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Metabolic Profile of Female Student in Senior High School of Metro City, Lampung, Indonesia Aprina, Aprina; Astuti, Titi; Sulistianingsih, Eka
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Adolescent girls are a crucial period in a woman's life. Health and nutritional status during adolescence are important for physical maturity, according to data from Riskesdas (2018) Metro City has a prevalence of very thin 1.2%, underweight 8.9%, normal 88.5, and obese 1.4%. is basic research that produces new theories, methods, or policy principles that are used for scientific development, namely the description of the Metabolic Profile of Young Women Against the Menstrual Cycle at SMA Negeri Metro City. The type of quantitative research with a quantitative research design with a descriptive approach to the population in this study were young women at Senior high school public Metro City. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and Anthropometric (BMI) examination tools, Hb, Lipid Profile (Triglycerides, HDL, LDL and cholesterol) and GDS, data analysis in this study was a Univariate test. The results showed that there were 28 (18.5%) adolescents with low HB less than 12 g/dL, 25 (16.6%) adolescents with high cholesterol less than 200 mg/dL, 25 (16.6%) adolescents with metabolic status. skinny (-3 SD for SD less than-2) as many as 51 (33.8%), teenagers with less energy as much as 65 (43.0%), lack of fat as much as 55 (36.4%) lacking protein as much as 5 (33.8 %), and less carbohydrates as much as 26 (17.2%), it is hoped that the school will cooperate with the local Health Office and local health centres to provide counselling about anemia and obesity in order to reduce the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls and its incidence. obesity and it is necessary to educate adolescents about obesity prevention for reproductive health.

Yoga Gymnology of Process Involution Uterus Mom Post-Partum Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Astuti, Titi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Post-partum haemorrhage is the main cause of maternal morbidity and mortality, among others, due to the failure of the uterine involution process, which is influenced by physical and psychological adaptations, marked by hormonal changes. Attempts are made with yoga exercises so that post-partum mothers focus on physical exercise, breathing, muscle strengthening pelvic floor and relaxation. Data obtained by researchers in the working area of the long inpatient health centre in Bandar Lampung, it is known that in 2019 the number of post-partum mothers was 754 people. From the results of the interview, it was found that 8 (80%) mothers had never been taught yoga exercises to accelerate uterine involution. Nursing care for post-partum mothers given only standards from the Ministry of Health. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of yoga exercises on uterine involution in the working area of the long inpatient health centre in Bandar Lampung. This study using a quantitative design with an analytical design using a Quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-posttest design. The research site will be carried out in the work area of the Puskesmas inpatient Bandar Lampung. In this study, the researchers identified the sample used as 60 post-partum mothers as respondents. Then the researchers determined the sample based on the researchers' own considerations according to the desired criteria. Divided into 30 post-partum mothers in the intervention group and 30 post-partum mothers in the control group. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling technique. The study used a t-test (t-test). The results obtained were based on statistical tests, there was a difference in uterine involution in the intervention group and control with p-value = 0.000, the result was the effect of yoga gymnastics on uterine involution in post-partum mothers in the Puskesmas Panjang p-value. 0.000 less than 0.005 means that there is an effect of yoga exercise on the postpartum uterine involution process. Suggestions from health centre staff for maternity nurses and midwives can provide yoga exercises to post-partum mothers according to the yoga exercise booklet that researchers have provided. Health cadres can work together with post-partum mothers in practising yoga exercises for post-partum mothers.Abstrak: erdarahan post partum merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu antara lain akibat kegagalan proses involusi uterus yang dipengaruhi oleh adaptasi fisik dan psikis yang ditandai dengan perubahan hormonal. Upaya yang dilakukan dengan latihan yoga agar ibu post partum fokus pada latihan fisik, pernapasan, penguatan otot dasar panggul dan relaksasi. Data yang diperoleh peneliti di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Lama Bandar Lampung diketahui pada tahun 2019 jumlah ibu nifas sebanyak 754 orang. Dari hasil wawancara diketahui bahwa 8 (80%) ibu belum pernah diajarkan senam yoga untuk mempercepat involusi uterus. Asuhan keperawatan ibu nifas hanya diberikan standar dari Kementerian Kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam yoga terhadap involusi uteri di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap lama Bandar Lampung. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan desain analitik menggunakan pendekatan Quasi eksperimen dengan one group pre-post test design. Lokasi penelitian akan dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Bandar Lampung. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengidentifikasi sampel yang digunakan adalah 60 ibu nifas sebagai responden. Kemudian peneliti menentukan sampel berdasarkan pertimbangan peneliti sendiri sesuai dengan kriteria yang diinginkan. Dibagi menjadi 30 ibu nifas pada kelompok intervensi dan 30 ibu nifas pada kelompok kontrol. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian menggunakan uji t (uji-t). Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan uji statistik, terdapat perbedaan involusi uterus kelompok intervensi dan kontrol dengan nilai p = 0,000, hasil penelitian ini adalah pengaruh senam yoga terhadap involusi uterus ibu nifas di Puskesmas Panjang p-value . 0,000 kurang dari 0,005 artinya ada pengaruh senam yoga terhadap proses involusi uteri postpartum. Saran dari petugas Puskesmas agar perawat dan bidan bersalin dapat memberikan senam yoga kepada ibu nifas sesuai dengan booklet senam yoga yang telah peneliti sediakan. Kader kesehatan dapat bekerjasama dengan ibu nifas dalam mempraktekkan senam yoga bagi ibu nifas.

The Comparison of Risk Factors for Stunting in Rural and City in Lampung Aprina, Aprina; Astuti, Titi; Sanee, Aree; Erwandi, Erwandi; Shodiq, Munawar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v14i1.3776

Globally, Rural areas have more stunted children (40%) than urban areas (33%). In contrast, in Indonesia, In 2010-2013, the prevalence of stunting in rural areas was higher than in urban areas at 40 0% and urban areas by 31.5%. This type of quantitative research uses Cross Sectional approach with the aim of study to compare risk factors for stunting in rural areas and Lampung City in 2022. The research subjects are mothers and toddlers 30 are rural, and 30 are in town. The analysis in this study used the independent t-test, Mann-Whitney, chi-square, and Fisher tests; the results showed a comparison of birth length, exclusive breastfeeding, birth spacing, economic status, and environmental factors to the incidence of stunting in cities and villages in 2022. There was no comparison of birth weight, breastfeeding for up to 2 years, depression status, number of children, parenting, dietary, and Nutrition Patterns During Pregnancy on Stunting Incidents in Cities and Villages. The dominant factors influencing stunting in cities and villages based on the results of multivariate analysis of Birth spacing. There is a comparative risk factor for stunting in both rural and urban areas in Lampung province. Stunting prevention efforts by preventing early marriage, increasing the ease of access to health services in peripheral/remote sites to reduce the distance to reach health facilities, and preventing the occurrence of Low Birth Weight Babies through various promotional efforts in preventive.

Pembangunan Biogas Untuk Mengolah Kotoran Sapi Di Kampung Pujo Kerto Santosa, Imam; Br. Ginting, Daria; Sujito, Enro; Nugroho, Arie; Astuti, Titi
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 : April (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The development priorities in Pujo Kerto village in 2023 are improving village roads, increasing agricultural activities and environmental sanitation, especially the use of cow dung waste. Currently in Pujo Kerto Village, the community has not utilized cow dung waste properly. The situation analysis above is the basis for Biodigester development activities in Pujo Kerto Village. The aim of the community service activities for the Tanjungkarang Ministry of Health's PPDM Health Polytechnic scheme in Pujo Kerto Village: Guiding the Pujo Kerto Village community in constructing Biogas buildings, monitoring biogas construction and the use of biogas for cooking, as well as liquid fertilizer used for watering plants. The methodology for community service activities is as follows: Preparation, Implementation and Evaluation. The results of the activities are as follows: 1) Construction of 1 unit of Cow Dung Biogas building 2) Availability of biogas fuel for cooking for 1 household 3) Availability of Liquid Fertilizer for watering plants.

The relationship between family support and self-efficacy in preoperative breast cancer patients: Implications for healthcare practices Wulandari , Wiwin Kiky; Astuti, Titi; Udani, Giri
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2: October 2024
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.2024175

Preoperative carcinoma mammae patients frequently experience diminished self-efficacy, which can impede their ability to cope with medical procedures and affect recovery outcomes. Family support is considered a crucial factor in enhancing self-efficacy, offering emotional, informational, and instrumental assistance that strengthens patients’ confidence. This study aims to explore the relationship between family support and self-efficacy in preoperative breast cancer patients at Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung Province, in 2023. Utilizing a cross-sectional design, 78 respondents were selected through non-probability sampling. Family support was measured using a validated family support questionnaire, while self-efficacy was assessed through the Strategies Used by People to Promote Health (SUPPH) questionnaire. The results revealed that 85.9% of patients reported high levels of family support, and 88.5% exhibited strong self-efficacy. Statistical analysis, using the Chi-Square test, indicated a significant relationship between family support and self-efficacy (p = 0.003), reinforcing the theoretical framework of Bandura’s self-efficacy model, which posits that social support enhances individuals' confidence in overcoming challenges. The findings suggest that integrating structured family support programs into preoperative care can improve self-efficacy, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes. This research contributes to the understanding of psychosocial factors in cancer care, emphasizing the need for educational interventions targeting families to optimize patient recovery.

Prototype Box Breathing Innovation Overcoming the Risk of High Blood Pressure for Pregnant Women Aprina, Aprina; Astuti, Titi; Anita, Anita
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 52 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v52i1.3931

Introduction: Hypertension during pregnancy is a common complication that increases the risk of preeclampsia, leading to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Box breathing techniques have shown promise in lowering blood pressure and stress, but their effectiveness in pregnant women at risk of hypertension and preeclampsia has not been widely studied. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a prototype box breathing intervention in reducing blood pressure and symptoms in pregnant women at risk of these conditions. Methods: A quantitative, experimental study with a pretest-posttest design was conducted at four hospitals in Indonesia. A sample of 198 pregnant women in their 1st-3rd trimesters was selected using purposive sampling. The intervention involved the use of a prototype box breathing device, and data were collected on blood pressure and symptoms before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: After the prototype box breathing intervention, there was a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure from 147.83 mmHg to 132.36 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 94.76 mmHg to 86.16 mmHg (p-value 0.000). The average symptom score also decreased from 5.93 to 1.25 following the intervention. Conclusion: The use of the prototype box breathing device is effective in lowering blood pressure and reducing symptoms associated with preeclampsia risk in pregnant women. This non-pharmacological intervention offers a promising approach for managing hypertension during pregnancy and preventing the progression to preeclampsia. Further research is needed to validate these findings and optimize the implementation of box breathing techniques in prenatal care.

Penguatan Posyandu Terintegerasi Dan Pembangunan Spal Di Kampung Pujo Kerto Kecamatan Trimurjo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Santosa, Imam; Br. Ginting, Daria; Nugroho, Arie; Astuti, Titi
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 : Mei (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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The community service program in Kampung Pujo Kerto faces significant challenges related to the sustainability of the Integrated Posyandu and the problem of stagnant household liquid waste, which has the potential to thwart ongoing initiatives. Departing from the success of the formation of the Posyandu Prima organization and training of cadres at the PPDM Poltekkes Tanjung Karang in 2023, this community service program focuses on the sustainability of integrated Posyandu and innovative solutions for handling liquid waste in order to create a healthy and sustainable environment. The main objective of the PPDM Poltekkes Tanjungkarang activity is to strengthen the integrated Posyandu and build a pilot Wastewater Drainage Channel (SPAL). The methodology used includes the preparation, implementation, and monitoring evaluation stages. The results that have been achieved include improving the skills of integrated Posyandu cadres and the construction of 10 wastewater drainage channels (SPAL), showing concrete steps towards improving environmental health and sanitation in village Pujo Kerto.

Efektivitas Edukasi Gizi Komunitas untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Kader dalam Pencegahan Tuberkulosis Anak Aprina, Aprina; Bustami, Anita; Astuti, Titi
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.253

Childhood Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) remains a critical public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in Sidodadi Village, Pringsewu Regency, Lampung. Community members and health cadres often lack sufficient understanding of balanced nutrition as a preventive strategy against TB. This community engagement program aimed to improve the knowledge of mothers with toddlers and health cadres regarding child nutrition for TB prevention. The intervention included an initial survey, development of educational modules, interactive sessions for 20 families, targeted training for 20 health cadres, mentoring, and evaluation using pre-tests, post-tests, questionnaires, and observation. Results indicated a significant improvement in knowledge: from 50% to 82% in the mothers’ group, and from 62% to 90% among health cadres. These improvements were attributed to interactive learning methods and the pivotal role of health cadres as agents of behavioral change, aligning with Social Cognitive Learning Theory. The program effectively enhanced knowledge capacity and has the potential to influence family nutrition practices and reduce the incidence of childhood TB. Recommendations include sustained mentoring, long-term impact evaluation, and development of advanced training modules for health cadres.

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