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Pendampingan Diversifikasi Pangan Olahan Jagung Berbasis "Less Waste" pada Kelompok Wanita Tani di Desa Kersikan Pasuruan Utomo, Deny; Maghfiroh, Khoirin; Nuswardhani, Sri Karuniari
GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/guyub.v5i4.9523

Corn is a primary commodity in Kersikan Village, cultivated by farmer groups. However, corn processing into food products has not yet been optimized, and current practices often result in waste due to limited knowledge among members of the Women Farmers Group (Kelompok Wanita Tani or KWT). Sustainable assistance is therefore needed to enhance their skills and knowledge. Through ongoing assistance, corn can be diversified into less-waste-based food products, where all parts of the corn are utilized to minimize processing waste. Corn kernels, for instance, are processed into dodol (a local confectionery) and tortilla chips, capitalizing on the nutritional content of corn, which includes carbohydrates, protein, fat, and various vitamins and minerals. Corn silk waste is used to make corn silk tea, which contains phenolic compounds with antioxidant properties. Additionally, corn husks are repurposed as natural packaging for the dodol. This sustainable processing activity engages KWT Permata from Kersikan Village, Gondang Wetan District, Pasuruan Regency, in stages that include socialization, training, technology application, and continued assistance and evaluation. This ongoing assistance model improves partners' knowledge, skills, and understanding in diversifying corn processing with a less-waste approach.

Pengaruh subtitusi tepung pisang raja sereh (Musa paradisiaca L) dan tepung terigu terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik cookies utomo, Deny; Maulana, Irfan; Titi Palupi, Hapsari

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v16i1.6087

Cookies is one of the popular bakery products in all circles, made from flour but does not require unleavened products through the process of printing and roasting and prioritizing the crispness of its texture with a moisture content that must be less than 5%. Cookies are generally made from wheat flour, flour produced from wheat, dependent on imported wheat needs to be given special attention in efforts to improve alternative food development as a substitution or substitute for flour so as not to always rely on imported flour and be able to utilize local resources. One of the food ingredients that can be used as a substitute for flour is banana flour in making cookies, because the production of bananas is very abundant in Indonesia, but it is still limited in processing. The method used in the research of banana flour and flour cookies is a random design group (shelf) with 5 treatment substitutions and 3 repetitions, so as to get 15 experiments. With the treatment of the ratio of banana flour and flour. Analysis conducted includes physicochemical analysis which includes broken power, water content, ash content, protein content and organoleptic including taste, aroma, color and texture. Statistical analysis was carried out with Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test at a significant level of 95% using Minitab software. The results of the physical research of banana flour cookies and flour produced include broken power analysis ranging from 11.84 - 13.07 N, moisture content 3.11 - 4.14%, ash content 1.18 - 1.77%, levels Protein 10.80% - 12.31%, and organoleptic test of 4.00 - 4.72, aroma 3.24 - 4.12, color 3.32 - 4.20 and texture 3.24 - 4.44. The best research results are found in the treatment of P5 (70% banana flour: 30% flour) with the results of the Physical Test of Texture Analysis (Broken Power) 13.07 N, 3.11% moisture content, ash content 1.77%, protein content 12 , 31%, and organoleptic test of 4.00 (like), aroma 4.12 (like), color 4.20 (like) and texture 4.44 (like).

PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L) DALAM PEMBUATAN SNACK BAR Sidiq; Utomo, Deny
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PANGAN DAN ILMU PERTANIAN (JIPANG) Vol. 7 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian (JIPANG)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/jipang.v7i02.6266

Red beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L) are a local food ingredient rich in nutrients such as protein, fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants. This study aimed to determine the effect of red bean flour utilization on the chemical and organoleptic properties of snack bars, and to identify the most acceptable formulation based on nutrition and sensory quality. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, consisting of three treatments of red bean flour proportions (100%, 75%, 50%) and three replications. Observed parameters included moisture, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrates, and hedonic tests for color, aroma, taste, and texture. The results indicated that different proportions of red bean flour significantly affected all chemical and organoleptic parameters. The best formulation was found in the 50% red bean flour treatment, with moisture content of 20.56%, ash 1.25%, protein 4.06%, fat 9.59%, and carbohydrates 64.54%, along with the highest hedonic scores in taste and texture (score 4, like). It can be concluded that red bean flour has strong potential as an alternative ingredient in developing functional food products in the form of snack bars

Karakterisasi senyawa kompleks dengan logam transisi pada mikropartikel bunga cempaka (Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. Ex Pierre) sebagai kandidat potensial nutrasetikal: Characterization of complex compounds with transition metals on microparticles of cempaka flowers (Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. Ex Pierre) as a potential nutraceutical candidate Maghfiroh, Khoirin; Utomo, Deny
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.4325

The components of complex compounds containing transition metals play a significant role in regulating the nutraceutical ability for disease prevention and treatment. The bonding of complex molecules with transition metals allows energy to be transferred between complex compounds that enter the body and systems within the body. The aim of this research was to investigate the composition of complex chemical components including transition metals used in the processing of M. champaca flowers for potential nutraceuticals. Transition metal identification (XRF), compound identification (LC-MS), functional group identification (FTIR), crystal character identification (XRD), particle surface morphology identification (SEM), particle size identification (PSA), and identification of physicochemical characters of Niacin complex with transition metals (SwissADME) are among the stages of the study. The results showed that the highest type of transition metal was Fe, containing to 0.42%, Niacin group compounds identified were Nicotinic acid and Nicotinamide, in the region 505 - 405 cm-1, there is a transition metal bond with a Fe (Fe - O) functional group, solid particles in M. champaca microparticles were amorphous, peak peaks at an angle of 2Éµ 19,83Â°, Particle morphology is similar to powder on its surface, particles measuring 208.20 Âµm. The physicochemical properties of the Niacin complex with transition metals demonstrate that niacin group chemicals have different effects on nicotinic acid and nicotinamide. These complex chemicals are generally easily absorbed by body systems. Since the synthesis of niacin complexes with transition metals has improved physicochemical properties, it could be employed as a possible nutraceutical candidate.

Pengaruh konsentrasi sari jeruk nipis (citrus aurantifolia) dan sari tebu (saccharum officinarum) terhadap ph, antioksidan, dan organoleptik seduhan bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea): Effect of lime (citrus aurantifolia) and sugar cane (saccharum officinarum) concentrations on ph, antioxidants, and organoleptik of telang flower (clitoria ternatea) Utomo, Deny; Abidin, Mohammad Nurul
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v15i1.5003

Telang flower (Clitoria ternatea) is an antioxidant-rich flower that often grows in yards, forests, or even outside gardens. Butterfly pea flowers are rich in antioxidants and are better known as medicinal plants. This study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of lime juice and sugar cane juice. The research method used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors, namely the concentration of lime juice (1.5%, 2% and 2.5%) and sugarcane juice (60%, 65% and 70%). The variables studied included chemical parameters (pH value and antioxidant activity) and sensory parameters (taste, aroma and color). Data analysis for chemical parameters was analyzed using ANOVA statistics, followed by the Tukey test, while sensory parameters used the Friedman method. The best chemical and sensory analysis treatment uses the De Garmo Effectiveness Index method. The best treatment was combination 9, namely J3T3 (concentration of 2.5% lime juice and 70% of sugarcane juice) with chemical and organoleptic parameters including pH 3.53%, antioxidant activity 98.06 mg/ml, taste 3.84 (very like), aroma 2.80 (like), and color 2.16 (like).

Pengaruh subtitusi tepung pisang raja sereh (Musa paradisiaca L) dan tepung terigu terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik cookies: The effect of reduced raja sereh banana flour substitution (Musa Paradisiaca L) and wheat flour on the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of cookies utomo, Deny; Maulana, Irfan; Titi Palupi, Hapsari
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v16i1.6087

Cookies is one of the popular bakery products in all circles, made from flour but does not require unleavened products through the process of printing and roasting and prioritizing the crispness of its texture with a moisture content that must be less than 5%. Cookies are generally made from wheat flour, flour produced from wheat, dependent on imported wheat needs to be given special attention in efforts to improve alternative food development as a substitution or substitute for flour so as not to always rely on imported flour and be able to utilize local resources. One of the food ingredients that can be used as a substitute for flour is banana flour in making cookies, because the production of bananas is very abundant in Indonesia, but it is still limited in processing. The method used in the research of banana flour and flour cookies is a random design group (shelf) with 5 treatment substitutions and 3 repetitions, so as to get 15 experiments. With the treatment of the ratio of banana flour and flour. Analysis conducted includes physicochemical analysis which includes broken power, water content, ash content, protein content and organoleptic including taste, aroma, color and texture. Statistical analysis was carried out with Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test at a significant level of 95% using Minitab software. The results of the physical research of banana flour cookies and flour produced include broken power analysis ranging from 11.84 - 13.07 N, moisture content 3.11 - 4.14%, ash content 1.18 - 1.77%, levels Protein 10.80% - 12.31%, and organoleptic test of 4.00 - 4.72, aroma 3.24 - 4.12, color 3.32 - 4.20 and texture 3.24 - 4.44. The best research results are found in the treatment of P5 (70% banana flour: 30% flour) with the results of the Physical Test of Texture Analysis (Broken Power) 13.07 N, 3.11% moisture content, ash content 1.77%, protein content 12 , 31%, and organoleptic test of 4.00 (like), aroma 4.12 (like), color 4.20 (like) and texture 4.44 (like).

The Potential Of Instant Red Bean Porridge Phaseolus vulgaris L For MP-ASI Companion To Baby Growth Rini Utami, Cahyaning; Zakiyah Darojah, Maftuhatuz; Utomo, Deny
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.731

Phaseolus vulgaris L. are one of the plant-based food sources rich in nutrients and protein. Red beans contain protein (23.1%), carbohydrates (59.5%), calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin A, vitamin B1, and bioactive components such as flavonoids and phytosterols. Instant porridge is a complementary food for breastfeeding infants (known as MP-ASI) that is essential to meet the nutritional needs of babies during their growth phase. Red beans have the potential to be used as a raw material for making instant porridge as a complementary food for breastfeeding. Consuming red beans raw is not advisable, as they still contain several anti-nutritional compounds such as phytic acid, hemagglutinin, antitrypsin, and goitrogens that can hinder the digestion nutritional components. Therefore, a cooking process necessary to eliminate these anti-nutritional compounds, which can include soaking, boiling, and mold fermentation. The research design employed in this study is a literature review with a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing content analysis methodology that references the analyzed journal manuscripts. Secondary data used in this literature review were obtained from previous research studies. The data sources utilized, namely articles and journals, were obtained from Google Scholar. The results of this literature review reveal the nutritional content present in instant red bean porridge and the potential of instant red bean porridge as a complementary food for breastfeeding. The nutritional content found in instant red bean porridge includes carbohydrates (49.95%), protein (18.79%), fiber (16.54%), and fat (1.20%). Furthermore, instant red bean porridge also contains various antioxidants such as flavonoids, tannins, saponins, triterpenoids, and coumarins.

Pelatihan Pengolahan Buah Mangga (Mangifera indica L) Klonal 21 Menjadi Produk Abon Modifikasi pada Kelompok Wanita Tani di Kecamatan Rembang, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Jawa Timur Utomo, Deny; Pratama, Rendika Octa
PARAHITA : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal (Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/parahita.v5i1.121

Pemerintah Kabupaten Pasuruan mengembangkan mangga alpukat atau mangga putar yang biasa disebut Mangga gadung (klonal 21) hasil persilangan antara mangga varietas gadung dengan varietas arumanis. Mangga klonal 21 banyak tumbuh di Kecamatan Rembang. Kandungan kimia buah mangga adalah air dan karbohidrat protein, lemak, Vitamin A, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin C, mineral, tanin, zat warna. Abon mangga klonal 21 merupakan inovasi produk olahan makanan dari mangga klonal 21 yang di â€œgongsoâ€ menurut istilah Jawa, yang berarti dimasak hingga setengah kering. Tujuan dari pelatihan adalah untuk mengolah buah mangga klonal 21 menjadi abon pada saat panen raya, dengan memiliki cita rasa yang khas. Manfaat dari pelatihan ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat bahwa abon mangga memiliki nilai ekonomis yang bisa dikonsumsi oleh semua kalangan dan dapat menjadi oleh-oleh khas Kabupaten Pasuruan. Teknik pengolahan meliputi pengupasan buah, parut buah, rendam dengan air garam, tiriskan, kemudian di masak atau gongso. Hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi kelompok wanita tani tentang cara mengolah mangga klonal 21 menjadi abon.

Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit: Effect of the addition of sweet potato flour (Ipomoea batatas L.) and elephant foot tuber flour (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of biscuit Utomo, Deny; Octasari, Dini
AGROMIX Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v14i2.4177

Introduction: Biscuits are snacks made from flour and fat that are baked and have a long shelf life. Biscuits contain carbohydrates, fats and calories which are high but low in fiber, vitamins and minerals. This study aims to determine the proportion of the addition of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot tuber flour to the best physicochemical and organoleptic properties of biscuits. Method: This method used in the study of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot flour biscuits was a randomized block design with 5 treatment substitutions and 3 replications, resulting in 15 trials. Results:The best results for biscuits were in the P5 treatment (17.5% purple sweet potato flour : 12.5% elephant foot tuber flour) with the results of the physicochemical analysis of fracture strength of 13.07 N, antioxidant activity of 81.88 mg/ml, moisture content of 3.11%, ash content of 1.74% and organoleptic test of taste 4.00 (like), aroma 4.00 (like), color 2.88 (rather like) and texture 4.08 (like). Conclusion: Treatment substitution with the addition of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot tuber flour had a significant effect on the parameters of breaking strength, antioxidant activity, moisture content, ash content, taste, color and texture. But it has no real effect on the flavor.

PENGOLAHAN BUAH MANGGA (MANGIFERA INDICA L) KLONAL 21 MENJADI PRODUK ABON MODIFIKASI DI KECAMATAN REMBANG KABUPATEN PASURUAN Utomo, Deny; Novia, Cahyuni; Pratama, Rendika Octa
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29765

Pemerintah Kabupaten Pasuruan mengembangkan mangga alpukat atau disebut Mangga gadung (klonal 21) hasil persilangan antara mangga varietas gadung dengan varietas arumanis. Mangga klonal 21 banyak tumbuh di Kecamatan Rembang. Kandungan kimia buah mangga adalah air dan karbohidrat protein, lemak, Vitamin A, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin C, mineral, tanin, zat warna. Mangga mempunyai sifat yang mudah rusak dan masa simpan yang singkat, oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan suatu alternatif untuk dibuat suatu inovasi olahan pangan yang bermanfaat. Abon mangga klonal 21 merupakan inovasi produk olahan makanan dari mangga klonal 21 yang di “gongso” menurut istilah Jawa, yang berarti dimasak hingga dalam keadaan setengah kering. Tujuan dari pelatihan adalah untuk mengolah buah mangga klonal 21 menjadi abon pada saat panen raya, dengan memiliki cita rasa yang khas. Manfaat dari pelatihan ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat bahwa abon mangga memiliki nilai ekonomis yang bisa dikonsumsi oleh semua kalangan dan dapat menjadi oleh-oleh khas Kabupaten Pasuruan. Teknik pengolahan meliputi pengupasan buah, parut buah, rendam dengan air garam, tiriskan, kemudian di masak atau gongso. Hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi kelompok wanita tani tentang cara mengolah mangga klonal 21 menjadi abon dan mengemas abon mangga dengan baik.

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