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Countermeasures Against Cervical Cancer Through Detection of Fluor Albus Characteristic in Women at Medan, North Sumatera Imelda, Fatwa; Nurbaiti
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.153 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v1i1.240

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the first health problems for women in Indonesia with the highest risk of death. Delay diagnosis in late-stage cancer, vulnerable state, social status, low financial status, limited resource and facilities, type of histopathology and level of education determine patients’ prognosis. Fluor Albus is not a type of disease. It is a symptom of disease in female reproductive organs which can cause cervical cancer if it is not treated. Predisposition factors of Fluor Albus are including age, marital status, parity of menstrual cycle, contraception method, history of reproductive disorder, education, and job status. This community service aims to detect characteristic of fluor albus and to treat those identified with fluor albus atearly stage. The predisposition characteristics of fluor albus were collected from anamnesis while the Fluor Albus characteristic data were collected through direct observation of portio state of the uterian cervix. The activity was conducted from July to August 2017 in 3 different areas in Medan, North Sumatra with a total of 40 samples of women in their fertile age. Based on the analysis, 15 respondents (37.5%) found to suffer from Fluor Albus. Every woman is expected to be able to have early detection of Fluor Albus or symptoms of inflammatory infection of reproductive organs in order to prevent complication caused by Fluor Albus by paying more attention to personal hygiene, early screening by Pap Smear, IVA, and IHC (Immunohistochemistry).
Knowledge, attitude, and practices of midwives on premature rupture of membranes (PROM): A cross-sectional study in Samosir and Toba, Indonesia Lumbanraja, Sarma N.; Tobing, Immanuel DL.; Santosa, Heru; Nasution, Mahyuddin KM.; Aritonang, Evawany Y.; Ichwan, Muhammad; Imelda, Fatwa; Siahaan, Andre MP.
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i1.335

Abstract

Indonesia has a significantly higher maternal mortality ratio (MMR) than other countries in Southeast Asia, and infection is one of the most common causes of maternal deaths, of which premature rupture of membranes (PROM) can be the consequence of the infections. In primary healthcare settings, midwives play an important role in identifying and managing PROM appropriately; however, studies on their knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to PROM are limited. The aim of this study was to determine the midwives' knowledge, attitude and healthcare practice on PROM in Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among midwives at primary healthcare facilities in Samosir and Toba Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia, from July to November 2022. The knowledge, attitude and practice towards PROM were assessed. Results showed that 57.5% of midwives had poor knowledge and 35.1% had poor attitude levels. There were 4.9% of midwives referred the patients immediately to the hospital. Our data indicated that aged 31−40 or 41−50 years, having a lower than bachelor degree and having a higher monthly number of referred PROM patients were significantly associated with poor knowledge compared to younger, having a bachelor degree, and lower monthly referral patient number, respectively. Similarly, younger, having higher degree and a having lower monthly referral number of PROM cases were associated with higher chances of having a sufficient-good attitude towards PROM. This study highlights that a significant percentage of midwives had poor levels of knowledge and attitude, and age, educational level and monthly referral number of PROM cases were associated with the level of knowledge and attitude.
Efektifitas Enpowerment Education terhadap pengetahuan Melakukan Vaksinasi HPV pada Remaja Putri Imelda, Fatwa; Karota, Evi; Tarigan, Mula
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.15780

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death in developing countries such as Indonesia. One of the government prevention programs is HPV vaccination. HPV vaccination in adolescents has not been widely practiced by adolescents in Indonesia. Many factors influence the acceptance of HPV vaccination in adolescents. Efforts to increase HPV vaccination behavior in schools through Empowerment Education, can be an alternative intervention that can be done. Objective of the study: To analyze the effectiveness of Enpowerment Education on knowledge of HPV vaccination among adolescent girls. Research method: The research design was Quasi Experimental Design using Pre Post Design With A Comparison Group conducted from December 2023 to June 2024. Quantitative instruments using the knowledge questionnaire to do HPV vaccination have gone through validity and reliability tests with an Alpha Cronbach value> 0.6 Quantitative data analysis with the Wilcoxon Signed Test (paired) and the Mann Whitney Test (unpaired). Results: There is a difference in knowledge (P=0.000) to vaccinate Pre test and Post test in the Intervention group. There is a difference in knowledge (p=0.000) to do HPV vaccination (p=0.675) in the Post Test Group of Control and Intervention Groups Conclusion: Enpowerment Education has an effect on increasing knowledge of HPV vaccination. Enpowerment education can be used to improve the knowledge female students that can be used in schools. Keywords: Enpowerment Education, Knowledge, HPV  ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kanker serviks menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian terbanyak di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Salah satu pencegahan program pemerintah adalah vaksinasi HPV. Vaksinasi HPV pada remaja belum banyak dilakukan oleh remaja di Indonesia. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan untuk vaksinasi HPV pada remaja. Upaya peningkatan perilaku vaksinasi HPV di Sekolah melalui Empowerment Education, dapat menjadi suatu alternatif intervensi yang dapat dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian: Menganalisis Efektifitas Enpowerment Education terhadap pengetahuan melakukan vaksinasi HPV pada remaja putri. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitian adalah Quasi Experimental Design menggunakan Pre Post Design With A Comparison Group yang dilakukan dari Desember 2023 hingga Juni 2024 Instrumen kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan melakukan vaksinasi HPV telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan nilai Alpha Cronbach >0.6 Analisis data dengan kuantitatif dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Test  (berpasangan) dan uji Mann Whitney Test (tidak berpasangan). Hasil : Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan ( P=0.000) melakukan vaksinasi  Pre test dan Post test pada kelompok Intervensi. Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan (p=0.000 melakukan vaksinasi HPV pada kelompok Post Test Kelompok Kontrol dan Intervensi Kesimpulan : Enpowerment Education berpengaruh terhadap  pengetahuan melakukan vaksinasi HPV. Enpowerment education dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri di lingkungan sekolah. Kata Kunci: Enpowerment, Education, Pengetahuan, Vaksinasi, HPV
Efforts to Prevent Covid 19 Transmission with Health Advice in the district of Medan Belawan Imelda, Fatwa; Nasution, Diah Lestari
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2676.497 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v6i2.5795

Abstract

The continued increase in the number of COVID-19 cases in the city of Medan, makes there no longer any green zone for the spread of the corona virus. Based on data from the Medan City COVID-19 Task Force, on Thursday (16/4/2020) at 21.00 WIB, now 8 of the 21 sub-districts in Medan City are in the red zone for the spread of the corona virus, while 13 other sub-districts are in the yellow zone status. Medan Belawan is still in the yellow zone status but has a big risk of being exposed to the COVID-19 virus because it is a sea transportation route. The red zone is an area with more than 10 patients under surveillance (PDP), the yellow zone is 1-10 cases, and the green zone is 0 cases. The Medan Belawan area is the largest sea transportation route in Sumatra originating from National and International which are at high risk of being exposed to covid 19. The majority of Medan Belawan residents work as fishermen and odd jobs so that the majority of Medan Belawan residents have lower middle economic levels, because of the lower middle economic level. income every day for daily life, so from the survey conducted by the field team, the majority did not carry out government recommendations such as staying at home. The purpose of this community service is Efforts to Prevent the Transmission of Covid 19 with Health Advice in Medan Belawan District. Special target: this community service is carried out for residents of Medan Belawan District. It consists of 3 activities, namely the first activity is to socialize the prevention of covid 19 transmission by distributing leaflets to community members and attaching them in public places, the second is to increase public awareness to use masks, namely by distributing 500 pcs cloth masks, the third activity is to increase public awareness of cleanliness by frequently washing hands, namely by providing portable hand washing facilities in 2 public places, namely in front of the Medan Belawan sub-district office. , and in front of Belawan Traditional Market. This community service activity is our obligation as educators in carrying out the Tri Dharma of Higher Education so that it is hoped that the Covid 19 Transmission Prevention Efforts with Health Advice in Medan Belawan District can help minimize the increase in the transmission rate of the Covid 19 virus in the community, and can reduce the death rate from cases the pandemic that is engulfing our country. The result of this service is Publishing Cinematography Rights with the title Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission with Health Advice in Medan Belawan District No. 000201509 Publication of Mass Media on September 1, 2020 in Analytical Newspaper, Metro Online Newspaper, Metro Indo Newspaper. Co.id, People's Minbar Newspapers and products in the form of: (Leaflets, Masks and Portable Hand Washing Facilities),
Description Iva Test Results Women of Childbearing Age With Flour Albous at Puskesmas Medan Sunggal Imelda, Fatwa; Santosa, Heru
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1136.652 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i1.6779

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a women's health problem in Indonesia with a high mortality rate. Delay in diagnosis at an advanced stage, weak condition, social status, low economy, limited resources, limited facilities and infrastructure, type of histopathology and degree of education participate in determining the prognosis of the patient. An effective screening that can be used is the IVA Test (Visual Acetate Inspection) which is a direct examination without using a magnification tool (the naked eye) after swabbing the cervix with 3-5% acetic acid. This community service was carried out to 44 women of childbearing age (WUS) with flour albous who did the IVA Test Puskesmas Medan Sunggal. The results of the community service that carried out the IVA Test examination on WUS The majority of WUS with flour albous were >35 years old 56.8%, married status (97.7%), Diploma/Bachelor education level was 50%, working status was (65.9%), history of parity <2 is (32%) , menstrual age > 12 years by (65.9%). IVA Test results majority of 37 people (84.1%) IVA Test was negative, and 7 people (15.9%) IVA Test was positive. It is hoped that health workers can improve education and health promotion about cervical cancer prevention by holding seminars or cervical cancer detection checks by conducting an IVA Test, and women who have done an IVA Test with a negative result can do a repeat IVA Test a year later, and on a positive IVA Test result can repeat the IVA Test 6 months later.
Community Empowerment Through Education in Optimizing Human Resources and Natural Resources in the Village of Pematang Lalang Imelda, Fatwa; Santosa, Heru
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.8852

Abstract

Background: KKN (Real Work Course) is one of the courses taken by final semester students as field practice. Objective: This activity aims to provide a learning experience. Method: This Community Service Program was carried out in Pematang Lalang Village, Sei Percut Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This activity is carried out for 1 full month which is divided into 6 stages of activities, namely field surveys, permits for carrying out activities, problem analysis, planning, implementation and evaluation of activities. Activities that carry the theme of implementing community empowerment through education in optimizing HR (Human Resources) and SDA (Natural Resources). The focus of this activity is carrying out 4 priority activities in the fields of education, social culture, agriculture, and health. The result of this activity is that students are able to analyze problems into a plan and carry out structured planning in accordance with the expected achievements. Conclusion: Community service activities provide many benefits for students and the community where this activity takes place.
Optimalization of PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) with the Formation of Cilik Nurses at SD Sei Petani Medan Santosa, Heru; Imelda, Fatwa; Lumbanraja, Sarma Nursani
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.9998

Abstract

Elementary School Sei Petani is a experimental elementary school located in Medan City, North Sumatra with 34 teachers and 326 students and 355 students. PHBS activities at school have the benefit of being able to create a clean and healthy environment, improve the teaching and learning process and students, teachers and the school community become healthy. The problems found are that SD Sei Petani does not have a UKS room at school, SD has never conducted routine health education, students have not received training on Little Nurses. Students have never been given knowledge to perform first aid in accidents (P3K), weight and height measurements are not routinely carried out per 6 months, schools do not provide guidance on school stalls, hand washing with soap activities have never been carried out routinely at school, toilets and school bathrooms are not cleaned regularly, landfills do not meet health requirements. The purpose of this community service is Optimizing PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) with the Formation of Little Nurses at SD Sei Petani Medan. Stages of implementation method with 5 stages of activity. activity 1 identifying students' knowledge about PHBS at school, activity 2 education about 8 PHBS activities at school, activity 3 empowering students to become Little Nurses to improve their knowledge and skills as a mobilizer to other students procuring UKS facilities and infrastructure. Activity 4 Procurement of UKS facilities and infrastructure, activity 5 fostering a healthy school environment, namely supervision of garbage, toilets / bathrooms, cleanliness of the school environment and school canteens. The solution offered from the above problems is to empower students by forming little nurses and conducting training for Little Nurses as drivers and supervisors of healthy living behavior in schools, procuring UKS facilities and infrastructure, fostering a healthy school environment, namely supervision of garbage, toilets / bathrooms, cleanliness of the school environment and school canteens.
HERBS CONSUMPTION AND IMMUNITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Santosa, Heru; Imelda, Fatwa; Lubis, Namora Lumongga
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Vol. 8 No. 01 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/idjpcr.v8i01.18378

Abstract

Exposure to COVID-19 causes respiratory tract infections. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there are ways to stay healthy and strengthen the immune system, namely a balanced diet, physical and mental activity, and consuming traditional herbs. This study aimed to describe herb consumption and immunity during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was an explorative quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. Two hundred people were involved in this study using purposive sampling. Data were collected using traditional herbal consumption questionnaires and an immune status questionnaire (ISQ). Data were analyzed by description. The results show that female was 60%, aged 36–45 years was 33%, Bataknese was 69%, unemployment was 29.5%, senior high school was 50.5%, and greater than or equal to the regional minimum wage was 50.5%. Jamu is a kind of traditional herbal that is the most consumed (75%), respondents consumed less than 250 ml (83%). The results also show that immunity status was good (52%) and poor (48%). It is recommended to take herbs to increase the body's immunity so that it can prevent exposure to COVID-19 in accordance with government recommendations in Indonesia.