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All Journal AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Asian Journal of Community Services (AJCS)
Arjana, I Gusti Made
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

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PKM Community Empowerment through Cultivation of Rosella Flowers in Ban Village, Kubu District, Karangasem Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun; Azmi, Aida Firdaus Muhammad Nurul; Udayana, I Gusti Bagus; Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang; Sudewa, Ketut Agung; Yuliartini, Made Sri; Arjana, I Gusti Made; Muliarta, I Nengah; Sukmadewi, Desak Ketut Tristiana; Apriliathi, Ni Putu Siska; Rahayu, Ni Ketut Sri; Suastyayama, Kadek Damana
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i12.12417

Abstract

Ban Village is a village located in Kubu District, Karangasem Regency. Most of the people's livelihoods are farmers, breeders and coffee processors. Despite its shortcomings in terms of land conditions, Ban Village has a variety of natural potential that needs to be developed in the agricultural, livestock, fishery and crop processing sectors. The potential for re-development of rosella flowers which were cultivated before the Covid-19 pandemic by the community. Cow dung and litter can be used as quality organic fertilizer. The aim of the activity is: increasing the knowledge and skills of partners in cultivating roselle plants and processing cow dung and litter as organic fertilizer and touching on technology for cultivating roselle flowers and processing cow dung and litter.
Combination of Weed Solution and Concentrate to Control Thrips sp and Aphis sp Pests in Chrysanthemum Plants Andriani, A. A. S. P. R.; Arjana, I Gusti Made; Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.769

Abstract

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum sp.) is one of the ornamental flower commodities that has high economic value. A significant problem for farmers in cultivating chrysanthemums is the presence of Thrips sp. and Aphis sp. pests. Thrips sp. is an insect pest that attacks plants, while Aphis sp. is an aphid pest. Both of these pests can cause significant losses by directly damaging leaves, reducing plant growth, and affecting flower quality. Conventional pest control methods, such as the use of chemical insecticides, can have negative impacts on the environment and human health, and can cause pest resistance to these chemicals. Several types of weeds, such as Echinochloa crus-galli, Panicum repens, Euphorbia hirta, and Ageratum conyzoides, are known to contain active compounds with insecticidal properties, including tannin content. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of weed solution and its concentration in controlling Thrips sp. and Aphis sp. pests on chrysanthemums. The research design employed a Factorial Randomized Block Design, conducted in both the field and a greenhouse, with two factors: Factor I, which was a Combination of weed solutions, and Factor II, which was the concentration of the weed solution. The production data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance, followed by the BNT or Duncan 5% distance test. The quality data of chrysanthemum flowers were compared with SNI 01-4478-1988. The variables observed included the intensity of pest attacks, stem diameter, leaf diameter, plant height, and the fresh weight of the plants. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 3:-Good Health and Well-beingSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 15- Life on Land
Effect of Chrysanthemum Plants to Artificial Defoliation and Disbudding on Growth and Yield: _ Arjana, I Gusti Made; Rudianta, I Nyoman; Sudewa , Ketut Agung; Andriani, A.A. Putri Risa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i2.261

Abstract

The market outlook for chrysanthemum flowers is extremely optimistic, as domestic and international consumer demand has increased over the past five years. The development of chrysanthemum plants is anticipated to positively affect the region's employment opportunities, economic growth, and service sector growth. Along with the increasing intensity of chrysanthemum cultivation in various regions, more in-depth research on chrysanthemum flowers is required to improve quality and added value and utilize the potential of locally available resources that are simple for farmers to apply and have a significant impact on improvement. The majority of chrysanthemum cultivation business actors are small farmers. Chrysanthemum plant technology is distinct from other horticultural crops, requiring special maintenance such as Disbudding, adding artificial light, artificial Defoliation, and the erection of plant enforcement nets. The research method employs the Factorial Group Random Design. The first factor is artificial Defoliation including no defoliation, Defoliation at 30 dap (day after planting) , and Defoliation at 60 dap. The second factor is disbudding including no disbudding, disbudding at 60 dap, and disbudding at 90 dap. The results demonstrated that the interaction between artificial Defoliation and disbudding significantly affected flower stalk weight but did not affect other variables. The treatment of leaf defoliation had significant to very significant effects on all observed variables, except for the weight of flower stalks, which was unaffected. At the same time, the disbudding treatment significantly affects all observed variables. The interaction between leaf defoliation at 30 dap and disbudding at 60 dap resulted in the heaviest average flower stalk weight of 93.58 grams. Artificial Defoliation at 30 dap increased the yield of economically viable fresh flower weight by 8.09 percent compared to when Defoliation was not performed. The 60 dap Disbudding treatment increased the yield of fresh flower weight by 9.25% when compared to the control.
Application Various Sources of Organic Matter in the Cultivation of Chrysanthemum Plants as Cut Flowers Arjana, I Gusti Made; Rudianta, I Nyoman; Sudewa, Ketut Agung
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i3.322

Abstract

To enhance the intensity of chrysanthemum cultivation across different regions, further investigation is required regarding implementing suitable technology. This technology should be developed using local resources specific to chrysanthemum flowers to enhance their quality and value. Additionally, it should leverage readily applicable resources that align with farmers' capabilities, ultimately leading to a substantial increase in income. This study aims to acquire diverse organic materials suitable for chrysanthemum production in specific locations to examine the impact of different dosages on enhancing quality outcomes. The research methodology employed in this study is a Nested Experiments approach with a Random Design of Factorial Groups. Three types of organic sources are commonly utilized, namely: 1. organic matter derived from rasamala leaf litter (S), and 2. Chrysanthemum harvest residue (P). The study focuses on the effects of Chrysanthemums (P) and hydroponic media residue (H) on different types of organic matter with varying doses. The doses are nested within the different sources of organic matter. The findings indicated that the application of different sources of organic matter did not have statistically significant effects on the investigated variables, except the blossom diameter (cm), which exhibited a significant impact. The impact of different doses on the organic matter of various types of leaf litter had a notable influence on all observed variables. Specifically, a dose of 15 tons ha-1 resulted in the highest yield of economic flowers, with a fresh weight of 89.93 g. This represented a 17.01% increase compared to the lowest yield observed at a dose of 5 tons ha-1, which yielded 74.63 g. The relationship between different doses of organic matter remaining from chrysanthemum harvest and various observed variables was statistically significant. Specifically, a dose of 6 tons ha-1 resulted in the highest fresh weight yield of economically valuable flowers, measuring 94.89 g. This yield was 19.89% higher than the lowest yield observed with a dose of 2 tons ha-1, which measured 76.02 g. The impact of different doses on various types of organic matter in hydroponic media does not substantially influence all observable variables except for blossom diameter, which demonstrates a notable effect.
Utilization of Combinations of Organic Matter in Chrysanthemum Plant Cultivation Arjana, I Gusti Made; Sudewa, Ketut Agung; Andriani, A.A. Putri Risa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.510

Abstract

Chrysanthemums are a vital commodity in Indonesia’s floriculture industry. Their cultivation, primarily managed by small-scale farmers with limited resources, often results in suboptimal quality. Increasing chrysanthemum production and quality requires adopting appropriate, locally sourced organic materials as soil amendments. This study evaluates the impact of different organic material combinations and their dosages on chrysanthemum growth and yield. A field experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using a Nested Experiment with a Randomized Factorial Design. The results indicate that combinations of organic materials significantly influence flower stalk length, weight, and fresh flower weight. The highest economic fresh flower weight (132.13 g) was achieved using a combination of chrysanthemum residue, hydroponic media, and leaf litter at a dose of 1.5 tons per hectare, showing a 10.87% yield increase over the lowest treatment. These findings highlight the potential of organic matter integration to enhance chrysanthemum quality and farmer profitability. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2 – Zero HungerSDG 8 – Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 12 – Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 13 – Climate ActionSDG 15 – Life on Land
Application of Organic Fertilizer from Rabbit and Cattle Farm Waste on the Growth and Yield of Chili peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang; Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun; Arjana, I Gusti Made
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.548

Abstract

Chili peppers are one of the important vegetable commodities for the community both in terms of economic value and nutritional content. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of providing organic fertilizers from rabbit farm waste combined with organic fertilizers from cattle farm waste on the growth and yield of chili pepper plants. The study was conducted using an experimental method, with the experimental design used being a factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications. There were two factors studied, namely: the dose of Rabbit Farm Waste Fertilizer (R) consisting of 3 levels and the dose of Cattle farm waste fertilizer (C) consisting of 3 levels. Each type of fertilizer treatment consisted of 3 levels, namely: 0 ton/ha; 10 tons/ha; 20 tons/ha. The results of this study indicate that rabbit manure has a significant effect, especially on the oven dry weight of fruit, the number of fruits, and the fresh weight of harvested fruit, as well as the dry weight of the stove. Meanwhile, cow manure significantly affects plant height and fresh weight of the stover and has a very real effect on other variables. The highest oven dry weight of harvested fruit per plant was obtained in the rabbit manure treatment of 30 tons/ha, which was 26.68 g, which was 78.3% higher than the lowest in the treatment of 0 tons/ha, which was 14.98 g. Meanwhile, the highest oven-dry weight of fruit per plant was in the cow manure treatment at a dose of 30 tons/ha, which was 34.07 g, which increased by 151.1% with the lowest treatment of 0 tons/ha, which was 13.56 g. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero Hunger SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 13: Climate Action SDG 15: Life on Land
PKM Increasing the Economic Value of Tuna Fish ‘Trips’ Waste in Pedungan Village, Denpasar Darmadi, Ni Made; Arjana, I Gusti Made; Edi, Dewa Gede Semara; Lestari, Ni Made Dwi; Antara, I Kadek Riko Adi
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i10.11753

Abstract

By Providing Added Value from waste is a very important thing to implement in developing the Blue Economy. In this PkM Activity, waste handling is carried out in stages and sustainably, until the Zero Waste principle is achieved. The Community Service activity carried out at the IRT owned by Ni Wayan Sarimi (Partnersa) turned Tuna Fish Skin waste into a food product in the form of fish skin crackers. The meat part is used as Fish Abon. The method of Community Service is using the interview method and participation in the practice of making tuna fish floss. The purpose of this PkM is to provide solutions to Partners to make meat from waste Tuna fish skin into Tuna fish floss. . This PkM activity has been published in Print and Electronic Media. Activity videos are uploaded on YouTube.
Co-Authors Andriani, A. A. S. P. R. Andriani, A.A. Putri Risa Antara, I Kadek Riko Adi Apriliathi, Ni Putu Siska Azmi, Aida Firdaus Muhammad Nurul Dewa Gede Semara Edi, Dewa Gede Semara I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Nengah Muliarta, I Nengah Lestari, Ni Made Dwi Made Sri Yuliartini Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang Ni Luh Kartini Ni Made Darmadi Rahayu, Ni Ketut Sri Rakibe, Ismail Rudianta, I Nyoman Selangga, Dewa Gede Wiryangga Suastyayama, Kadek Damana Sudewa , Ketut Agung Sudewa, Ketut Agung Sukmadewi, Desak Ketut Tristiana Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun