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Gerakan Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Mendukung Program 1000 Hpk Indah Yun Diniaty R; Arisna Kadir
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Abdimas Polsaka
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.284 KB) | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v1i1.13

Abstract

Stunting merupakan polemik yang sedang hangat dibicarakan dalam dunia kesehatan termasuk Indonesia. Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita (bayi dibawah lima tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait stunting dan pencegahan stunting dalam 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pendidikan kepada masyarakat dengan sasaran WUS yang berjumlah 23 orang. Pada pertemuan selama proses penyuluhan, membahas tentang stunting dan pencegahan stunting dalam 1000 HPK. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan semakin pahamnya ibu tentang stunting dan pencegahan stunting dalam 1000 HPK serta ibu akan memperbaiki pemenuhan gizi sehari-hari agak dapat mencegah stunting pada anak.
Breast Self Examination (BSE) Training for Early Detection of Breast Cancer in Women of Childbearing Age Kadir, Arisna; Dahniar, Dahniar; Yun Diniaty Rosidi, Indah
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Abdimas Polsaka
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v2i2.48

Abstract

Among all cancers, breast cancer (BC) is the highest cause of mortality in women. In 2012 there were 1.7 million cancer sufferers with 20% of breast cancer cases, this number is expected to fluctuate up to four times by 2020. Treatment of breast cancer will be more optimal if it is detected early, screening techniques that can reduce mortality can be carried out by everyone independently and effectively known as breast self-examination (BSE). The purpose of this service is to provide BSE training for early detection of breast cancer in fertile women (WUS) using community education methods that focus on women of childbearing age so they can carry out breast self-examination with training, lecture and question and answer approaches. This service was carried out in the work area of ​​BPM Hj. Rismawati Maros Regency which was attended by 16 participants. Evaluation of post-test results showed an increase in participants' understanding of breast cancer and BSE as a first step in breast cancer screening and readiness to do it routinely independently at home.
The Frequency of Antenatal Care with The Risk of Failure to Breastfeeding for Infants Aged 3-6 Months Rosidi, Indah Yun Diniaty; Kadir, Arisna
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i2.ART.p196-200

Abstract

Antenatal care during pregnancy has an influence on fetal growth and a mother's readiness to prepare for labor and breastfeeding. Failure to provide exclusive breastfeeding can have a potential death impact on children, because exclusive breastfeeding is the basis for children's survival and children's health because of the irreplaceable nutritional content of breast milk for children's growth and development. This study aimed to determine the correlation between ANC frequency and the risk of breastfeeding failure to infants aged 3-6 months. The study method used Analytical Study with the Case Control approach. The sample in this study was 20 mothers who had babies aged 3 months and were divided into 2 groups, namely the case group and the control group with purposive sampling technique. In this study, cases and controls were not matched. The data analysis used the Fisher Extact test and the odds ratio of case exposure was indicated by a value of ρ <0.05 and an OR value> 1 to determine the amount of risk that occurred in the variable. The results showed that there was no correlation between ANC frequency and failure to administer breast milk for infants aged 3-6 months. The frequency of ANC that was incomplete could have a risk of failure of breastfeeding in infants aged 3-6 months by 2.333 times compared to mothers with the frequency of complete ANC. It is hoped that this study can be continued by paying attention to confounding factors and seeing the correlation between variables.
Balanced nutrition education as an effort to prevent stunting in toddlers Dahniar, Dahniar; Kadir, Arisna
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Abdimas Polsaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v4i2.105

Abstract

Nutritional problems in toddlers, including stunting, wasting, and overweight, remain a major global health concern. Stunting is closely linked to specific deficiencies in vitamins and minerals, influenced by factors such as maternal education, family income, maternal knowledge of nutrition, breastfeeding practices, complementary feeding age, micronutrient adequacy, infection history, and genetics. This community service program aimed to increase maternal knowledge of balanced nutrition to prevent stunting in toddlers. The activity was conducted on January 20, 2025, at the Posyandu in the Pattingalloang Community Health Center working area, involving 20 participants, supported by lecturers, students, midwives, and local health cadres. Educational interventions were delivered through lectures, discussions, and Q&A sessions. Pre-test results showed that 65% of participants had good knowledge and 35% had poor knowledge regarding balanced nutrition and stunting prevention. Post-test results indicated an improvement, with 80% demonstrating good knowledge and only 20% remaining in the poor category. The findings highlight that targeted nutrition education can significantly improve maternal understanding and awareness, which may contribute to reducing stunting prevalence. Follow-up programs and home-based health services were also recommended to sustain knowledge and improve child health outcomes.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KONSELOR LAKTASI TERHADAP PARTISIPASI IBU MELAKUKAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI Rosidi, Indah Yun Diniaty; Kadir, Arisna
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan faktor yang terpenting sebagai penentukeberhasilan ASI eksklusif, sebab produksi ASI akan terstimulasi sejak dini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi konselor laktasi terhadap partisipasi ibu melakukan IMD di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini merupa jenis penelitian quasi experiment dengan desain post-test only, non-equivalent control group design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner dan daftar checklist. Data dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji statistik chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil analisis hubungan karakteristik responden dengan partisipasi ibu diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,223 pada umur; ρ = 0, 101 pada pendidikan; ρ = 0,322 pada pekerjaan dan ρ = 1,000 pada gravida berarti tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara karakteristik responden terhadap partisipasi ibu dalam melakukan IMD. Sedangkan pengaruh edukasi konselor laktasi dengan partisipasi ibu diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,014 berari ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara edukasi konselor laktasi terhadap partisipasi ibu dalam melakukan IMD. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah edukasi laktasi yang diberikan konselor sebanyak 4x saat prenatal secara berkesinambungan berpengaruh terhadap tingginya partisipasi ibu dalam melakukan IMD. Diharapkan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut dan dikembangkan secara lebih mendalam terutama variabel sosial budaya masyarakat, dukungan keluarga, serta pelatihan bidan terhadap pelaksanaan IMD.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN BOUNDING ATTACHMENT PADA IBU NIFAS Indah Yun Diniaty R; Arisna Kadir
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 3 (2020): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Bounding attchment memegang peranan penting yang akan memberikan kenyamanan dan kehangatan pada si bayi, dimana bayi akan merasa dicintai, diperhatikan, dipercayai serta dapat menumbuhkan sikap sosial, sehingga bayi dapat merasa aman dan berani untuk melakukan eksplorasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dan dukungan suami terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment pada ibu nifas. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknikpurposive samplingdan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji stastistik Fisher extact test dan tingkat kemaknaan ρ Value < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji confounding pada karakteristik responden, didapatkan hasil karakteritik paritas menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment (ρ 0,000 < 0,05) yang berarti bahwa hasil dari penelitian dan intervensi yang diberikan terdapat pengaruh dari karakteristik sampel penelitian. Hasil analisis uji fisher pada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment diperoleh nilai ρ= 0,014 berarti ada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment. Sedangkan pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment diperoleh nilai ρ= 1,000 berarti tida ada pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh karakteristik paritas terhadap hasil dan intervensi penelitian, ada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment dan tidak ada pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap pelaksanaan bounding attachment. Diharapkan adanya upaya untuk bagi keluarga, kiranya berperan aktif dalam mengawasi, membimbing, dan memberikan dukungan dan motivasi kepada ibu untuk melakukan bounding attachment.
Socialization of the Use of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (LTCM) in Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) Dahniar, Dahniar; Kadir, Arisna; Hasnaeni, Hasnaeni
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v6i1.1489

Abstract

Long-term contraceptive methods (LTCM) are methods designed to prevent pregnancy over a long period of time. According to WHO (2019), of the 1.9 billion women of childbearing age (15-49 years) in the world, around 1.1 billion require family planning services. There are 406 million modern contraceptive users, consisting of 159 million IUDs, 23 million implants, 74 million injections, and 150 million pills. This activity aimed to increase Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) knowledge about LTCM through socialization. The activity began with the licensing process, preparation of leaflet media containing LTCM information and scheduling of implementation. The activity was carried out at the integrated health post in the Bara-Barayya Health Center working area on June 28, 2024 assisted by a coordinating midwife and cadres with 23 WRA participants. The socialization carried out included pre-tests and post-tests, delivery of material on the types, benefits, risks, and how to use LTCM, as well as interactive discussions and questions and answers to encourage active participation of participants. Evaluation was carried out to measure the increase in knowledge. Before socialization, 18 (78,3%) had good knowledge, 5 (21,7%) had poor knowledge. After socialization, 21 (91,3%) had good knowledge and only 2 (8,7%) had poor knowledge. In conclusion, there was an increase in knowledge after socialization. Continued support and attention are needed so that the use of LTCM P is effective in regulating pregnancy spacing and preventing unwanted pregnancies. WRA are advised to continue to increase their knowledge of contraceptive methods.
Literatur Review: Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Akseptor KB dengan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Dahniar, Dahniar; Kadir, Arisna; Marbun, Uliarta; Sari, Lili Purnama
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1358

Abstract

Acceptors are family planning participants of childbearing age couples where one person uses one of the contraceptive methods to prevent pregnancy either through a program or non-program. Family planning is an action to help individuals or married couples to avoid unwanted births, get births that are desired, regulate the interval between births (Anggraini, 2021). The birth rate in Indonesia has increased, recorded in 2018 the birth rate was 264,161.6 people and in 2022 there were 275,773.8 people, this is related to the use of contraception (MKJP) which also did not reach the target. The types of contraceptives most widely used by active Non-MKJP family planning participants are: Injections 5,990 people (39.7%), Pills 4,672 people (31%), Condoms 1392 people or (9.2%) while active family planning participants MKJP namely: Implant 969 (6.4%) and, IUD 221 people (1.5%), MOP 19 people (0.1%), MOW 131 people (0.9%) (BKKBN Baubau City Profile, 2018). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing the low acceptance of family planning with MKJP. This study uses a type of literature review to examine the factors of age, parity, knowledge and husband support by taking data from Google Scholar with a total population of 677 journals with 10 samples. The results of the assessment concluded the magnitude of the factors of parity, age, knowledge and husband support on the acceptor's decision not to use MHJP.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Keluarga dalam Memilih Pelayanan Home Care pada Bayi Purnama Sari, Lili; Kadir, Arisna; Irnawati, Irnawati; Marbun, Uliarta; Dahniar, Dahniar
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1410

Abstract

Along with the rapid development of improvements in the level of public health, the concept of health services has changed, previously people visiting health services have begun to change and develop into home care. Home health services or Home care is a component of comprehensive health services where health services are provided to individuals and families where they live. This study aims to determine the factors that influence family interest in choosing home care services for babies. The majority of babies who visit choose home care services at TPMB Irma Dewi. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional study design. This research was carried out at TPMB Irma Dewi from May to July 2023. The sample collection technique was non-probability sampling using Accidental Sampling, the sample size was 35 people. The sample in this study were babies who used home care services at TPMB Irma Dewi. Based on the research results, the value of p = 0.028 was obtained, which means it is smaller than α (0.05). It can be concluded that family support can be a factor that influences family interest in choosing home care services for babies at TPMB Irma Dewi. So it is recommended that families choose quality home care in health services for babies.
Hubungan Pola Makan Sehat Dengan Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja SMA di Makassar, Indonesia Hasliani, Andi; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Kadir, Arisna
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 6 (2025): Desember 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i6.2079

Abstract

Pola makan sehat diduga berkontribusi dalam menjaga keseimbangan mental melalui peranannya terhadap fungsi otak dan regulasi emosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan sehat dengan kesehatan mental pada remaja SMA. Penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik observasional desain cross-sectional study. Sampel sebanyak 192 siswa kelas XII dari dua SMA diperoleh dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner mengenai pola makan sehat dan instrumen DASS-21 untuk menilai kesehatan mental. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Sebanyak 44,3% siswa memiliki pola makan sehat dalam kategori baik, sementara 62,5% siswa menunjukkan status kesehatan mental yang baik. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan sehat dan kesehatan mental (p = 0,000). Terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara pola makan sehat dan kesehatan mental pada remaja. Diperlukan edukasi gizi berkelanjutan di sekolah dan lingkungan keluarga untuk mendukung kesehatan mental remaja.