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Entrepreneurial Mindset and Self-Efficacy as Mechanisms Linking Entrepreneurship Education to Intention Soelaiman, Lydiawati; Halim, Christianson; Pamungkas, Ary Satria
Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/wiga.v16i1.1672

Abstract

The persistently elevated unemployment rate among Indonesian university graduates highlights the urgent need for sustainable alternative solutions. At universities, optimizing entrepreneurship education is one strategic approach that can be implemented. Although entrepreneurship education is widely assumed to stimulate students’ entrepreneurial intention, prior empirical evidence remains inconclusive, with studies reporting inconsistent outcomes. This study explores how entrepreneurship education contributes to students’ entrepreneurial intention by considering the roles of entrepreneurial mindset and self-efficacy within the Theory of Planned Behavior framework. The study collected primary data from 130 university students in West Jakarta who had completed an entrepreneurship course. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling, and the data were collected through an online questionnaire. The proposed research model was analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results suggest that exposure to entrepreneurship education is associated with stronger entrepreneurial intention among students, both directly and indirectly, with entrepreneurial mindset and self-efficacy serving as mediators. These findings lend empirical support to TPB and emphasize the importance of integrating cognitive and affective dimensions within entrepreneurship education to pursue entrepreneurial careers.
DETERMINANTS OF BLOCKCHAIN ADOPTION INTENTION AMONG TECHNOPRENEURIAL SMEs IN INDONESIA Jerico, Hernando; Soelaiman, Lydiawati; Pamungkas, Ary Satria
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ttvdmg80

Abstract

Blockchain semakin diakui sebagai pendorong utama transformasi digital dan sumber keunggulan kompetitif bagi pelaku usaha modern. Namun, tingkat adopsi Blockchain di Indonesia masih rendah akibat keterbatasan literasi digital, infrastruktur yang belum memadai dan kurangnya dukungan ekosistem teknologi. Meskipun demikian, teknologi ini memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan efisiensi, transparansi, dan perlindungan data, yang sangat menguntungkan bagi para pelaku usaha berbasis teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengkaji pengaruh ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi pendukung terhadap niat UMKM technopreneur di Jakarta mengadopsi teknologi blockchain. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan melibatkan 98 responden yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei daring terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan PLS-SEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat konstruk yang diuji berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat adopsi blockchain. Temuan ini memperkuat relevansi model UTAUT dalam konteks UMKM technopreneur di negara berkembang, sekaligus memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pembuat kebijakan dan penyedia teknologi dalam membangun ekosistem digital yang inklusif untuk memperkuat kinerja operasional dan daya saing UMKM di Indonesia.   Blockchain has increasingly been recognized as a key driver of digital transformation and a source of competitive advantage for modern businesses. However, the adoption rate of blockchain in Indonesia remains relatively low due to limited digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient technological ecosystem support. Despite these challenges, blockchain technology holds great potential to enhance efficiency, transparency, and data security that offering significant benefits for technology-based enterprises. This study aims to examine the influence of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions on the intention among technopreneurial MSMEs in Jakarta to adopt blockchain. A quantitative approach was employed, involving 98 purposively selected respondents. Data were collected through a structured online survey and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The findings reveal that all four constructs have a positive and significant effect on the behavioral intention to adopt blockchain technology. These results reinforce the applicability of the UTAUT model in the context of technopreneurial MSMEs in developing countries. Furthermore, the study provides practical implications for policymakers and technology providers to foster an inclusive digital ecosystem that supports innovation and adoption for enhancing the operational performance and competitiveness of Indonesian MSMEs in the digital era.