is not ideal based on the fundamental aspects outlined in green theory. Reviewing the impact of the EUDR on political, economic, social, and technological aspects in producer countries underscores the need for EU support for these countries, given the various challenges they face in the adaptation process, even though this regulation encourages more sustainable agricultural practices.
Cultural Diplomacy of Pura Mangkunegaran Through the Langenpraja International Roadshow 2022 Gloria Britania Rambi; Triesanto Romulo Simanjuntak; Petsy Jessy Ismoyo
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i2.2560

Abstract

Pura Mangkunegaran is a royal palace that serves as a center for the preservation and development of Javanese arts and culture. In an increasingly globalized world, Pura Mangkunegaran has assumed a significant role as a diplomatic window in international relations. After several decades, Pura Mangkunegaran has revived its spirit in carrying out its cultural mission in 2022. This cultural mission was held in three countries: Malaysia, Australia, and Thailand. This study aims to examine the role of Pura Mangkunegaran as a cultural diplomacy actor through the Kemantren Langenpraja International Roadshow 2022. This study employs a qualitative method, collecting data through a literature review and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the cultural diplomacy activities conducted by Pura Mangkunegaran, using art as a tool for cultural diplomacy, have successfully created a positive image in the eyes of the world, receiving appreciation and positive responses from various parties, particularly the international community in the target countries. Additionally, the success of the diplomacy carried out by Pura Mangkunegaran is closely tied to the collaboration between diplomatic actors who served as supporting actors in these activities.