Krismanti, Ninuk
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Interruptions and Silences in Conversations: A Turn-Taking Analysis Lestary, Agustina; Krismanti, Ninuk; Hermaniar, Yulieda
PAROLE: Journal of Linguistics and Education Volume 7 Number 2 October 2017
Publisher : Master Program in Linguistics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.186 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/parole.v7i2.64

Abstract

This study is set to investigate the purposes behind interruptions and the meanings of silences in conversations. The data are taken from three casual conversations among friends. To analyze the data, the recorded conversations are first transcribed based on Jefferson’s the Glossary of Transcript Symbols (Jefferson, 2004). The transcribed conversations are analyzed using turn-taking approach in Conversation Analysis. To interpret the results of analysis, inferential method is applied. As the findings, the writers find that speakers interrupt for two purposes: to complete turns and to cut them. To go deeper, speakers interrupt when they have shared knowledge and/or similar perspective on something. In terms of silence, the meanings behind it are highly dependent on what are uttered prior to or after the occurrence of silence. Silences can indicate topic switch, speaker’s wish to continue the same topic, and disagreement. In a conversation, silences lead to awkward situations among speakers and show troubles in conversation flows.
Banjarese Women’s Language Features: A Gender Study Jumainah, Jumainah; Krismanti, Ninuk; Lestary, Agustina
Journal of English Teaching, Applied Linguistics and Literatures (JETALL) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JETALL VOLUME 6 NUMBER 2 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jetall.v6i2.16232

Abstract

This research is an attempt to describe the language features of Banjarese women that distinguish them from the ones of men. In this study, the researchers aim to explain the features in a broader setting that is not limited to one specific interaction space. This research is qualitative research. The main instrument of this research is the researchers themselves. Data is collected through transcripts of recorded conversations taking places in three different settings. This research is carried out in South Kalimantan context where the Banjarese language is used in the daily interactions of the people. The data is analyzed using the theory of Female Language Features from Lakoff & Bucholtz (2004) as the research protocol. Some findings of this study contradict the general concepts of language and gender which differentiate the language features of women and men. In daily interactions, Banjarese women and men show supportive or competitive interactions in their conversations. Banjar women can also use harsh words in their interactions with other women or with the opposite sex. However, research with a wider context is needed in the future before concluding that Banjar women and men are equivalent in linguistic behavior.
KONSERVASI BAHASA BANJAR SEBAGAI USAHA PELESTARIAN BAHASA DAERAH DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Kamariah, Kamariah; Hamidah, Jamiatul; Krismanti, Ninuk
JURNAL KONFIKS Vol 10, No 2 (2023): KONFIKS
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/konfiks.v10i2.13118

Abstract

Bahasa Banjar merupakan bahasa daerah Kalimantan Selatan. Banyak pemerhati bahasa di Kalimantan Selatan mengatakan bahwa Bahasa Banjar mulai mengalami pergeseran bahasa. Pergeseran tersebut terjadi karena adanya hegomoni bahasa lain seperti Bahasa Indonesia dan bahkan bahasa asing. Untuk mencegah pergeseran bahasa tersebut maka diperlukan konservasi terhadap Bahasa Banjar. Tujuan dilaksanakannya konservasi adalah agar kelestarian Bahasa Banjar sebagai bahasa ibu di Kalimantan Selatan tetap terjaga. Artikel ini membahas mengenai faktor penyebab pergeseran Bahasa Banjar dan konservasi yang dilakukan untuk pelestarian Bahasa Banjar. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan pengkajian maka faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan Bahasa Banjar mengalami pergeseran adalah adanya faktor kurangnya kesadaran penutur, pengajaran bahasa dari orang tua, kawin campur, media dan remaja yang kurang mengetahui Bahasa Banjar. Untuk menghindari pergeseran tersebut diperlukanlah konservasi bahasa. Bentuk konservasi Bahasa Banjar yang dapat dilakukan berupa, melakukan kajian mengenai Bahasa Banjar, mengangkat Bahasa Banjar sebagai media berekspresi, melaksanakan kegiatan-kegiatan Ilmiah, dan menggiatkan kembali Sastra Banjar. Dengan dilaksanakannya konservasi maka diharapkan Bahasa Banjar tetap eksis dan bertahan sebagai bahasa daerah di Kalimantan Selatan.