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All Journal Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Hutabarat, Mustika Sari
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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ANALISIS UJI KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG (AMIU) MENGGUNAKAN METODE MPN PADA PENGOLAHAN AIR SISTEM REVERSE OSMOSIS (RO) DAN SISTEM ULTRA VIOLET (UV) Tominik, Victoria Ire; Haiti, Margareta; Hutabarat, Mustika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.236 KB) | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v1i1.342

Abstract

Air sangat penting karena dapat mempengaruhi sejumlah aktivitas vital yang dilakukan oleh manusia untuk bertahan hidup. Tingginya permintaan terhadap air minum isi ulang (AMIU) oleh banyak rumah tangga menyebabkan banyaknya kegiatan penjualan air minum isi ulang bermunculan dan harganya yang dirasakan dapat menjangkau kalangan ekonomi kelas menengah kebawah namun tidak semua depot air minum memberikan jaminan kualitas yang baik terhadap produk yang dihasilkannya, terutama  dari  ancaman kontaminasi mikrobiologi yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan pada saluran pencernaan seperti diare. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang menyebutkan bahwa kasus penyakit diare termasuk salah satu dari lima besar penyakit setelah ISPA. BPOM menyatakan bahwa tingginya kasus keracunan penyebab minuman, kemungkinan disebabkan oleh bakteri coliform.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional komparasi analitik dengan desain crossectional. Jumlah Populasi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi ada 18 depot dan sampel yang digunakan 6 depot AMIU meliputi 3 depot menggunakan sistem reverse osmosis (RO) dan 3 depot sistem ultra violet (UV). Pemeriksaan bakteriologi menggunakan metode MPN pada pengolahan sistem sistem RO dan UV. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. RO dengan nilai (sig 2-tailed) : 0,002  < 0,005 artinya pengolahan air yang menggunakan sistem RO sebelum dan sesudah ada beda. Pada pengolahan air dengan sistem UV didapatkan hasil nilai (sig 2-tailed) : 0,028  > 0,005 artinya pengolahan air yang menggunakan sistem UV sebelum dan sesudah tidak ada beda.  air minum yang diolah menggunakan sistem  reverse osmosis (RO) memiliki kualitas lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan sistem ultra violet (UV). Kata kunci : Air Minum Isi Ulang,pengolahan air, sistem ultra violet (UV) dan sistem reverse osmosis (RO), bakteri coliform.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARATAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS (KENCING MANIS) DAN PENGOBATANNYA PADA MASYARAKAT RT 01 RW 01 DAN RT 07 RW 02 KELURAHAN SUKAJAYA PALEMBANG Hutabarat, Mustika Sari; Hotman Sinaga
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.818 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v2i2.320

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels. ). DM is known as the silent killer because it is often not realized by the sufferer and when it is known that complications have occurred, therefore it is necessary to take preventive measures that can be done by attending seminars or counseling related to health and conducting regular health checks. The implementation of counseling about DM disease to increase public understanding so that many people begin to regulate a healthy lifestyle and for people who have a history of DM disease can reduce the occurrence of complications. The target of the counseling is the community of RT 01 and RT 02 in Sukajaya Village, Palembang. From the results of this activity as many as 116 participants who took part in counseling and blood sugar checks, from the results of blood sugar examinations, 10 people (8.6%) had sugar levels <150 mg/dL and received medication while 106 people (91.4 %) had normal blood sugar levels.
Identification and Counting of Bacterial Colonies on Mobile Phones Before and After 70% Alcohol Disinfection Hutabarat, Mustika Sari; Sinaga, Hotman
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v20i2.13128

Abstract

Cell phones have become a very important communication tool in everyday life. Considering that many people are in the habit of using their mobile phones while doing other activities, most people even have the habit of taking their phones to the toilet. Cell phones become inanimate objects that play an important role in the transmission of microorganisms. Therefore, we need to maintain hand hygiene by keeping our hands clean after handling the mobile phone before performing activities and disinfecting the mobile phone regularly, considering that this object cannot be washed while the mobile phone is a potential vector for infectious diseases. Mobile phones can effectively eliminate hand hygiene due to their compulsive use despite hand washing. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of 70% alcohol cotton on the surface of mobile phones to reduce the potential spread of bacteria. Based on the results of the research conducted, there is a difference in the number of bacterial colonies on mobile phones before and after disinfection with 70% alcohol cotton, as evidenced by the obtained p-value of 0.0001 (p <0.05).
Co-Authors Haiti, Margareta Hotman Sinaga Sinaga, Hotman Tominik, Victoria ire