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Journal : JURNAL AL-AQIDAH

Gerakan Pencerahan (Aufklarung) dalam Islam: Menguak Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sayed Naquib al-Attas Bistara, Raha
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (739.865 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v13i1.2629

Abstract

This article wants to explain how the concept of Islamization of science as Aufklarung for Muslims. The spread of secularism in the Islamic world has brought Muslims under the dichotomy of the West. They are trapped by Western knowledge which is skeptical on the basis of rationalism and empiricism. This epistemology is not in accordance with the spirit, the scientific spirit of Muslims. Muslims have their own epistemology of knowledge based on the principles of Islamic teachings from the Qur'an and Sunnah and the spirit of divine knowledge. Therefore Sayed Naquib al-Attas developed the concept of Islamization of science as an enlightener (Aufklarung) for Muslims. By using the library research method and using primary sources in the form of the original work of Sayed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and secondary sources that support this research. The research is expected to answer the concept of Islamization of knowledge as an era of enlightenment (Aufklarung) which was developed by al-Attas. This Islamization becomes the basis of Islamic knowledge that must be disseminated by every individual Muslim, because they are all responsible for Islamic knowledge. Because with this enlightenment movement, Muslims will be independent and find themselves in accordance with the spirit of Islamic principles that do not follow Western knowledge. With the Aufklarung movement, throught the discourse cam develop Muslim personalities so that Muslims can give birth to goodness, Justice, and The strength of faith.
Abdul Karim Soroush: Kebangkitan Kembali dan Reformasi dalam Wacana Keagamaan Bistara, Raha
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v15i1.6995

Abstract

Teori pengembangan dan penyusutan merupakan tawaran baru yang digaungkan oleh Soroush dalam menjawab problematika umat Islam selama ini. teorinya merupakan pelengkap dari gerakan revivalis sesudahnya, baik yang klasik sampai yang modern. Gagasan teori ini tentu menginginkan bagaimana umat Islam bisa membedakan di antara agama dan ilmu pengetahuan agama yang dihasilkan oleh manusia. Sebab, ilmu pengetahuan yang dihasilkan oleh manusia sifatnya temporal tidak sakral bisa benar dan bisa salah, sedangkan agama sendiri sifatnya sakral. melalui pemahaman ini Soroush ingin menunjukkan bahwa Qabd dan Bast adalah teori untuk memahamkan umat Islam yang selama ini masih jumud dan tertinggal. Dengan menggunakan metode library research dengan cara menelaah sumber primer dan sekunder dan kemudian menghasilkan pemahaman baru, bahwa gagasan ini memberikan dampak yang luar biasa bagi umat Islam di seluruh belahan dunia. Sebab, teori ini menyadarkan umat Islam dari kejumudannya atas pemahaman terhadap ilmu pengetahuan agama yang selama ini masih keliru dan belum bisa melakukan integrasi antara agama dan ilmu pengetahuan yang dibutuhkan bagi dirinya sendiri secara privat, umat Islam secara umum.
Pemikiran Pembaharuan Muhammad Iqbal dalam Kajian Hermenutika Hadis Bistara, Raha; Hadziq, Abdulloh
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v16i1.10099

Abstract

This article wants to explain the framework of Muhammad Iqbal's thinking in studying the renewal of Islamic knowledge in the form of hadith, in this case from a hermenutics perspective. Of course, what Muhammad Iqbal did received responses from two different sides in the form of those who agreed with the reform framework and those who did not agree with the reform framework, especially with the word hermeneutics. Those who do not agree with the heremeneutical framework prioritize the takwil framework, but in this case it is not that meaning that is discussed in this article but what is discussed is the hermeneutic framework. By using the library research method using primary sources written directly by Muhammad Iqbal and adding secondary sources in data processing, researchers found that the hadith conveyed by the Prophet must be able to be explained using a hermeneutical framework that is appropriate to social conditions. So, the meaning associated with hadith must be sought again within the framework of hermeneutics as a modern science. The hermenutics of hadith that must be understood is hadith hermeneutics, not the transfer of hadith texts to a new context arbitrarily, otherwise the hadith texts would be static and devoid of change. But what Muhammad Iqbal wanted was that the text must live up to the times. Where hadiths that do not fit into the framework of change and cannot keep up with the times do not have to be followed.