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“An Analysis of Trojan Horse Affairs, Measuring the Impact of Hoax Produced by Anti-Muslim Government in the UK” Renolafitri, Hendrini
Politea Vol 2, No 2 (2019): POLITEA Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v2i2.6329

Abstract

This paper highlights one concrete example of how the power of Hoaxes can provide an extra-ordinary significant impact to the country.  The term of the Trojan Horse Affairs make this issue more interesting for the author to discuss. The term of Trojan Horse generally used in technological science to describe the existence of the malware or viruses activity, whos hiding in suspicious forms and then damage the core systems on a computer or steal its data. The damage caused by the Trojan Horse is usually very severe (Trojan Horses, 2019).In the study of international relations, the term of Trojan Horse was also recently introduced to defined the “terrorist operations”. This is because, terrorist operations are also use hidden movements on their actions to attack or stealing data which resulted in fatal damage. For that kind of reason, in the study of international relations, the term of Trojan Horse is also synonymous with serious crime, which are usually carried out by the opponents, enemies, or international criminal syndicate (Trojan Horses, 2019).Tracing the origin history the use of the term of The Trojan Horse will remind back with the Ancient Greek War, between the Achaena (Greek) and Trojan people. This history become phenomenal after the Achaena win the war with their clever trick of smuggling its soldier into an unsuspecting wooden horse statue, soon called “The Trojan Horse”statue. The Trojan people immediately got killed in the night, when their soldiers were unaware and sleeping. The Achenian soldiers came out from their hiding place and then ended this storys (Mogra, n.d.).
UPAYA INDONESIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN VISI POROS MARITIM DUNIA MELALUI ASEAN OUTLOOK ON THE INDO-PASIFIC (AOIP) Ayunda Wimanora; Hendrini Renolafitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Indonesia's efforts in realizing the vision of the World Maritime Fulcrum are considered successful in terms of the various activities and cooperation carried out by Indonesia through AOIP. Based on this success, this research wants to analyze how Indonesia's efforts are in realizing the vision of the World Maritime Axis through the ASEAN Outlook on The Indo-Pacific (AOIP). To answer research questions, this study uses 5 component indicators in the theory of Regionalism by Welter S. Jones which are guided by: 1) Maximizing economic potential; 2) Maximizing political potential; 3) Settlement of regional conflicts. The results of this study prove that the success of Indonesia's efforts in realizing the vision of the World Maritime Axis through AOIP is determined by 3 components of regionalism theory, namely: 1) Maximizing economic potential by giving priority to infrastructure development and maritime connectivity with ASEAN dialogue partner countries, 2) Maximizing political potential, namely efforts through Maritime Diplomacy in overcoming issues of maritime shipping and technical cooperation in marine science through collaboration between the public and the private sector in the region 3) Regional Conflict Resolution, namely through offering increased cooperation in the maritime field and efforts to deal with sources of conflict, such as theft fish, ownership violations, territorial disputes, piracy, and marine pollution with an emphasis that the sea must be free from various nations and not separate; Building maritime strength as a responsibility to maintain shipping safety and Maritime Security. Keywords: AOIP, World Maritime Axis, Maritime Diplomacy
PERAN GREENPEACE DALAM MENANGANI KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2015 Delvi Tri Amanda; Hendrini Renolafitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study describes the role of Greenpeace in dealing with forest and land fires that occurred in Riau province in 2015. Forest and land fires that occurred in Riau Province are the worst areas in the Sumatra Region. The causes of the forest and land fires that occurred in Riau Province were mostly caused by human activities. The fires that occurred that year caused the people of Riau Province to feel the impact in the form of air pollution, namely smog, so that Greenpeace which is engaged in environmental NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations) has a role in dealing with forest and land fire problems that occurred in Riau Province in 2015. The author collects data from interviews, books, academic journals, and internet sources related to research issues regarding Greenpeace's role in dealing with forest and land fires in Riau Province. The writer uses the Greenthought perspective and the level of group analysis. While the theory used in this theory is the theory of the Role of NGOs (Non-Govermental Organizations). The results of the study show that Greenpeace's role in dealing with land forest fires that occurred in Riau Province was the first in the field of implementation. Greenpeace formed a Fire Prevention Team which is a form of Forest Action Without Fire. The Fire Prevention Team conducted Monitoring, Investigation and extinguishing fires in burning forests in Riau in 2015. Second, in the field of catalysts, Greenpeace provides briefing to the public through social media and directly in the form of workshops. Third, in the field of Greenpeace partners in carrying out their actions in collaboration with the Karhutla disaster task force (SATGAS), which consists of the National Police and the TNI and Greenpeace in carrying out their campaigns. Keywords: Role, NGO (Non Govermental Organization), Forest and Land Fires, Greenpeace, Campaign.
UPAYA DIPLOMASI PUBLIK MALAYSIA TERHADAP INDONESIA DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN PARIWISATA MEDIS TAHUN 2017-2022 Fakhriyah Intan Maharani; Hendrini Renolafitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Malaysia, as a country, tends to be the preferable option for Indonesians to get medical treatment due to its various benefits. The main factors that lead Malaysia as the chosen destination for Indonesian visitors are its popular image as a Muslim-friendly country, its geographical proximity, the quality of its service and facility, the affordability, the experience testimony, and the combination of tourism experience and medical treatment. Furthermore, in 2017, the Malaysia Healthcare Travel Council (MHTC) as the facilitator of the medical treatment industry targeted Indonesia to be one of its main markets to promote Medical Tourism effectively. This study analyses the perspective of pluralism on the nation-state level. As theoretical proof, this study uses the theory of public diplomacy and the concept of medical tourism. The data for this qualitative research was mainly done by gathering various data from books, journals, theses, official documents, reports, and websites that have relevance to the study. The result of the study has shown that Malaysia’s public diplomacy towards Indonesia was mainly done by promoting its medical tourism within 3 sectors: 1) news management, through social media and Healthcare Virtual Week Webinar; 2) strategic communication, through the Malaysia Healthcare Expo (MHX), held in several cities in Indonesia; 3) relationship building, by establishing the branch office of Malaysia Healthcare Travel Council in Jakarta and also partnership with flight agencies, health insurance, and banks in Indonesia. Keywords: Medical Tourism, Public Diplomacy, Indonesian Medical Tourists, Malaysia Healthcare Travel Council, Malaysia Healthcare Expo
Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dan Digital Marketing dalam Menghadapi MEA Bagi Para Siswa di Perbatasan Negara Irwan Iskandar; Pazli; Hendrini Renolafitri; Herliana Rahmi MD; Jihan Nabila Fahmi; Nurhayati
BIDIK: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Bidik: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bidik.v4i1.15816

Abstract

Since 2016, citizens in Indonesia have faced free competition within the framework of the AEC (ASEAN Economic Community). For this reason, the first step in facing the AEC is to introduce younger generation, especially at the state's borders, to the opportunities and challenges within the AEC. After that, there must be efforts to cultivate entrepreneurial character along with selling products or services through digital marketing/marketplace. Based on the purpose, this community service activity is carried out by using counseling approach and by targeting students of SMA Negeri 1 Rupat Utara on the edge of the Malacca Strait. After its implementation, it is known that the students, from not knowing the AEC, become aware of the AEC. They are more motivated to face AEC by doing business after finishing school, continuing their education to college or working as a trained workforce. The conclusion of this activity is that the students of SMAN 1 Rupat Utara already have an entrepreneurial character. It's just that these characters must be honed and directed so that they are maximized in facing AEC.
Implementasi Dan Pemahaman Rafitikasi Konvensi Hak Anak di SMA As-Shofa, Kota Pekanbaru Jamaan, Ahmad; Renolafitri, Hendrini
Batoboh Vol 8, No 2 (2023): BATOBOH : JURNAL PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Padangpanjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26887/bt.v8i1.3669

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi dan pemahaman ratifikasi Konvensi Hak Anak di SMA As-Shofa. Konvensi Hak Anak merupakan instrumen hukum HAM yang komprehensif dalam mempromosikan dan melindungi hak-hak anak. Meskipun pentingnya hak anak dan perlindungan anak telah diakui secara global, kesadaran ini belum sepenuhnya terealisasi. Kasus-kasus pelanggaran hak anak masih sering terjadi, seperti kekerasan fisik dan psikis terhadap anak. Negara-negara anggota Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB), termasuk Indonesia, telah sepakat secara internasional untuk memenuhi hak anak dan melindungi mereka melalui ratifikasi Konvensi Hak Anak. Indonesia telah melakukan penandatanganan dan ratifikasi Konvensi Hak Anak sebagai upaya untuk memenuhi hak anak dan melindungi mereka. Namun, masih banyak pembahasan yang perlu dilakukan mengenai implementasi dan pemenuhan hak anak di Indonesia.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode campuran, yaitu kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Metode kuantitatif menggunakan pengisian kuesioner dengan opsi jawaban ya atau tidak. Metode kualitatif menggunakan kuesioner dan uraian kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa mayoritas siswa kelas XI IPS 2 di SMA As-Shofa belum mendengar tentang ratifikasi Konvensi Hak Anak sebelum sosialisasi dilakukan. Namun, setelah sosialisasi, pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang ratifikasi Konvensi Hak Anak meningkat secara signifikan. Dalam post-test, semua siswa telah memahami materi tersebut. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya perlindungan anak di tingkat internasional dan nasional. Implementasi Konvensi Hak Anak di Indonesia perlu terus ditingkatkan untuk memastikan pemenuhan hak anak dan perlindungan mereka. Pemerintah Indonesia telah mengambil langkah-langkah untuk melindungi anak melalui pembentukan undang-undang dan kebijakan yang sesuai dengan konvensi internasional. Namun, upaya lebih lanjut masih diperlukan untuk memastikan perlindungan dan kesejahteraan anak secara efektif.
The Cooperation between Indonesia and UNHCR in dealing with Afghan Muslem Refugees (Case Study: Riau Province, 2021-2022). Renolafitri, Hendrini; Fadhila, Naufal; Dewi, Nevy Rusmarina
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v6i1.20126

Abstract

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) plays a crucial role in safeguarding and upholding the rights of refugees worldwide. In November 2021, extensive demonstrations by Afghan refugees occurred across Indonesia, including in Pekanbaru city, Riau Province. These protests persisted on a weekly basis until November 2022. Indonesia served as a transit country for Afghan refugees enroute to their final destination, primarily Australia. The choice of Indonesia as a transit point was driven by its geographical proximity and perceived cultural similarities, particularly in terms of being predominantly Islamic nations. These similarities were expected to foster solidarity and aid in the evacuation process. However, despite these perceived similarities, they found themselves still trapped in Indonesia for an extended period, compelling them to implore UNHCR to expedite the resettlement process. It is noteworthy that Indonesia has not ratified the 1951 Convention, thereby relieving the country of technical responsibility towards international refugees. Nonetheless, given the inevitable nature of the situation, Indonesia and UNHCR must collaborate to effectively address and manage the challenges at hand. 
STRATEGI ALIANSI QUADRILATERAL SECURITY DIALOGUE (QUAD) DALAM MENANGGAPI ESKALASI KONFLIK LAUT CHINA SELATAN (TAHUN 2020-2024) Adila, Nisa; Renolafitri, Hendrini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Peace Corps is a United States instrument in Indonesia that focuses on English language teaching programs in rural areas of Indonesia, not only as a means of educational assistance but also as a tool of US foreign diplomacy. Through the concept of non-military, the United States seeks to build a positive image, strengthen bilateral relations, and spread values in partner countries such as Indonesia. This study analyzes the interests of the United States in Indonesia through the Peace Corps in 2021. This analysis uses a qualitative method with the Offensive Realism theory by John J. Mearsheimer, namely that a country will continue to strive to increase its power in strategic areas with military or non-military forces. This study also uses the concept of national interest from Donald E. Nuechterlain. The result of the study show that the United States utilizes the Peace Corps as a strategic instrument to achieve its interests, particularly ideological ones through the dissemination of individualistic and open values, as well as world order interests through strengthening its influence in Southeast Asia. The Peace Corps is also part of the United States' nation-branding strategy on the global stage. Thus, the Peace Corps program is not merely a form of humanitarian cooperation, but rather reflects the United States' foreign policy interests, implemented through a long-term social and cultural approach. Keywords: Peace Corps, National Interest, Soft Power, offensive Realism, Nation Branding
UPAYA OPTIMALISASI EKSPOR BUAH MANGGIS INDONESIA KE TIONGKOK MELALUI ASEAN-CHINA FREE TRADE AREA (ACFTA) TAHUN 2021 Zaren, Aisyah Salsabillah; Renolafitri, Hendrini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research discusses the efforts to optimize the export of Indonesian mangosteen to China through the ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) scheme. As a strategic horticultural commodity, mangosteen has a high economic value and plays a role in supporting the national economy. ACFTA provides a significant opportunity for Indonesia with the elimination of tariff barriers and the reduction of non-tariff barriers, thereby further opening up market access to China. This is a qualitative study with data collection conducted through library research and internet research. The theory used is the theory of comparative advantage. This research also employs a state level of analysis, an approach in international relations that views the state as the main actor and unit of analysis in understanding global political, economic, and security dynamics. The research findings indicate that optimizing the export of Indonesian mangosteen to China through ACFTA requires synergy among the government, exporter associations, and business actors. The efforts that must be made include improving product quality through certification, providing modern post-harvest facilities, supply chain efficiency, and diversifying processed mangosteen products to meet Chinese consumer preferences. With this strategy, Indonesia can not only strengthen its position in the international market but also increase the horticulture sector's contribution to national economic growth. Keywords: Mangosteen, International Trade, ACFTA, Export, Horticulture, China, Optimization