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Implementasi Perilaku “MEGERMET” dan Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Keracunan Akut Pestisida pada Perempuan Tani di Desa Semangat Br Karo, Evi Indriani; Nasution, Diah Lestari; Kaban, Febrina Oktavinola
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i1.303

Abstract

The use of chemical fertilizers (pesticides) is one of the biggest occupational health threats facing by farmer workers, especially women. Improper use of pesticides can have a negative impact on poisoning users. The lack of awareness about the negative effects of chronic diseases caused by exposure to pesticides, lack of information about the risks of using pesticides, resulting in pesticides being often used irresponsibly and inappropriately, both the dosage and practice of using them are inappropriate and unsafe and farmers often do not wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when using pesticides. This community service aims to improve the health quality of the women farmers in the Semangat village through the implementation of "MEGERMET" behaviours and first aid training for acute pesticide poisoning. The methods used are conducting socialization, health checks, health education about pesticides and their impact on health, procedures to use pesticides correctly through "MEGERMET" behavior, demonstrations how to use personal protective clothing  and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as well as first aid training on acute pesticide poisoning especially for women who are members of a farmer community in Semangat village. The results of this community service activity shows that there is an increase in the knowledge among women farmers in how to use pesticide safely and properly by 80%, the women farmers at Semangat village are able to implement "MEGERMET" behaviour as a procedure for using pesticides wisely and 80% of women at Semangat village are able to provide first aid for acute pesticide poisoning. Forming an occupational health forum (“Pos UKK”) is believe to be able to continue encouraging women farmer behaviour at Semangat village to improve health and reducing the risk of using pesticides.
Analisis Uji Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Etanol Daun Senduduk Elfira, Eqlima; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Kaban, Febrina Oktavinola; Nasution, Diah Lestari
Jurnal Farmasetis Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Farmasetis: Agustus 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/far.v13i3.2093

Abstract

Daun senduduk adalah tanaman gulma yang sering ditemukan di perkebunan, juga merupakan salah satu tanaman yang mulai digunakan sebagai pengobatan tradisional atau herbal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder yang ditemukan dalam daun senduduk. Laboratorium Fitokimia Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Sumatera Utara adalah tempat penelitian ini dilakukan, dan metode pengujian laboratorium digunakan. Metode maserasi menggunakan etanol 96% untuk mengekstrak daun senduduk. Proses ini dilakukan dalam dua tahap. 100 gram simplisia dicampur dengan etanol 96% dalam 1000 mililiter atau dengan perbandingan 1:10 dan diendam selama 24 jam. Setelah itu, residu di rendam kembali dengan etanol 96% dalam 500 mililiter atau dengan perbandingan 1:5. Setelah filtrat dari maserasi pertama dan kedua digabungkan, mereka diuapkan dalam vacuum rotary. Hasil uji menyatakan ekstrak daun senduduk mengandung Alkaloid (+++), Flavonoid (+), Tanin (+), Saponin (+), Terpenoid (+), dan Steroid (+).
Pelaksanaan Sewa Menyewa Keyboard Nasution, Diah Lestari; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Siregar, Khoiruddin Manahan
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4404

Abstract

Lease (Ijarah) is taking benefits from an object, in other words the occurrence of a moving rental event is only  the benefit of the object being rente. The problem in this research is how to implement keyboard rental in Sipange Julu Village, Sayurmatinggi District. Judging from the Sharia Economic Law Compilation on the implementation of keyboard entertainment rentals in Sipange Julu Village, Sayurmatinggi District. This research is a field research or also called empirical research. Empirical research means research that looks at the phenomenon of community law or social facts that exist in society. There are two sources of data, namely primary and secondary, while the data collection instruments are interviews, observation and documentation. Keyboard owner is in default state. namely by not bringing one of the tools if something happens such as a generator and there is a lack of time, in providing wages or payments the keyboard owner does not want to reduce payments or wages this is because in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law Article 317 explains that the excess time musta'jir must be paid with an agreement between the two parties, this explanation can be concluded if the rental time is more then the musta'jir will pay the extra time, and if the rental time is still less than agreed, the landlord will deduct wages or payments from the lease.
DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIK PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA TEST) DI KLINIK BERSALIN KOTA MEDAN Nasution, Diah Lestari; Sitohang, Nur Asnah; Adela, Cut Adeya
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.429 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v3i2.4164

Abstract

Kanker rahim di Indonesia menduduki peringkat pertama, 65%. Kondisi pasiennya dalam stadium lanjut. Pada penelitian di tiga belas laboratorium patologi anatomi didapatkan jumlah penderita kanker serviks sekitar 18,5%. Ditemukan sejak umur 25-34 tahun dengan puncaknya terbanyak berada pada umur 45-54 tahun. Data di RS.H.Adam Malik Medan tahun 2011 ditemukan jumlah pasien kanker serviks sebanyak 367 orang. Keluhan utama yang paling banyak dialami penderita adalah perdarahan pervaginam (77,9%), sedangkan stadium terbanyak adalah IIIb (39,5%). Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ini bertujuan untuk memberikan komunikasi,edukasi dan informasi (KIE) kanker serviks dan melakukan deteksi dini gejala kanker servik pada wanita usia subur untuk menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas dan memotivasi melakukan pemeriksaan IVA Test sekali dalam 3 tahun. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di dua (2) Klinik bersalin yaitu rumah bersalin SAM (20 orang) dan Klinik Bersalin Sari (20 orang). Metode pendekatan yang dilaksanakan menggunakan komunikasi informasi edukasi (KIE) dan pemeriksaan serviks dengan metode IVA test. Metode analisis data menggunakan dependent t test. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh data mayoritas WUS berusia 26-30 tahun (40%), suku batak (13%),agama islam (95%),menikah pertama kali (77.5%), pendidikan SMA/diploma/sarjana (80%),IRT (77.5%),pekerjaan suami karyawan (52.5%),umur pertama menikah 26-30 tahun(40%) dan tidak merokok (80%); menggunakan alat kontrasepsi suntik (42.5%);riwayat obstetri mayoritas WUS melahirkan 2 kali (42.5%),tidak pernah periksa (80%),tidak ada saudara yang sakit(75%),kanker payudara (10%),tidak banyak keputihan (65%),tidak ada sakit di bawah perut(70%), tidak ada perdarahan saat bersenggama (90%) dan tidak mengalami haid tidak teratur (55%);hasil IVA Test WUS adalah negatif (80%),radang (17,5 %) dan positif (2.5%);pengetahuan WUS sebelum diberi Komunikasi Edukasi Informasi (KIE) tentang kanker serviks dan IVA Test rata –rata = 13.58,SD =3.012 dan sesudah diberi KIE rata –rata= 14.30, SD = 3.275. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh beda mean = 0.725 dan nilai P=0,016,maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan KIE terhadap pengetahuan WUS tentang kanker serviks dan IVA Test.
Efforts to Prevent Covid 19 Transmission with Health Advice in the district of Medan Belawan Imelda, Fatwa; Nasution, Diah Lestari
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2676.497 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v6i2.5795

Abstract

The continued increase in the number of COVID-19 cases in the city of Medan, makes there no longer any green zone for the spread of the corona virus. Based on data from the Medan City COVID-19 Task Force, on Thursday (16/4/2020) at 21.00 WIB, now 8 of the 21 sub-districts in Medan City are in the red zone for the spread of the corona virus, while 13 other sub-districts are in the yellow zone status. Medan Belawan is still in the yellow zone status but has a big risk of being exposed to the COVID-19 virus because it is a sea transportation route. The red zone is an area with more than 10 patients under surveillance (PDP), the yellow zone is 1-10 cases, and the green zone is 0 cases. The Medan Belawan area is the largest sea transportation route in Sumatra originating from National and International which are at high risk of being exposed to covid 19. The majority of Medan Belawan residents work as fishermen and odd jobs so that the majority of Medan Belawan residents have lower middle economic levels, because of the lower middle economic level. income every day for daily life, so from the survey conducted by the field team, the majority did not carry out government recommendations such as staying at home. The purpose of this community service is Efforts to Prevent the Transmission of Covid 19 with Health Advice in Medan Belawan District. Special target: this community service is carried out for residents of Medan Belawan District. It consists of 3 activities, namely the first activity is to socialize the prevention of covid 19 transmission by distributing leaflets to community members and attaching them in public places, the second is to increase public awareness to use masks, namely by distributing 500 pcs cloth masks, the third activity is to increase public awareness of cleanliness by frequently washing hands, namely by providing portable hand washing facilities in 2 public places, namely in front of the Medan Belawan sub-district office. , and in front of Belawan Traditional Market. This community service activity is our obligation as educators in carrying out the Tri Dharma of Higher Education so that it is hoped that the Covid 19 Transmission Prevention Efforts with Health Advice in Medan Belawan District can help minimize the increase in the transmission rate of the Covid 19 virus in the community, and can reduce the death rate from cases the pandemic that is engulfing our country. The result of this service is Publishing Cinematography Rights with the title Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission with Health Advice in Medan Belawan District No. 000201509 Publication of Mass Media on September 1, 2020 in Analytical Newspaper, Metro Online Newspaper, Metro Indo Newspaper. Co.id, People's Minbar Newspapers and products in the form of: (Leaflets, Masks and Portable Hand Washing Facilities),