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FAKTOR MATERNAL TERHADAP BERAT BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah, Romlah
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v12i2.746

Abstract

Abstract  BACKGROUND The largest contributor to the Infant Mortality Rate is LBW, in the city of Palembang the IMR has reached 29 cases with one of the causes is LBW. OBJECTIVE This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal factors and birth weight. METHODS This type of quantitative analytic research using cross sectional design. The number of samples in this study was 52 respondents. The data analysis technique used Chi-Square analysis followed by a logistic regression statistical test. RESULTS The results of the Chi-Square statistical test were the relationship between the frequency of ANC and birth weight with p-value = 0.023, there was a relationship between BMI and birth weight with p-value = 0.029, there was a relationship between LILA and birth weight with p-value = 0.003, there was a relationship between Hb and birth weight with p- value = 0.008, and there is no parity relationship with birth weight with p-value = 0.216. Based on the multivariate results, it can be seen that the variable that is most closely related to birth weight is BMI with a value of ρ value = 0.004. CONCLUSION Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that midwives can control maternal factors, so that they can reduce the incidence of LBW. Keywords: Birth Weight, Maternal Factor
FAKTOR RISIKO IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN PRODUKTIF ASI DI PUSKESMAS 23 ILIR KOTA PALEMBANG Romlah, Romlah; Sari, Anjelina Puspita
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 14 No 1 (2019): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v14i1.285

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Cakupan ASI ekslusif diseluruh dunia (2007-2014) hanya mencapai 36%. Indonesia tahun 2015 hanya mencapai 54,3%, dan Palembang tahun 2015 baru mencapai 72,91% sedangkan, di Puskesmas 23 ilir tahun 2017 hanya sebesar 42,4%. Cakupan ASI ekslusif ini masih dibawah target pencapaian 80% baik di Dunia maupun di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur dan paritas ibu menyusui dengan produksi ASI. Metode: Jenis penelitian merupakan analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini semua ibu- ibu menyusui ASI ekslusif dan PASI di wilayah kerja Puskesmas 23 Ilir Palembang. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 82 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Purposive Sampling. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square hubungan umur ibu menyusui dengan produksi ASI ( pv = 0,0005) dan terdapat hubungan paritas ibu menyusui dengan produksi ASI (pv = 0,001). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang cukup kuat antara paritas dengan produksi ASI. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan untuk Puskesmas 23 ilir kota Palembang untuk tetap menggalakkan pemberian ASI eksklusif terutama bagi ibu- ibu berusia muda dan untuk ibu- ibu yang pertama kali menyusui anaknya
KONSUMSI TABLET BESI TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER DUA Sari, Anjelina Puspita
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 15 No 1 (2020): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v15i1.466

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women with anemia in Palembang in 2014 were 1,028 (3.0%) out of 33,309 pregnant women, the coverage of Fe1 (30 tablets) for Palembang in 2017 was 99.12%, the lowest coverage of Fe-1 in Kecamatan Ilir Timur I. This study aimed to determine the effect of iron consumption with hemoglobin level in second trimester pregnant women. Methods: This type of observational analytical study used pretest and posttest control group design. The population in this study was all pregnant women in the working area at Kecamatan Ilir Timur I of Palembang which were conducted from November 2019-January 2020. The number of samples was 16 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data analysis technique was Paired Sample T-Test analysis. Results: The results showed that the average hemoglobin levels in second trimester pregnant women after consumption of 30 iron not significant differences in mean hemoglobin level (11.96±0,67 g/dl) compared to pregnant women who had not consumed iron (12.26±0.99 g/dl) with p value =0,079 (>0,05), however, keeping hemoglobin levels within normal limits. Conclusion: Based on the results, it is recommended that Health workers continues to promote iron tablets especially pregnant women in accordance with the government program, which is 90 tablets during pregnancy.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENTINGNYA MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM DARAH DAN URINE PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN III Lubis, Agnes Felicia; Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah, Romlah; Hutabarat, Mustika Sari; Haiti, Margareta
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27650

Abstract

Abstrak: Ibu hamil dan janinnya memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami masalah seperti diabetes gestasional dan preeklamsia, sehingga sangat penting untuk mengidentifikasi masalah ini sejak dini guna melindungi kesehatan ibu dan anak. Hal ini terutama berlaku pada trimester kedua dan ketiga kehamilan. Isu: Upaya untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu terus menghadapi masalah kesehatan ibu hamil pada trimester kedua dan ketiga. Karena kurangnya tanda-tanda awal yang jelas, banyak kasus masalah kehamilan seperti diabetes gestasional dan preeklamsia tidak terdiagnosis hingga berlanjut. Untuk mengurangi terjadinya kesulitan selama kehamilan, PkM bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran di kalangan petugas kesehatan masyarakat dan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya perawatan prenatal rutin. Metode: konseling ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan dan manfaat pemeriksaan gula darah dan protein urin, yang dilakukan pada trimester kedua dan ketiga di PMB Lismarini, dan konsultasi dengan ibu hamil yang memiliki hasil pemeriksaan abnormal tentang pola makan dan gaya hidup sehat. Sasaran yang menjadi mitra merupakan ibu hamil trimester II dan III sejumlah 45 Orang... Temuan: peningkatan pemahaman tentang indikator risiko kehamilan di kalangan ibu hamil diamati dalam temuan pasca-tes (85%), dengan 3,3% ibu hamil memiliki kadar gula darah di atas normal dan 9,7% menunjukkan proteinuria. Fasilitas kesehatan tingkat lanjut diinstruksikan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan lanjutan pada ibu hamil yang hasilnya berada di luar kisaran biasanya.Abstract: Pregnant women and their unborn children are at increased risk for problems like gestational diabetes and preeclampsia, so it is crucial to identify these issues early on to protect both mother and child health. This is particularly true in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. Issue: Efforts to decrease maternal morbidity and mortality continue to face the problem of pregnant women's health during the second and third trimesters. Due to the lack of obvious early signs, many cases of pregnancy problems such gestational diabetes and preeclampsia go undiagnosed until they progress. In order to reduce the occurrence of difficulties during pregnancy, PkM aims to raise awareness among community health professionals and pregnant women about the significance of routine prenatal care. Methods: counseling pregnant women on danger signs of pregnancy and the benefits of blood sugar and urine protein testing, which are done during the second and third trimesters at PMB Lismarini, and consulting with pregnant women who have abnormal test results about healthy diet and lifestyle. The target partners are pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, totaling 45 people. Findings: an improvement in understanding of pregnancy risk indicators among pregnant women was observed in the post-test findings (85%), with 3.3% of pregnant women having blood sugar levels over normal and 9.7% demonstrating proteinuria. Advanced health facilities were instructed to do follow-up exams on pregnant women whose results were outside the usual range.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Frekuensi Menyusui Dan Hisapan Bayi Dengan Produksi ASI Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah, Romlah
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v6i1.282

Abstract

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still below the target of achieving 80% both in the world and in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, frequency of breastfeeding, and infant sucking with breast milk production. Methods: This type of research is observational analytic using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers with exclusive breastfeeding and PASI in the working area of ??the 23 Ilir Health Center Palembang. The number of samples in this study was 85 respondents, the data was taken by distributing questionnaires. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and breast milk production (P=0.012), there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding frequency and breast milk production (P=0.006), and there was a significant relationship between infant sucking and breast milk production (P= 0.094). The conclusion in this study is that mothers need to have knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding, so that mothers will often breastfeed their babies, the more often they are breastfed, the more milk production will be. Suggestions for health workers to continue to provide IEC regarding exclusive breastfeeding, especially for mothers who have no experience in breastfeeding.
KETERATURAN ANC TERHADAP PERSALINAN NORMAL Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah, Romlah; Sartika Silaban, Titin Dewi
JURNAL KESEHATAN INDRA HUSADA Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN INDRAMAYU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36973/jkih.v12i1.535

Abstract

An indicator of improved health is the occurrence of maternal mortality rate (MMR). MMR is the prevalence of an annual number of deaths for every woman who gives birth. Data from the sampling registration system shows that 76% of maternal deaths occur during labor and postpartum phases. Many factors affect or cause complications in every childbirth which results in maternal death, therefore the government has made several programs, one of which is improving the health of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship of ANC regularity to normal labor. This study used obsevational analytic research with cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling, with a total sample size of 50 respondents. Data was taken by retrospective data observation, namely by taking the respondent's medical records. Analysis in this study using the Chi-Square test. The statistical test results showed that there was a significant relationship between ANC regularity and normal labor with a p-value = 0.003. The conclusion in this study is that regularity of antenatal care affects the type of labor that will be performed in each mother. It is recommended that pregnant women should routinely make ANC visits in order to maintain their normality until labor, postpartum and breastfeeding
Analysis of Factors in Pregnant Women on the Incidence of Preeclampsia Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah, Romlah; Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3963

Abstract

Preeclampsia in Indonesia is still the largest part of the problem that contributes to maternal and fetal deaths worldwide recorded in Indonesia as many as 1,077 cases. Objective: This study aims to see what factors have a chance of increasing the incidence of preeclampsia. Method: The type of research uses quantitative analytical research with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in the city of Palembang on 86 samples using secondary data which was then analyzed to determine the relationship between factors and the incidence of preeclampsia. the research implementation is February-April 2024. Results: he results of the statistical test of logistic regression of bivariate results showed that it was significantly related to age (0.000), education level (0.042), gravida status (0.000), hemoglobin (0.002), nutritional status (0.016), history of hypertension (0.000), history of diabetes mellitus (DM) (0.008), calcium consumption (0.003). Conclusions: Based on the results of the multivariate test, there is a variable that is most closely related to the incidence of preeclampsia is age (0.000). Advice according to the results of the research midwife can control maternal factors and screen when patients are planning a pregnancy.
Simplications Documentation Format of the Midwifery Care SOAP Romlah, Romlah; Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Anita, Theresia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.903

Abstract

The recording format used by midwives in midwifery services is often not in accordance with the midwife's procedures and authority. Recording formats are often complicated, time consuming, and filled out incompletely. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the SOAP documentation format for midwifery care. This type of comparative design research on 52 samples uses the old SOAP assessment format sheet and SOAP simplifications, research implementation February-November 2023. The data analysis technique uses Paired Sample T-Test analysis. The results of statistical tests show that there is a difference in the length of time for filling out the old SOAP and the simplified SOAP, seen from the competence of the subject who are competent in recording the simplified SOAP. It is hoped that this research will become a reference for midwifery lecturers and students in compiling documentation according to standards, considering that the results show that a simplified format is more effective, efficient and in line with midwife competencies.
Pengaruh Pemberian Vitamin E terhadap Derajat Dismenorhea pada Mahasiswa Kebidanan Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v15i01.4149

Abstract

Remaja merupakan individu yang beranjak dewasa dengan kategori usia 10-20 tahun. Perubahan biologis yang terjadi pada remaja putri di antaranya ialah dimulainya siklus menstruasi dengan sebagian besar wanita mengalami dismenorhea atau nyeri haid yang membuat ketidaknyamanan pada setiap wanita. Nyeri saat menstruasi terjadi karena terdapat peningkatan produksi prostaglandin yang terkait dengan dismenore yang membuat remaja putri tidak aktif dalam kuliah atau terpaksa tidak masuk kuliah. Salah satu terapi farmakologis yaitu vitamin E. Suplemen vitamin E berperan dalam menghambat produksi prostaglandin secara berlebihan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh vitamin E terhadap perubahan derajat dismenorhea. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh mahasiswa kebidanan yang mengalami dismenorhea, sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 32 responden dengan menggunakan tehnik acidental sampling dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Metode penelitian ini yaitu desain eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre-post test only. Analisa data menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden dengan kategori normal sebanyak 19 (59,4%) responden, pada kategori riwayat nyeri menstruasi didapatkan sebagian besar tidak mengalami riwayat nyeri menstruasi berjumlah 29 (90,6%) sedangkan pada usia menarche didapatkan sebagian besar dengan usia menarche normal berjumlah 30 (93,8%) responden. Hasil uji statitistik menunjukkan nilai p = 0.000 yang artinya terdapat perubahan yang signifikan derajat dismenorhea setelah diberikan vitamin E pada mahasiswa kebidanan.
MANFAAT SENAM AEROBIK LOW IMPACT TERHADAP TINGKAT KEBUGARAN DAN GEJALA MENOPAUSE PADA PEREMPUAN USIA DI ATAS 40 TAHUN Fruitasari, M. Kus Fitriani; Romlah, Irene; Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Indaryati, Sri; Hutabarat, Mustika Sari
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.24114

Abstract

Abstrak: Bagi perempuan dengan usia di atas 40 tahun, olahraga sangat banyak manfaatnya, diantaranya dapat meningkatkan kebugaran, dan menurunkan gejala menopause. Olahraga yang tepat dan cocok bagi perempuan dengan usia di atas 40 tahun adalah senam aerobik low impact. Masalah: Banyak perempuan yang kurang sadar akan pentingnya olahraga dan sama sekali tidak melakukan aktivitas olahraga, padahal perempuan dengan usia di atas 40 mulai mengalami penurunan kebugaran tubuh dan mulai merasakan gejala menopause. Tujuan PkM adalah meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan perempuan usia 40 ke atas untuk melakukan olahraga senam aerobik low impact rutin untuk meningkatkan kebugaran tubuh dan menurunkan gejala menopause. Metode: memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan aerobik low impact pada perempuan di Kota Palembang dengan system evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner MRS dan pengukuran tingkat kebugaran dengan Kasch Step. Hasil: setelah melakukan senam aerobik low impact, peserta mampu mengikuti gerakan yang dipandu oleh instuktur dengan baik. Hasil tingkat kebugaran: rata-rata: 44,4%, 16,7% di atas rata-rata, 27,8% baik, 11,1% sempurna. Gejala menopause: gejala menopause hanya dirasakan dalam skala ringan terutama gangguan tidur 77,8% dan kelelahan 66,7%.Abstract: For women over 40 years of age, exercise has many benefits, including improving fitness and reducing menopausal symptoms. Appropriate and suitable exercise for women over 40 years of age is low impact aerobics. Problem: Many women are not aware of the importance of exercise and do not do sports activities at all, even though women over the age of 40 begin to experience a decline in body fitness and begin to experience symptoms of menopause. The aim of PkM is to increase awareness and knowledge of women aged 40 and over to do routine low impact aerobic exercise to improve body fitness and reduce menopausal symptoms. Method: providing education and low impact aerobic training to women in Palembang City with evaluation system using MRS questionnaire and measuring fitness levels withKasch Step Test. Results: After doing low impact aerobic exercise, participants were able to follow the movements guided by the instructor well. Fitness level results: average: 44.4%, 16.7% above average, 27.8% good, 11.1% perfect. Menopausal symptoms: Menopausal symptoms are only felt on a mild scale, especially sleep disturbances 77,8% and fatigue 66,7%.