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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (SIGDIMAS) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pusat Unggulan Iptek Penanggulangan Stunting Berbasis Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Deswani, Deswani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENDAMPINGAN IBU MENYUSUI OLEH KELOMPOK LANSIA PEDULI ASI (KLP-ASI) DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH MENYUSUI UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING DI KELURAHAN LUBANG BUAYA KECAMATAN CIPAYUNG Deswani, Deswani; Mulyanti, Yuli; Ismail, Rita; Nurul M, Andini; Nur M, Azzahra; Sari A. T, Amelia; Eki R, Dea
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pusat Unggulan Iptek Penanggulangan Stunting Berbasis Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JPKM PUSTINGKIA JULI 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jpustingkia.v2i2.548

Abstract

The Exclusive Breastfeeding Program has been established by the government. However, the coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding in 2023 in the Lubang Buaya sub-district still needs to be below the achievement of the Cipayung District, namely 51%. This community service aims to train and assist breastfeeding mothers through the Nursing Care for Breastfeeding Elderly group, formed in November 2022 in the Lubang Buaya sub-district. This activity aims to reach as many as 20 people in Lubang Buaya Village, Cipayung District, in May 2023 as many as 20 people. The method of this service activity is to assist breastfeeding mothers by KLP-ASI with as many as 15 people. Results: from the Lubang Buaya Subdistrict Office on May 20 2022. The results showed an increase in the knowledge and skills of older people in assisting mothers with breastfeeding. Conclusion: the breastfeeding mother assistance activities by the Breastfeeding Care Elderly Group / KLP-ASI were effective in helping mothers overcome the breastfeeding problems they faced that indicted by increasing the average of knowledge attainment of breastfeeding mothers, the elderly, and cadres from 84.55% to 94% (10-point increase).
Reproductive Health Information Application Using E-Mobile in Readiness to Face Menarche in Teenage Girls in East Jakarta Syafar, Syafdewiyani; Ismail, Rita; Puteri, Tiara Primanda; Deswani, Deswani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i2.1416

Abstract

Preparedness for menarche can be achieved by providing information and attention to young women when facing menarche so that they will be calmer and ready to welcome the arrival of menarche. The initial survey, conducted by the researchers using an interview method involving four elementary school students who had experienced menarche, revealed that they experienced panic and embarrassment when facing menarche. They did not obtain information on menarche from their parents (mothers). Several findings have shown that their readiness to face menarche is still low. Mothers' awkwardness in providing information directly to young women can be overcome by using media in the form of e-mobiles or the internet. A pre-experiment using a single-group pretest-posttest methodology without a control group is the type of study design that will be used. The study variable was teenage girls' knowledge of reproductive health in preparation for menarche. A t-test was used for data analysis. The study was conducted between March and December 2023. SD Negeri 07 Pagi in the Ciracas District of East Jakarta served as the research site. The study population consisted of female pupils in classes 3, 4, 5, and 6 who had not yet reached menarche. Adolescent reproductive health, young women's preparation for menarche, and views on the usage of menarche information were the topics covered in the questionnaire. The initial readiness variable (pre-test) of young women and the results of the readiness (post-test) of young women after obtaining reproductive health information using the women's menarche information application obtained a Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < α (0.05), as did the Paired T-test of the initial understanding variable (pre-test) of teenage girls with the variable of understanding results (post-test) of teenage girls. Young women's pre- and post-test understandings and readiness differed significantly from one another. They also differed significantly from one another in terms of their initial readiness and subsequent readiness following the use of the menarche information application to obtain reproductive health information.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Lansia Peduli ASI Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Kelurahan Munjul Jakarta 2024 Deswani, Deswani; Syafdewiyani, Syafdewiyani; Djuwitaningsih, Sri; Mulyanti, Yuli; Siti R, Eros
SIGDIMAS Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : SIGDIMAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting pada balita adalah masalah kesehatan yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk pemberian ASI eksklusif yang tidak optimal dalam enam bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. ASI sangat penting untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bayi dan mencegah stunting, namun kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya ASI eksklusif masih rendah. Dukungan keluarga, terutama dari suami, berperan penting dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Kelompok Pendukung ASI (KP-ASI) memberikan dukungan moral kepada ibu hamil dan menyusui, termasuk inisiasi menyusui dini setelah kelahiran. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan mencegah stunting melalui pemberdayaan lansia dalam Kelompok Lansia Peduli ASI (KLP-ASI). Lansia, sebagai anggota keluarga terdekat, diharapkan dapat menjadi pengingat dan motivator bagi ibu menyusui. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Munjul, Kecamatan Cipayung, Jakarta Timur, bekerja sama dengan Pustu Munjul dan kader Posyandu Lansia, dengan harapan dapat mengurangi angka stunting melalui kesadaran dan praktik pemberian ASI yang lebih baik.
Irritation Test of Cream Preparations Made from Purple Cabbage Extract Against Healthy Skin Using The Path Test Method Deswani, Deswani; Djuwitaningsih, Sri; Cartika, Harpolia; Malau, Paul
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss1.1458

Abstract

Testing for skin irritation caused by new substances is a critical component of safety evaluation procedures. Pharmaceutical formulations and active ingredients intended for topical application have the potential to cause skin irritation, necessitating thorough safety assessments prior to public distribution. This study aimed to evaluate the primary irritation potential of a purple cabbage extract cream using the patch test method on healthy older adults. The experimental research involved 18 volunteers, who were administered 0.625% purple cabbage extract cream and a placebo preparation without the test substance. The test materials were applied twice daily over a period of 72 hours. Observations were conducted at baseline (0 hours) and at 24, 48, and 72 hours post-application. The degree of skin irritation was then calculated based on the recorded data. The results indicated a primary irritation index of 0.1, suggesting that the purple cabbage extract cream did not cause skin irritation. It can be concluded that the purple cabbage extract cream is safe for skin application in the tested population. Future research should explore the effects of purple cabbage cream on different skin locations, as skin sensitivity can vary across different areas of the body.
Model Inovasi Pemberdayaan Lansia Peduli ASI–MPASI sebagai Tim Pendamping Keluarga Terintegrasi INEY 2 untuk Pencegahan Stunting : Innovative Model of Elderly Empowerment in Breastfeeding–Complementary Feeding Support as Integrated Family Assistance Team for Stunting Prevention in INEY 2 Program Deswani, Deswani; Badriah, Siti; Jannah, Roikhatul; Nirmalasari, Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v4i2.874

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, sehingga diperlukanupaya pencegahan berbasis komunitas yang terintegrasi dengan program nasional. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memperkuat upaya pencegahan stunting melalui pemberdayaan kelompok lansia peduli menyusui dan makanan pendamping bayi yang dilibatkan sebagai tim pendamping keluarga di wilayah Kecamatan Matraman, Jakarta Timur. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui kunjungan rumah terhadap 242 balita usia 7–25 bulan pada enam kelurahan. Lansia yang telah mengikuti pelatihan melakukan pendampingan bersama kader kesehatan dengan memantau status gizi balita serta memberikan edukasi gizi dasar kepada keluarga.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar balita memiliki status gizi normal, meskipun masih terdapat balita dengan gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Ditemukan bahwa risiko gizi kurang meningkat pada usia di atas 12 bulan, sementara gizi lebih mulai tampak pada usia 19–25 bulan. Pola pemberian makanan pendamping yang baik berhubungan dengan status gizi normal, namun tidak sepenuhnya mencegah gizi lebih. Cakupan edukasi gizi kepada keluarga sangat tinggi, menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam pelaksanaan program, meskipun masih terdapat kasus gizi bermasalah. Kesimpulan: keterlibatan lansia peduli menyusui dan makanan pendamping bayi dapat menjadi model inovatif dalam memperkuat peran tim pendamping keluarga. Rekomendasi dari kegiatan ini adalah perlunya keberlanjutan pendampingan melalui pemantauan rutin, peningkatan kualitas edukasi, serta dukungan lintas sektor untuk memastikan pencegahan stunting berjalan lebih efektif.
Co-Authors Badriah, Siti Cartika, Harpolia Dewi Nirmalasari Eki R, Dea Jannah, Roikhatul Malau, Paul Mulyanti, Yuli Nur M, Azzahra Nurul M, Andini Puteri, Tiara Primanda Rita Ismail Sari A. T, Amelia Siti R, Eros Sri Djuwitaningsih Syafar, Syafdewiyani Syafdewiyani, Syafdewiyani